Pembrolizumab 用于 PD-L1 低肿瘤的晚期 NSCLC 患者的一线治疗。 (PEOPLE)
2021年6月8日 更新者:Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milano
测试 Pembrolizumab (MK-3475) 在 PD-L1 低肿瘤晚期 NSCLC 患者一线治疗中的 II 期研究(
这是一项前瞻性、单中心、开放标签的 II 期试验,在先前未接受过 IIIB-IV 期、PD-L1 低位非小细胞肺癌 (NSCLC) 治疗的受试者中进行静脉内 (IV) 派姆单抗单药治疗。
研究概览
详细说明
大约 65 名患有 PD-L1 低 (PD-L1Lo)、EGFR wt、EML4/ALK 融合阴性 NSCLC 的受试者将被纳入该试验,以检查与 Pembrolizumab 的疗效和安全性相关的生物学特征。 受试者将每三周接受 200 毫克剂量的派姆单抗静脉注射。 将每 9 周(63 +/- 3 天)对受试者进行一次放射成像评估,以评估对治疗的反应。 受试者将继续接受分配的研究治疗,直到 RECIST 定义的疾病进展、不可接受的毒性或同意撤回。
使用 Pembrolizumab 的治疗将持续到两年的治疗已经完成,记录到疾病进展,不可接受的不良事件,阻止进一步治疗的并发疾病,研究者决定退出受试者,受试者撤回同意,受试者怀孕,不符合试验治疗或程序要求,或行政原因。 根据 RECIST 1.1 获得确认的完全反应 (CR) 的经派姆单抗治疗的受试者可以考虑停止试验治疗。 根据研究者的判断,这些受试者在经历放射学疾病进展后可能有资格接受 Pembrolizumab 的再治疗,这种再治疗将是第二疗程阶段。
研究类型
介入性
注册 (预期的)
65
阶段
- 阶段2
联系人和位置
本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。
学习地点
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Milan、意大利、20133
- National Cancer Institute
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参与标准
研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
14年 及以上 (成人、年长者)
接受健康志愿者
不
有资格学习的性别
全部
描述
纳入标准:
- 确诊为 IIIB/IV 期 NSCLC。 没有 EGFR 致敏(激活)突变或 ALK 易位并且 PD-L1“低”(
- 愿意并能够为试验提供书面知情同意/同意。
- 在签署知情同意书之日年满 18 岁。
- 患有基于 RECIST 1.1 的可测量疾病。
- 愿意提供来自存档的组织学标本或新获得的肿瘤病灶核心或切除活检的组织。 新获得的标本定义为在第 1 天开始治疗前最多 45 天获得的标本。
- ECOG 体能量表的体能状态为 0 或 1。
- 展示足够的器官功能
- 所有筛查实验室应在治疗开始后 10 天内进行
- 有生育能力的女性受试者在接受首次研究药物治疗前 72 小时内的尿液或血清妊娠应为阴性。 如果尿检呈阳性或无法确认为阴性,则需要进行血清妊娠试验
- 有生育能力的女性受试者应愿意使用 2 种节育方法或手术绝育,或在研究过程中直至最后一次研究药物给药后 120 天停止异性恋活动(参考部分 5.7.2)。 有生育能力的受试者是那些未进行手术绝育或未月经超过 1 年的受试者
- 男性受试者应同意从研究治疗的第一剂开始到最后一剂研究治疗后的 120 天内使用适当的避孕方法
- 无需要治疗的活动性恶性肿瘤病史
排除标准:
如果受试者:
- 具有 EGFR 致敏突变和/或 ALK 易位。
- PD-L1表达被中心实验室评估为“高”
- 在第一次试验治疗前 7 天内被诊断为免疫缺陷或正在接受全身性类固醇治疗或任何其他形式的免疫抑制治疗。
- 有已知的活动性结核病史(结核杆菌)。
- 对 Pembrolizumab 或其任何赋形剂过敏。
- 在研究第 1 天之前的 4 周内曾使用过抗癌单克隆抗体 (mAb) 或未从 4 周前服用药物引起的不良事件中恢复(即,≤ 1 级或基线)。
在研究第 1 天之前的 2 周内接受过化疗、靶向小分子治疗或放射治疗,或者由于先前使用的药物导致的不良事件尚未恢复(即≤ 1 级或基线)。
- 注意:患有 ≤ 2 级神经病变的受试者是该标准的例外,可能有资格参加研究。
- 注意:如果受试者接受了大手术,他们必须在开始治疗之前从干预的毒性和/或并发症中充分恢复。
