G-CSF in Preventing Neutropenia During First-Line Treatment With Chemotherapy and Bevacizumab in Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
Phase II, Multicenter Study Evaluating G-CSF as Primary Prophylaxis for Neutropenia Associated With First-line Chemotherapy Regimen FOLFIRI and Bevacizumab in Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer Who Are Homozygous for UGT1A1*28 Polymorphism, the Promoter of the Gene Encoding for the Enzyme UGT1A1
RATIONALE: G-CSF may prevent or control neutropenia caused by first-line therapy in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer.
PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well G-CSF works in preventing neutropenia during first-line treatment with chemotherapy and bevacizumab in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Determine if primary prophylaxis comprising filgrastim (G-CSF) makes it possible to obtain neutropenia lower than grade 4 or a 30% decrease in fever in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer receiving first-line FOLFIRI and bevacizumab and who are homozygous for allele UGT1A1*28 (genotype 7/7), a promoter of the gene coding for enzyme UGT1A1.
Secondary
- Evaluate the objective response rate at 6 months of treatment with FOLFIRI and bevacizumab according to RECIST criteria.
- Evaluate the toxicity (excluding neutropenia) of FOLFIRI and bevacizumab according to NCI-CTC v. 2.0.
- Determine progression-free and overall survival.
- Determine the time to treatment failure.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.
Patients receive bevacizumab IV over 30-90 minutes, irinotecan hydrochloride IV over 90 minutes, leucovorin calcium IV over 2 hours, and fluorouracil IV over 46 hours on day 1. Patients also receive filgrastim (G-CSF) subcutaneously on days 5-11. Treatment repeats every 2 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study therapy, patients are followed every 2-3 months for up to 5 years.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
Inclusion criteria:
Histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the colon or rectum
- Metastatic disease
- Not surgically curable
- Homozygous for allele UGT1A1*28, the promoter of the gene coding for UGT1A1 (genotype 7/7)
- Measurable and/or evaluable disease
Exclusion criteria:
- Original tumor not removed
- CNS metastases
- Secondary localized cerebral tumors
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Inclusion criteria:
- WHO performance status 0-2
- ANC ≥ 1,500/mm^3
- Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3
- Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL
- Creatinine > 1.5 mg/dL
- Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times normal
- Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 2.5 times normal (5 times normal if liver involvement)
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients of must use effective contraception
Exclusion criteria:
- Progressive gastroduodenal ulcer, prior hemorrhagic ulcer, or perforation in the past 6 months
- Enteropathy or chronic diarrhea
- Chronic inflammatory intestinal disease
- Intestinal obstruction
Active cardiac disease including any of the following:
- Uncontrolled hypertension
- Myocardial infarction in the past 12 months
- Serious angina
- NYHA class II-IV congestive heart failure
- Severe arrhythmia (even if treated)
- Peripheral vascular disease ≥ grade 2
- Unhealed wound, ulcer, or severe bone fracture
- Bleeding disorder or coagulopathy
- Severe uncontrolled infection or medical condition
- Proteinuria > 500 mg/24 hours
- Other malignancy within the past 5 years except basal cell skin cancer or curatively treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix
- Known dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase deficiency
- Severe traumatic injury within the past 4 weeks
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Inclusion criteria:
- At least 2 weeks since prior radiotherapy
Exclusion criteria:
- Prior chemotherapy for metastatic disease except adjuvant chemotherapy completed > 6 months ago
- Prior irinotecan hydrochloride or bevacizumab
- Major surgery or biopsy within the past 4 weeks
- Major surgery planned
- Puncture in the past week
- Chronic aspirin (> 325 mg/day) or NSAIDs
- Concurrent antifungal azoles (e.g., ketoconazole, fluconazole, itraconazole)
- Concurrent phenytoin (as in yellow fever vaccine)
- Concurrent Hypericum perforatum (St. John's wort)
Oral or parenteral coagulant in the past 10 days and during study therapy
- Warfarin allowed provided INR < 1.5
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Other: FOLFIRI-bévacizumab avec G-CSF en prophylaxie primaire
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Rate of neutropenia grade 4 or fever
Time Frame: 2013
|
2013
|
|
Toxicities by NCI-CTC v. 2.0
Time Frame: 2013
|
2013
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Objective response at 6 months by RECIST
Time Frame: 2013
|
2013
|
|
Tolerance (except neutropenia) by NCI-CTC v. 2.0
Time Frame: 2013
|
2013
|
|
Progression-free survival
Time Frame: 2013
|
2013
|
|
Overall survival
Time Frame: 2013
|
2013
|
|
Time to treatment failure
Time Frame: 2013
|
2013
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Study Chair: Thierry Lecomte, MD, CHRU de Tours - Hopital Trousseau
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Digestive System Diseases
- Neoplasms
- Neoplasms by Site
- Hematologic Diseases
- Gastrointestinal Neoplasms
- Digestive System Neoplasms
- Gastrointestinal Diseases
- Colonic Diseases
- Intestinal Diseases
- Intestinal Neoplasms
- Rectal Diseases
- Agranulocytosis
- Leukopenia
- Leukocyte Disorders
- Colorectal Neoplasms
- Neutropenia
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Enzyme Inhibitors
- Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic
- Antimetabolites
- Antineoplastic Agents
- Immunosuppressive Agents
- Immunologic Factors
- Protective Agents
- Topoisomerase Inhibitors
- Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological
- Angiogenesis Inhibitors
- Angiogenesis Modulating Agents
- Growth Substances
- Growth Inhibitors
- Micronutrients
- Vitamins
- Calcium-Regulating Hormones and Agents
- Topoisomerase I Inhibitors
- Antidotes
- Vitamin B Complex
- Fluorouracil
- Bevacizumab
- Leucovorin
- Irinotecan
- Calcium
- Levoleucovorin
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- CDR0000564089
- FFCD-0604
- EU-20757
- EUDRACT-2007-001772-37
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