A Study Of Different Doses Of UK-453, 061 Plus Truvada Compared To Efavirenz Plus Truvada In Patients Who Have Not Been Previously Treated For HIV-1

December 9, 2013 updated by: Pfizer

A Phase 2B Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Comparative Trial Of UK-453,061, In Combination With Tenofovir Df And Emtricitabine Versus Efavirenz In Combination With Tenofovir DF And Emtricitabine For The Treatment Of Antiretroviral-Naive HIV-1 Infected Subjects

This is a 96 week study to determine if UK- 453,061 in combination with Truvada is as efficacious, safe and tolerable as efavirenz in combination with Truvada in HIV-1 infected patients who have not been previously treated with antiretroviral drugs.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

195

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Buenos Aires, Argentina, C1405BCH
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
    • New South Wales
      • Darlinghurst, New South Wales, Australia, 2010
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
    • Victoria
      • Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 3004
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
    • Ontario
      • Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M5B 1L6
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
    • Quebec
      • Montreal, Quebec, Canada, H2L 4P9
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Montreal, Quebec, Canada, H2L 5B1
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Milano, Italy, 20127
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Milano, Italy, 20142
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Torino, Italy, 10149
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
    • Distrito Federal
      • Mexico, Distrito Federal, Mexico, 14050
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Bydgoszcz, Poland, 85-030
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Gdansk, Poland, 80-214
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Lodz, Poland, 91-347
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Warszawa, Poland, 01-201
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Pretoria, South Africa, 0083
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
    • Gauteng
      • Johannesburg, Gauteng, South Africa, 2193
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Pretoria, Gauteng, South Africa, 0083
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Soweto, Gauteng, South Africa, 2013
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
    • Kwa Zulu Natal
      • Durban, Kwa Zulu Natal, South Africa, 4001
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
    • Limpopo
      • Namakgale, Limpopo, South Africa, 1391
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
    • Western Cape
      • Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa, 7925
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • CH-8091 Zurich, Switzerland
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Lugano, Switzerland, 6903
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • St. Gallen, Switzerland, 9007
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Brighton, United Kingdom, BN2 1ES
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Edinburgh, United Kingdom, EH4 2XU
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Edinburgh, United Kingdom, EH3 9HA
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • London, United Kingdom, NW3 2QG
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • London, United Kingdom, SW10 9NH
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • London, United Kingdom, W2 1NY
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
    • Greater Manchester
      • Crumpsall, Greater Manchester, United Kingdom, M8 5RB
        • Pfizer Investigational Site

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male or female at least 18 years of age available for a follow-up period of at least 96 weeks.
  • HIV 1 RNA viral load of greater then 1,000 copies/mL
  • Negative urine pregnancy test.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Suspected or documented active, untreated HIV-1 related opportunist infection or other condition requiring acute therapy at the time of randomization.
  • Subjects with acute Hepatitis B and/or C within 30 days of randomization.
  • Absolute CD4 count <200 cells/mm3.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: RANDOMIZED
  • Interventional Model: PARALLEL
  • Masking: DOUBLE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
EXPERIMENTAL: UK- 453,061 Dose One
UK 453,061 Dose One plus Truvada
UK-453,061 500 mg tablets PO QD + Tenofovir DF 300 mg/Emtricitabine 200 mg tablets PO QD.
UK-453,061 750 mg tablets PO QD + Tenofovir DF 300 mg/Emtricitabine 200 mg tablets PO QD.
EXPERIMENTAL: UK-453,061 Dose Two
UK 453,061 Dose Two plus Truvada
UK-453,061 500 mg tablets PO QD + Tenofovir DF 300 mg/Emtricitabine 200 mg tablets PO QD.
UK-453,061 750 mg tablets PO QD + Tenofovir DF 300 mg/Emtricitabine 200 mg tablets PO QD.
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Efavirenz + Truvada
Efavirenz 600 mg tablets PO QD + Tenofovir DF 300 mg/Emtricitabine 200 tablets mg PO QD.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Percentage of Participants With Less Than 50 Copies Per Milliliter (Copies/mL) of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Ribonucleic Acid (HIV-1 RNA) at Week 48
Time Frame: Week 48
Plasma HIV-1 RNA level was determined by validated Roche Amplicor HIV-1 Monitor standard assay.
Week 48