- 有已知的其他恶性肿瘤正在进展或需要积极治疗。 例外情况包括皮肤基底细胞癌或已经过潜在治愈性治疗的皮肤鳞状细胞癌或原位宫颈癌。
- 在过去 2 年中患有需要全身治疗的活动性自身免疫性疾病(即使用疾病调节剂、皮质类固醇或免疫抑制药物)。 替代疗法(例如,甲状腺素、胰岛素或生理性皮质类固醇替代疗法用于肾上腺或垂体功能不全等)不被视为全身治疗的一种形式。
- 有需要类固醇治疗的非传染性肺炎病史或目前患有肺炎。
- 有需要全身治疗的活动性感染。
- 有任何病症、治疗或实验室异常的病史或当前证据,这些异常、治疗或实验室异常可能会混淆试验结果,干扰受试者在整个试验期间的参与,或不符合受试者的最佳利益,在治疗研究者看来。
- 已知会干扰配合试验要求的精神或物质滥用障碍。
- 从预筛查或筛查访视开始到最后一剂试验治疗后的 120 天,在试验的预计持续时间内怀孕或哺乳,或预期怀孕或生育孩子。
- 之前接受过抗 PD-1、抗 PD-L1 或抗 PD-L2 药物的治疗。
- 有人类免疫缺陷病毒 (HIV)(HIV 1/2 抗体)的已知病史。
- 已知患有活动性乙型肝炎(例如,HBsAg 反应性)或丙型肝炎(例如,检测到 HCV RNA [定性])。
- 在计划开始研究治疗后的 30 天内接受过活疫苗接种。 注:注射用季节性流感疫苗一般为灭活流感疫苗,允许使用;但是,鼻内流感疫苗(例如 Flu-Mist®)是减毒活疫苗,因此是不允许的。
学习计划
本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 主要用途:治疗
- 分配:不适用
- 介入模型:单组作业
- 屏蔽:无(打开标签)
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
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实验性的:派姆单抗
PD-L1 低 (PD-L1Lo)、EGFR wt、EML4/ALK 融合阴性 NSCLC 的受试者
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用于癌症免疫治疗的人源化抗体
|
研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
免疫生物标志物
大体时间:3年
|
PD_L1 低表达患者的肿瘤浸润淋巴细胞
|
3年
|
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免疫生物标志物
大体时间:3年
|
上调 PD-1 的浸润性 T 细胞
|
3年
|
|
免疫生物标志物
大体时间:3年
|
TIM-3、LAG-3 和 TIGIT 等抑制性受体
|
3年
|
|
免疫生物标志物
大体时间:3年
|
PD-L1 阳性细胞类型(肿瘤细胞与浸润性免疫细胞)
|
3年
|
|
免疫生物标志物
大体时间:3年
|
PD-L1低表达患者治疗前病灶肿瘤浸润淋巴细胞的存在及表型
|
3年
|
|
免疫生物标志物
大体时间:3年
|
CD3+、CD4+、CD8+淋巴细胞水平
|
3年
|
|
免疫生物标志物
大体时间:3年
|
在 TIL 中表达功能分化至细胞溶解阶段的标志物,例如粒酶 B 和 TIA-1,或成熟至记忆阶段 (CD45RO)
|
3年
|
|
免疫生物标志物
大体时间:3年
|
TIL 表达 PD1+
|
3年
|
|
免疫生物标志物
大体时间:3年
|
PD-L1 在肿瘤细胞和免疫细胞上的表达
|
3年
|
|
免疫生物标志物
大体时间:3年
|
LAG-3、TIM-3 和 TIGIT 等抑制性受体的表达
|
3年
|
|
免疫生物标志物
大体时间:3年
|
治疗前病变中 FOXP3+ 淋巴细胞以及 CD11b+ CD33+ MDSC 的频率
|
3年
|
次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Pembrolizumab 治疗前后的免疫生物标志物分布
大体时间:3年
|
PD_L1 低表达患者的肿瘤浸润淋巴细胞
|
3年
|
|
Pembrolizumab 治疗前后的免疫生物标志物分布
大体时间:3年
|
上调 PD-1 的浸润性 T 细胞
|
3年
|
|
Pembrolizumab 治疗前后的免疫生物标志物分布
大体时间:3年
|
TIM-3、LAG-3 和 TIGIT 等抑制性受体
|
3年
|
|
Pembrolizumab 治疗前后的免疫生物标志物分布
大体时间:3年
|
PD-L1 阳性细胞类型(肿瘤细胞与浸润性免疫细胞)
