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Feasibility and Safety Study Using Preoperative High-Dose Single-Fraction Image-Guided Radiotherapy for Men Undergoing Radical Prostatectomy at High-Risk for Extraprostatic Cancer

2015年3月4日 更新者:Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Phase I Feasibility and Safety Study Using Preoperative High-Dose Single-Fraction Image-Guided Radiotherapy for Men Undergoing Radical Prostatectomy at High-Risk for Extraprostatic Cancer

This study is being done to test the safety of a single high-dose of radiation therapy before radical prostatectomy (removal of the prostate). The investigators want to find out what effects, good and/or bad, the radiation will have on men undergoing prostatectomy. The investigators are especially interested in men who are at risk for having cancer cells that have spread outside the prostate.

研究概览

研究类型

介入性

阶段

  • 阶段1

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习地点

    • New York
      • New York、New York、美国、10065
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

18年 及以上 (成人、年长者)

接受健康志愿者

有资格学习的性别

男性

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Biopsy-proven prostate cancer verified at MSKCC. The biopsy will include a minimum of 10 cores
  • Radical Prostatectomy (RP) chosen as the therapeutic method
  • The size of the prostate will be < 70 cc by transrectal ultrasound or endorectal MRI imaging
  • No radiographic evidence of lymph node metastases, bone metastases or soft tissue disease
  • Risk of extraprostatic cancer of > 40% based on the MSKCC surgical nomogram
  • Age > or = to 18 years
  • KPS > or = to 80
  • Able to tolerate immobilization cradle positioning

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Allergic reaction to intravenous CT contrast (if premedicated, pt will not be excluded)
  • Prior radiation to the planned target region
  • Patients receiving concurrent chemotherapy
  • Neoadjuvant hormonal therapy Luteinizing-hormone-releasing hormone(LHRH)agonist and/or antiandrogen)
  • Prior transurethral resection of the prostate
  • Normal tissue directly overlying target precluding ability to limit the bowel, bladder, rectum or other tissue to less than or equal to 15-16 Gy dose constraints
  • Dominant prostatic lesion within 3 mm from the anterior rectal wall by imaging studies
  • Creatinine clearance <60 ml/min/1.73m2

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 主要用途:治疗
  • 分配:不适用
  • 介入模型:单组作业
  • 屏蔽:无(打开标签)

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
实验性的:High-Dose Single-Fraction Image-Guided Radiotherapy
This will assess the feasibility and safety of this approach in men at high-risk for extraprostatic prostate cancer undergoing RP. This initial trial has been designed in a manner intended to emphasize patient comfort and safety.
A baseline DCE-MRI will be obtained prior to the day of radiotherapy treatment. Immediately following the delivery of radiotherapy another DCE-MRI will be performed to assess for perfusion changes in the prostate resulting from irradiation. RP will be completed within 6 weeks (+ 2 weeks) of radiation and the RP specimen will be assessed for radiation treatment effect and other pathologic parameters (including surgical margin status) by a dedicated genitourinary pathologist. Following RP, participants will follow-up with their surgeon every 3 months for one year, with visits alternating between the urologist and the radiation oncologist. After the first year follow-up will occur at 6 month intervals until the patient is 3 years out from surgery.

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
To assess the feasibility and safety of single-fraction image-guided intensity modulated radiotherapy (IG-IMRT).
大体时间:1 year
Given prior to radical prostatectomy (RP) in men at high risk for extraprostatic cancer.
1 year

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
To analyze the changes in prostate perfusion induced by single-fraction IG-IMRT.
大体时间:1 before radiation simulation, 1 after radiation treatment
via dynamic contrast enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI)
1 before radiation simulation, 1 after radiation treatment
To assess the long-term toxicity of intensity modulated radiotherapy (IG-IMRT)
大体时间:weeks 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36 months after RP
Given prior to radical prostatectomy (RP) with respect to urinary function, erectile function, and bowel function.
weeks 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36 months after RP
To assess the effect of IG-IMRT on the anticipated positive margin rate at the time of RP.
大体时间:1 year
1 year

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

出版物和有用的链接

负责输入研究信息的人员自愿提供这些出版物。这些可能与研究有关。

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始

2010年7月1日

初级完成 (实际的)

2011年8月1日

研究完成 (实际的)

2011年8月1日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2010年7月14日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2010年7月14日

首次发布 (估计)

2010年7月15日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (估计)

2015年3月6日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2015年3月4日

最后验证

2015年3月1日

更多信息

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.

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