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Periodontal Treatment and Psychology

15. juni 2017 opdateret af: Ozge Gokturk

The Effect of Periodontal Treatment on Depression, Body Image, Self-Esteem and Anxiety in Depressed Patients: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial

There is a relationship between depression and periodontal disease. This relationship may be double-sided. A psychological state such as anxiety, depression, body image, and self-esteem may be affected from the symptoms of periodontal disease.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

Background: Depression is a multi-factorial disease characterized by a variety of symptoms. Psychiatric disorders seem to be more prone to periodontitis compared to patients without psychiatric disorders. However periodontal disease and depression can be considered bidirectional risk factors. Periodontal disease can also be an effect on depression. The aim of this randomized controlled clinical study is to determine the effect of non-surgical mechanical periodontal treatment on psychological state.

Material and methods: The study population consisted of 184 depressed patients with non-treated periodontal diseases. Two randomized group is formed from these patients. Immediately periodontal treatment (test group, n = 92) and delayed periodontal treatment (control group, n = 92). Clinical periodontal and psychological measures were performed at baseline and 6th weeks on control and test group.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

184

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

  • Kalkun
      • Tokat, Kalkun, 60250
        • Gaziosmanpasa University

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år til 60 år (Voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • the presence of periodontal diseases,
  • the presence of diagnosed minor depression
  • being under maintenance therapy regarding the depression

Exclusion Criteria:

  • any hormonal condition such as pregnancy or lactation
  • received any periodontal treatment within six months

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Forebyggelse
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Firedobbelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Aktiv komparator: Test Group

Psychological measurements were taken from periodontal disease patients before treatment and after 6 weeks.

Intervention: Non-surgical periodontal treatment (SRP and oral hygiene instructions) was performed and the Psychological questionnaires were filled.
Andet: Psychological measurements
Four questionnaire tests for depression, body image, self-esteem, and anxiety was performed baseline and after 6 weeks.
Placebo komparator: Control Group

Psychological measurements were taken from periodontal disease patients at the baseline and after 6 weeks without the periodontal treatment.

Intervention: The Psychological questionnaires were filled.
Andet: Psychological measurements
Four questionnaire tests for depression, body image, self-esteem, and anxiety was performed baseline and after 6 weeks.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Depression level
Tidsramme: Baseline and after 6 weeks
The changes in depression level within 6 weeks. Depression level was determined using the Beck Depression Inventory.
Baseline and after 6 weeks

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Body image level
Tidsramme: Baseline and after 6 weeks
The changes in body image level within 6 weeks. Body image level was determined using the Body Cathexis Scale.
Baseline and after 6 weeks
Anxiety level
Tidsramme: Baseline and after 6 weeks
The changes in anxiety level within 6 weeks. Anxiety level was determined using the Beck Anxiety Inventory.
Baseline and after 6 weeks
Self-esteem level
Tidsramme: Baseline and after 6 weeks
The changes in self-esteem level within 6 weeks. Self-esteem level was determined using the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale.
Baseline and after 6 weeks
Probing pocket depth
Tidsramme: Baseline and after 6 weeks
The changes in probing pocket depth after periodontal treatment.Probing pocket depth was measured for determining severity of disease and clinic outcome.
Baseline and after 6 weeks
Clinical attachment level
Tidsramme: Baseline and after 6 weeks
The changes in clinical attachment level after periodontal treatment. Clinical attachment level was measured for determining severity of disease and clinic outcome.
Baseline and after 6 weeks
Gingival index
Tidsramme: Baseline and after 6 weeks
The changes in gingival index level after periodontal treatment. Clinical attachment level was measured for determining severity of disease and clinic outcome.
Baseline and after 6 weeks
Plaque index
Tidsramme: Baseline and after 6 weeks
The changes in plaque index after periodontal treatment. Plaque index was recorded for determining and classifying oral hygiene status.
Baseline and after 6 weeks
Bleeding on probing
Tidsramme: Baseline and after 6 weeks
The changes in bleeding on probing after periodontal treatment. Bleeding on probing was recorded for classifying and evaluating (apically) gingival inflammation.
Baseline and after 6 weeks

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Ozge Gokturk

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Ozge Gokturk, Gaziosmanpasa Universty

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

4. maj 2015

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

31. marts 2016

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. september 2016

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

12. juni 2017

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

15. juni 2017

Først opslået (Faktiske)

16. juni 2017

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

16. juni 2017

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

15. juni 2017

Sidst verificeret

1. juni 2017

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • 14-KAEK-218

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

INGEN

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

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Ingen

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

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