|
3年
|
|
Pembrolizumab 治疗前后的免疫生物标志物分布
大体时间:3年
|
PD-L1低表达患者治疗前病灶肿瘤浸润淋巴细胞的存在及表型
|
3年
|
|
Pembrolizumab 治疗前后的免疫生物标志物分布
大体时间:3年
|
CD3+、CD4+、CD8+淋巴细胞水平
|
3年
|
|
Pembrolizumab 治疗前后的免疫生物标志物分布
大体时间:3年
|
在 TIL 中表达功能分化至细胞溶解阶段的标志物,例如粒酶 B 和 TIA-1,或成熟至记忆阶段 (CD45RO)
|
3年
|
|
Pembrolizumab 治疗前后的免疫生物标志物分布
大体时间:3年
|
TIL 表达 PD1+
|
3年
|
|
Pembrolizumab 治疗前后的免疫生物标志物分布
大体时间:3年
|
PD-L1 在肿瘤细胞和免疫细胞上的表达
|
3年
|
|
Pembrolizumab 治疗前后的免疫生物标志物分布
大体时间:3年
|
LAG-3、TIM-3 和 TIGIT 等抑制性受体的表达
|
3年
|
|
Pembrolizumab 治疗前后的免疫生物标志物分布
大体时间:3年
|
治疗前病变中 FOXP3+ 淋巴细胞以及 CD11b+ CD33+ MDSC 的频率
|
3年
|
|
活动端点
大体时间:从达到 CR 或 PR 的测量标准(以首先记录的为准)到第一次客观记录复发或进展性疾病的日期,评估长达 3 年
|
响应持续时间 (DoR)
|
从达到 CR 或 PR 的测量标准(以首先记录的为准)到第一次客观记录复发或进展性疾病的日期,评估长达 3 年
|
|
活动端点
大体时间:3年
|
客观缓解率 (ORR)
|
3年
|
|
活动端点
大体时间:3年
|
疾病控制率(DCR)
|
3年
|
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Pembrolizumab 治疗的有效性
大体时间:从入组到因任何原因死亡,评估最长3年
|
总生存期 (OS) 将用作有效性终点
|
从入组到因任何原因死亡,评估最长3年
|
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Pembrolizumab 治疗的安全性。
大体时间:3年
|
将在整个试验过程中监测不良事件,并根据 NCI 不良事件通用术语标准 (CTCAE) 第 4 版中概述的指南按严重程度分级。将特别注意评估潜在的免疫相关不良事件 (IrAE)
|
3年
|
|
患者报告的身体、心理和社会福祉的健康状况
大体时间:3年
|
患者报告结果测量信息系统 (PROMIS) 提供健康状况测量,从患者的角度评估身体、心理和社会福祉。
|
3年
|
合作者和调查者
在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。
调查人员
- 首席研究员:Marina Chiara Garassino, MD、National Cancer Institute (NCI)
出版物和有用的链接
负责输入研究信息的人员自愿提供这些出版物。这些可能与研究有关。
一般刊物
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- Chow LQM, Haddad R, Gupta S, Mahipal A, Mehra R, Tahara M, Berger R, Eder JP, Burtness B, Lee SH, Keam B, Kang H, Muro K, Weiss J, Geva R, Lin CC, Chung HC, Meister A, Dolled-Filhart M, Pathiraja K, Cheng JD, Seiwert TY. Antitumor Activity of Pembrolizumab in Biomarker-Unselected Patients With Recurrent and/or Metastatic Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma: Results From the Phase Ib KEYNOTE-012 Expansion Cohort. J Clin Oncol. 2016 Nov 10;34(32):3838-3845. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2016.68.1478. Epub 2016 Sep 30.
