Gemcitabine and Topotecan in Treating Patients With Recurrent or Persistent Ovarian, Fallopian Tube, or Primary Peritoneal Cavity Cancer
Phase II Trial for the Treatment of Recurrent or Persistent Platinum-Refractory Ovarian, Fallopian Tube, or Primary Peritoneal Cancer With Gemcitabine and Topotecan
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as gemcitabine and topotecan, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving more than one drug (combination chemotherapy) may kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving gemcitabine together with topotecan works in treating patients with recurrent or persistent ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cavity cancer.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Determine the nature and degree of toxicity of gemcitabine and topotecan in patients with recurrent or persistent platinum-refractory ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cavity cancer.
- Determine the response rate in patients treated with this regimen.
- Determine the quality of life of patients treated with this regimen.
Secondary
- Determine the duration of progression-free survival and overall survival of patients treated with this regimen.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.
Patients receive gemcitabine IV over 30 minutes and topotecan IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8. Courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients achieving a complete response (CR) receive 2 additional courses beyond documentation of CR.
Quality of life is assessed at baseline, on day 1 of courses 2, 4, and 6, and then at 1 year.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed every 3 months for 2 years and then every 6 months thereafter.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: Approximately 36-45 patients will be accrued for this study within 3 years.
Study Type
Study Type
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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-
Washington
-
Seattle, Washington, United States, 98195
- University of Washington School of Medicine
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Diagnosis of ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cavity cancer
Recurrent or persistent platinum-refractory disease, as defined by 1 of the following:
- Progressive disease while on a platinum compound
- Persistent clinically measurable disease with best response as stable disease at the completion of ≥ 6 courses of therapy
- Recurrent disease within 6 months after completion of therapy
Measurable or evaluable disease
- Evaluable disease, defined as CA 125 ≥ 100 U/mL (confirmed by 2 blood tests)
- Measurable disease, defined as ≥ 1 unidimensionally measurable lesion ≥ 20 mm by conventional techniques, including palpation, plain x-ray, CT scan, or MRI, OR ≥ 10 mm by spiral CT scan
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age
- 18 and over
Performance status
- GOG 0-3
Life expectancy
- Not specified
Hematopoietic
- Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm^3
- Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3
Hepatic
- Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- SGOT ≤ 2.5 times ULN
- Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 2.5 times ULN
Renal
- Creatinine ≤ 1.5 times ULN
- Creatinine clearance > 50 mL/min
Other
- No clinically significant infection
- No other severe medical condition that would preclude study treatment
- No other malignancy within the past 5 years except nonmelanoma skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix or breast
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy
- Not specified
Chemotherapy
- See Disease Characteristics
- Prior gemcitabine or topotecan allowed provided disease is not refractory to either drug
- At least 3 weeks since prior chemotherapy and recovered
Endocrine therapy
- Not specified
Radiotherapy
- At least 3 weeks since prior radiotherapy and recovered
Surgery
- Recovered from recent prior surgery
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
|---|
|
Toxicity
|
|
Response rate
|
|
Quality of life
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
|---|
|
Progression-free survival
|
|
Overall survival
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Barbara A. Goff, MD, University of Washington
Publications and helpful links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Digestive System Diseases
- Neoplasms
- Urogenital Neoplasms
- Neoplasms by Site
- Peritoneal Diseases
- Genital Neoplasms, Female
- Adnexal Diseases
- Digestive System Neoplasms
- Fallopian Tube Diseases
- Abdominal Neoplasms
- Fallopian Tube Neoplasms
- Peritoneal Neoplasms
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Anti-Infective Agents
- Antiviral Agents
- Enzyme Inhibitors
- Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic
- Antimetabolites
- Antineoplastic Agents
- Immunosuppressive Agents
- Immunologic Factors
- Topoisomerase Inhibitors
- Topoisomerase I Inhibitors
- Gemcitabine
- Topotecan
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- PSOC 1901
- PSOC-1901
- GSK-PSOC-1901
- PSOC-IRB-5320
- LILLY-PSOC-1901
- CDR0000441309 (Registry Identifier: PDQ)
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