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Drain-Less Abdominally Based Breast Reconstruction Using Lysine-Derived Urethane Adhesive

20 november 2020 uppdaterad av: Case Comprehensive Cancer Center

Drain-Less Abdominally Based Breast Reconstruction Using a Novel Lysine-Derived Urethane Adhesive (TissueGlu, Cohera Medical)

Drains are routinely utilized in breast reconstruction when using abdominal tissue of the patient to remove fluid buildup while the body heals after surgery. However, drains are associated with patient discomfort, anxiety, decreased mobility, increased hospital stays and outpatient visits. Drains can also serve as a site of origin for infection as the system is not completely closed, and infectious organisms could theoretically use the drain as point of entry.

This proposed study investigates a potential novel mechanism to prevent the development of seromas (pockets of clear fluid which can develop after surgery) in patients who undergo breast reconstruction with their own abdominal tissue. By eliminating the required use of a drain, the study team expects patients to have less pain and use less pain medication, as well as more satisfaction with their overall surgical experience.

Studieöversikt

Status

Indragen

Betingelser

Detaljerad beskrivning

Objectives:

  1. Establish the safety of a lysine-derived urethane adhesive (TissuGlu, Cohera Medical) in patients undergoing autologous abdominal-based breast reconstruction. This will be assessed via analyzing complication profiles of patients post-operatively. The primary endpoints are rate of seroma development, need for seroma drainage and time to drain removal (if in drain group).
  2. Determine if there is a difference in pain and other quality of life measures when comparing patients who do and do not have abdominal drains. This will be assessed via pain medicine utilization and by delivering a targeted survey pre-operatively, as well as at post-operative day three and four weeks.

Study Design:

Patients will be randomized to one of three arms: 1) Traditional closed-suction drains, 2) TissuGlu with closed-suction drains and 3) TissuGlu without closed-suction drains.

Studietyp

Interventionell

Fas

  • Inte tillämpbar

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

22 år till 65 år (Vuxen, Äldre vuxen)

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Kön som är behöriga för studier

Allt

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients undergoing Abdominally-Based Breast Reconstruction

    • Both unilateral or bilateral reconstruction is allowed
  • Both delayed or immediate reconstruction is allowed

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Diabetes
  • BMI>30
  • Active smokers.

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Stödjande vård
  • Tilldelning: Randomiserad
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
  • Maskning: Enda

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Aktiv komparator: Tissue Glu with drains
This is standard of care to use Tissue Glu in addition to a drain. Pre-operatively, as well as on post-operative patients will be asked to complete a questionnaire that addresses their pain, impact of drains on activities of daily living, social and physical activities. Patients will also be asked to provide information regarding who is caring for the drains, the impact of drains on the caregiver, the amount of anxiety the patient has related to drain removal and the amount of pain associated with drain removal
Once adequate hemostasis has been achieved during surgery and the abdominal fascia and flaps have been irrigated, Tissue Glu will be applied. Tissue Glu is applied at approximately one centimeter intervals while remaining one centimeter away from the umbilicus and inferior incisions.
Andra namn:
  • TissuGlu
  • lysine-derived urethane adhesive
Drains will be placed during surgery to allow for the drainage of seroma which may develop after surgery
Andra namn:
  • closed-suction drains
Questionnaires given to patients pre-and post surgery to determine pain, impact of breast reconstruction on activity, and impact of breast reconstruction on caregivers
Experimentell: Tissue Glu without drains
This group utilizes Tissue Glu without the presence of a drain. Pre-operatively, as well as on post-operative patients will be asked to complete a questionnaire that addresses their pain, impact of drains on activities of daily living, social and physical activities. Patients will also be asked to provide information regarding who is caring for the drains, the impact of drains on the caregiver, the amount of anxiety the patient has related to drain removal and the amount of pain associated with drain removal
Once adequate hemostasis has been achieved during surgery and the abdominal fascia and flaps have been irrigated, Tissue Glu will be applied. Tissue Glu is applied at approximately one centimeter intervals while remaining one centimeter away from the umbilicus and inferior incisions.
Andra namn:
  • TissuGlu
  • lysine-derived urethane adhesive
Questionnaires given to patients pre-and post surgery to determine pain, impact of breast reconstruction on activity, and impact of breast reconstruction on caregivers
Aktiv komparator: Drains
This is standard of care to use traditional closed-suction drains. Pre-operatively, as well as on post-operative patients will be asked to complete a questionnaire that addresses their pain, impact of drains on activities of daily living, social and physical activities. Patients will also be asked to provide information regarding who is caring for the drains, the impact of drains on the caregiver, the amount of anxiety the patient has related to drain removal and the amount of pain associated with drain removal
Drains will be placed during surgery to allow for the drainage of seroma which may develop after surgery
Andra namn:
  • closed-suction drains
Questionnaires given to patients pre-and post surgery to determine pain, impact of breast reconstruction on activity, and impact of breast reconstruction on caregivers

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Rate of seroma development
Tidsram: Up to 30 days after surgery
Number of seromas which develop during the first 30 days after surgery.
Up to 30 days after surgery

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Difference in pain between patients with and without abdominal drains
Tidsram: Up to 4 weeks after surgery
Patients will be given a questionnaire pre-operatively and the same questionnaire post-operatively. The change in these questionnaires will be compared between groups
Up to 4 weeks after surgery
Pain Medicine Utilization
Tidsram: Up to 4 weeks after surgery
Use of pain medicine after surgery between groups, as indicated by chart review
Up to 4 weeks after surgery
Time to drain removal
Tidsram: Up to 4 weeks after surgery
Time from surgery to the removal of the drain for any reason, in patients who were given a drain
Up to 4 weeks after surgery

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Utredare

  • Huvudutredare: Andrea Moreira, MD, Cleveland Clinic, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Förväntat)

1 november 2020

Primärt slutförande (Förväntat)

1 februari 2021

Avslutad studie (Förväntat)

1 september 2021

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

17 maj 2017

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

17 maj 2017

Första postat (Faktisk)

18 maj 2017

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

24 november 2020

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

20 november 2020

Senast verifierad

1 november 2020

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Läkemedels- och apparatinformation, studiedokument

Studerar en amerikansk FDA-reglerad läkemedelsprodukt

Nej

Studerar en amerikansk FDA-reglerad produktprodukt

Ja

produkt tillverkad i och exporterad från U.S.A.

Nej

Denna information hämtades direkt från webbplatsen clinicaltrials.gov utan några ändringar. Om du har några önskemål om att ändra, ta bort eller uppdatera dina studieuppgifter, vänligen kontakta register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ändring har implementerats på clinicaltrials.gov, kommer denna att uppdateras automatiskt även på vår webbplats .

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