- Daud AI, Wolchok JD, Robert C, Hwu WJ, Weber JS, Ribas A, Hodi FS, Joshua AM, Kefford R, Hersey P, Joseph R, Gangadhar TC, Dronca R, Patnaik A, Zarour H, Roach C, Toland G, Lunceford JK, Li XN, Emancipator K, Dolled-Filhart M, Kang SP, Ebbinghaus S, Hamid O. Programmed Death-Ligand 1 Expression and Response to the Anti-Programmed Death 1 Antibody Pembrolizumab in Melanoma. J Clin Oncol. 2016 Dec;34(34):4102-4109. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2016.67.2477. Epub 2016 Oct 31.
研究记录日期
这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
2018年5月23日
初级完成 (预期的)
2022年5月31日
研究完成 (预期的)
2022年5月31日
研究注册日期
首次提交
2018年2月13日
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
2018年2月26日
首次发布 (实际的)
2018年2月27日
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
2021年6月9日
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
2021年6月8日
最后验证
2021年6月1日
更多信息
此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.
非小细胞肺癌 (NSCLC)的临床试验
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Taichung Veterans General Hospital完全的心脏毒性 | 非小细胞肺癌(MeSH术语:Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung) | 药物相关副作用和不良反应(MeSH术语) | 表皮生长因子受体酪氨酸激酶抑制剂台湾
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Fondazione del Piemonte per l'Oncologia招聘中乳腺癌 | 卵巢癌 | 结直肠癌 | 黑色素瘤(皮肤癌) | 非小细胞肺癌(MeSH术语:Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung)意大利
派姆单抗的临床试验
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Merus B.V.招聘中
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Eikon TherapeuticsMerck Sharp & Dohme LLC招聘中晚期实体瘤 | 子宫内膜癌 | 错配修复缺陷或 MSI-高实体瘤 | MSI-H 或 dMMR 晚期实体瘤 | MSI-H/dMMR 胃食管结合部癌 | MSI-H/dMMR 胃癌 | MSI-H/DMMR结直肠癌美国, 澳大利亚, 新西兰
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Antengene Biologics LimitedMerck Sharp & Dohme LLC招聘中
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ABL Bio, Inc.Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC招聘中
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London Health Sciences Centre Research Institute...招聘中乳腺癌 | 乳腺癌二期 | 乳腺癌三期 | 侵袭性乳腺癌 | 乳腺癌三重阴性加拿大
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UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center尚未招聘肺癌 | 转移性非小细胞肺癌 - 非小细胞肺癌 | 肺癌 (NSCLC) | 局部晚期非小细胞肺癌美国
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Hefei Xinzhu Biological Technology Co., Ltd.尚未招聘
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Primmune Therapeutics, Inc.尚未招聘