言语运动学习的感觉基础
言语运动记忆巩固中的大脑结构
These studies test the hypothesis that sensory areas of the brain participate in the consolidation of speech motor memory by using transcranial magnetic stimulation to suppress activity in somatosensory and auditory cortex following adaptation in order to block retention of learning.
研究概览
详细说明
Subjects will train using altered auditory feedback. Immediately following adaptation, continuous theta burst magnetic stimulation (cTBS) will be applied to either auditory or somatosensory or motor cortex with the goal of blocking consolidation of motor memory. The logic of applying cTBS to both sensory areas is to test the hypothesis that both areas are involved in motor memory consolidation. Subjects leave the laboratory following cTBS and return 24 hours later to assess retention of learning. Learning is assessed as percentage change in speech sounds (first formant frequency) relative to baseline.
研究类型
注册 (实际的)
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
学习地点
-
-
Quebec
-
Montreal、Quebec、加拿大、H3A1G1
- McGill University
-
-
参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- right handed adults
- no known physical or neurological abnormalities
Exclusion Criteria:
- patients with:
- cardiac pacemaker
- surgical clips or values on the heart
- implants
- metal or metallic fragments in any part of the body
- pregnancy
- claustrophobia
- a personal or family history of epilepsy
- currently taking antipsychotic drugs
- currently taking antidepressant drugs
- currently taking antianxiety drugs
- history of concussion.
学习计划
研究是如何设计的？
设计细节
- 主要用途：基础科学
- 分配：随机化
- 介入模型：并行分配
- 屏蔽：无（打开标签）
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
|
实验性的：Adaptation to Altered Auditory Feedback + cTBS to S1
Adaptation to Altered Auditory Feedback + cTBS to S1 |
Sensorimotor adaptation in speech continuous theta-burst stimulation |
|
实验性的：Adaptation to Altered Auditory Feedback + cTBS to A1
Adaptation to Altered Auditory Feedback + cTBS to A1 |
Sensorimotor adaptation in speech continuous theta-burst stimulation |
|
实验性的：Adaptation to Altered Auditory Feedback + cTBS to M1
Adaptation to Altered Auditory Feedback + cTBS to M1 |
Sensorimotor adaptation in speech continuous theta-burst stimulation |
|
实验性的：Adaptation to Altered Auditory Feedback (Control)
Adaptation to Altered Auditory Feedback (Control) |
Sensorimotor adaptation in speech |
研究衡量的是什么？
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Mean Percent Change in F1 to Assess Motor Learning
大体时间：Baseline and end of learning (30 minute session)
|
Learning is assessed as change in speech sounds (speech formant frequencies, F1) relative to baseline. The first formant frequency (F1) is the lowest resonant frequency of the vocal tract. Lower F1 Numbers Indicate a high or "closed" tongue position). Higher F1 Numbers indicate a low or "open" jaw position. Absolute numbers vary depending on a person's age and vocal tract size. Percent change calculated as ((F1 end of learning value minus F1 baseline value)/ F1 baseline value)*100). |
Baseline and end of learning (30 minute session)
|
|
Mean Percent Change in F1 to Assess Retention of Learning
大体时间：Baseline and 24 hours after learning (re-test lasts 30 minutes)
|
First formant frequency change (F1) relative to baseline is the dependent measure of retention. Percent change calculated as ((F1 end of retention value minus F1 baseline value)/ F1 baseline value)*100). |
Baseline and 24 hours after learning (re-test lasts 30 minutes)
|
合作者和调查者
调查人员
- 首席研究员：David Ostry、Haskins Laboratories
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
初级完成 (实际的)
研究完成 (实际的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (实际的)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索，没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求，请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改，我们的网站上也会自动更新.