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Drain-Less Abdominally Based Breast Reconstruction Using Lysine-Derived Urethane Adhesive

20. november 2020 oppdatert av: Case Comprehensive Cancer Center

Drain-Less Abdominally Based Breast Reconstruction Using a Novel Lysine-Derived Urethane Adhesive (TissueGlu, Cohera Medical)

Drains are routinely utilized in breast reconstruction when using abdominal tissue of the patient to remove fluid buildup while the body heals after surgery. However, drains are associated with patient discomfort, anxiety, decreased mobility, increased hospital stays and outpatient visits. Drains can also serve as a site of origin for infection as the system is not completely closed, and infectious organisms could theoretically use the drain as point of entry.

This proposed study investigates a potential novel mechanism to prevent the development of seromas (pockets of clear fluid which can develop after surgery) in patients who undergo breast reconstruction with their own abdominal tissue. By eliminating the required use of a drain, the study team expects patients to have less pain and use less pain medication, as well as more satisfaction with their overall surgical experience.

Studieoversikt

Status

Tilbaketrukket

Forhold

Detaljert beskrivelse

Objectives:

  1. Establish the safety of a lysine-derived urethane adhesive (TissuGlu, Cohera Medical) in patients undergoing autologous abdominal-based breast reconstruction. This will be assessed via analyzing complication profiles of patients post-operatively. The primary endpoints are rate of seroma development, need for seroma drainage and time to drain removal (if in drain group).
  2. Determine if there is a difference in pain and other quality of life measures when comparing patients who do and do not have abdominal drains. This will be assessed via pain medicine utilization and by delivering a targeted survey pre-operatively, as well as at post-operative day three and four weeks.

Study Design:

Patients will be randomized to one of three arms: 1) Traditional closed-suction drains, 2) TissuGlu with closed-suction drains and 3) TissuGlu without closed-suction drains.

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Fase

  • Ikke aktuelt

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

22 år til 65 år (Voksen, Eldre voksen)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients undergoing Abdominally-Based Breast Reconstruction

    • Both unilateral or bilateral reconstruction is allowed
  • Both delayed or immediate reconstruction is allowed

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Diabetes
  • BMI>30
  • Active smokers.

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Støttende omsorg
  • Tildeling: Randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
  • Masking: Enkelt

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Aktiv komparator: Tissue Glu with drains
This is standard of care to use Tissue Glu in addition to a drain. Pre-operatively, as well as on post-operative patients will be asked to complete a questionnaire that addresses their pain, impact of drains on activities of daily living, social and physical activities. Patients will also be asked to provide information regarding who is caring for the drains, the impact of drains on the caregiver, the amount of anxiety the patient has related to drain removal and the amount of pain associated with drain removal
Once adequate hemostasis has been achieved during surgery and the abdominal fascia and flaps have been irrigated, Tissue Glu will be applied. Tissue Glu is applied at approximately one centimeter intervals while remaining one centimeter away from the umbilicus and inferior incisions.
Andre navn:
  • TissuGlu
  • lysine-derived urethane adhesive
Drains will be placed during surgery to allow for the drainage of seroma which may develop after surgery
Andre navn:
  • closed-suction drains
Questionnaires given to patients pre-and post surgery to determine pain, impact of breast reconstruction on activity, and impact of breast reconstruction on caregivers
Eksperimentell: Tissue Glu without drains
This group utilizes Tissue Glu without the presence of a drain. Pre-operatively, as well as on post-operative patients will be asked to complete a questionnaire that addresses their pain, impact of drains on activities of daily living, social and physical activities. Patients will also be asked to provide information regarding who is caring for the drains, the impact of drains on the caregiver, the amount of anxiety the patient has related to drain removal and the amount of pain associated with drain removal
Once adequate hemostasis has been achieved during surgery and the abdominal fascia and flaps have been irrigated, Tissue Glu will be applied. Tissue Glu is applied at approximately one centimeter intervals while remaining one centimeter away from the umbilicus and inferior incisions.
Andre navn:
  • TissuGlu
  • lysine-derived urethane adhesive
Questionnaires given to patients pre-and post surgery to determine pain, impact of breast reconstruction on activity, and impact of breast reconstruction on caregivers
Aktiv komparator: Drains
This is standard of care to use traditional closed-suction drains. Pre-operatively, as well as on post-operative patients will be asked to complete a questionnaire that addresses their pain, impact of drains on activities of daily living, social and physical activities. Patients will also be asked to provide information regarding who is caring for the drains, the impact of drains on the caregiver, the amount of anxiety the patient has related to drain removal and the amount of pain associated with drain removal
Drains will be placed during surgery to allow for the drainage of seroma which may develop after surgery
Andre navn:
  • closed-suction drains
Questionnaires given to patients pre-and post surgery to determine pain, impact of breast reconstruction on activity, and impact of breast reconstruction on caregivers

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Rate of seroma development
Tidsramme: Up to 30 days after surgery
Number of seromas which develop during the first 30 days after surgery.
Up to 30 days after surgery

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Difference in pain between patients with and without abdominal drains
Tidsramme: Up to 4 weeks after surgery
Patients will be given a questionnaire pre-operatively and the same questionnaire post-operatively. The change in these questionnaires will be compared between groups
Up to 4 weeks after surgery
Pain Medicine Utilization
Tidsramme: Up to 4 weeks after surgery
Use of pain medicine after surgery between groups, as indicated by chart review
Up to 4 weeks after surgery
Time to drain removal
Tidsramme: Up to 4 weeks after surgery
Time from surgery to the removal of the drain for any reason, in patients who were given a drain
Up to 4 weeks after surgery

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Etterforskere

  • Hovedetterforsker: Andrea Moreira, MD, Cleveland Clinic, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Forventet)

1. november 2020

Primær fullføring (Forventet)

1. februar 2021

Studiet fullført (Forventet)

1. september 2021

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

17. mai 2017

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

17. mai 2017

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

18. mai 2017

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

24. november 2020

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

20. november 2020

Sist bekreftet

1. november 2020

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Ja

produkt produsert i og eksportert fra USA

Nei

Denne informasjonen ble hentet direkte fra nettstedet clinicaltrials.gov uten noen endringer. Hvis du har noen forespørsler om å endre, fjerne eller oppdatere studiedetaljene dine, vennligst kontakt register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en endring er implementert på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også bli oppdatert automatisk på nettstedet vårt. .

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