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Percentage of Participants With Less Than 50 Copies/mL of HIV-1 RNA at Week 24 and 96
Time Frame: Week 24, 96
Plasma HIV-1 RNA level was determined by validated Roche Amplicor HIV-1 Monitor standard assay.
Week 24, 96
Percentage of Participants With Less Than 400 Copies/mL of HIV-1 RNA at Week 24, 48 and 96
Time Frame: Week 24, 48, 96
Plasma HIV-1 RNA level was determined by validated Roche Amplicor HIV-1 Monitor standard assay.
Week 24, 48, 96
Change From Baseline in Log 10 Transformed HIV-1 RNA Levels at Week 24, 48 and 96
Time Frame: Baseline, Week 24, 48, 96
For the log 10 scale, all the HIV-1 RNA levels were log 10 transformed prior to the average calculations. Baseline value was calculated as the average of all the measurements collected prior to and including Day 1 pre-dose.
Baseline, Week 24, 48, 96
Time-Averaged Difference (TAD) in Log 10 Transformed HIV-1 RNA Levels at Week 24, 48 and 96
Time Frame: Baseline up to Week 24, 48, 96
TAD was calculated as area under the curve of HIV-1 RNA levels (log10 copies/mL) from baseline to the time point of interest divided by time period in weeks minus baseline HIV-1 RNA level (log10 copies/mL). Baseline value was calculated as the average of all the measurements collected prior to and including Day 1 pre-dose.
Baseline up to Week 24, 48, 96
Percentage of Participants With Response as Determined Using the Time-to Loss of Virologic Response (TLOVR50) Algorithm at Week 24, 48 and 96
Time Frame: Week 24, 48, 96
TLOVR50 response is compliment to TLOVR50 failure. TLOVR50 failure based on observed HIV-1 RNA levels and failure events (death; permanent discontinuation of drug; lost to follow-up; met treatment failure [TF] criteria). TF: an increase to at least 3 times baseline plasma HIV-1 RNA level at Week 2 or thereafter; failure to achieve HIV-1 RNA level <50 copies/mL at Week 24; starting at Week 2, an increase in HIV-1 RNA level to detectable levels (>50 copies/mL). TF criteria's defined above were confirmed by second measurement at least 14 days after first. In 'TLOVR50', '50' denotes the lower limit of quantification (LLOQ) of assay (which is 50 copies/mL). Baseline value was calculated as the average of all the measurements collected prior to and including Day 1 pre-dose.
Week 24, 48, 96
Change From Baseline in Cluster of Differentiation (CD4+) Absolute Cell Count at Week 24, 48 and 96
Time Frame: Baseline, Week 24, 48, 96
Baseline value was calculated as the average of all the measurements collected prior to and including Day 1 pre-dose.
Baseline, Week 24, 48, 96
Change From Baseline in Cluster of Differentiation (CD4+) Percentage Cell Count at Week 24, 48 and 96
Time Frame: Baseline, Week 24, 48, 96
Baseline value was calculated as the average of all the measurements collected prior to and including Day 1 pre-dose.
Baseline, Week 24, 48, 96
Number of Participants With NRTI and NNRTI Resistance-Associated Mutations (RAMs) at Time of Treatment Failure Through Week 24, 48 and 96
Time Frame: Day 1 (pre-dose) through Week 24, 48, 96
Phenotypic resistance and genotypic resistance was assessed for all participants at Day 1 predose, and was evaluated for nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs), and non-NRTIs (NNRTIs) resistance-associated mutations at time of treatment failure using Monogram GenoSeq and/or PhenoSenseGT assays. This was then repeated for all participants with HIV-1 viral load more than 500 copies/mL at treatment failure, up to Week 96.
Day 1 (pre-dose) through Week 24, 48, 96
Number of Participants With Laboratory Test Abnormalities
Time Frame: Baseline up to Week 96 or early termination
Laboratory analysis included hematology, blood chemistry, serum and urine pregnancy test, hepatitis testing and urinalysis. Laboratory values that met the criteria of the Division of Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome (DAIDS) grade 1 (mild, symptoms causing no or minimal interference with usual social and functional activities) or greater were considered as abnormal.
Baseline up to Week 96 or early termination
Population Pharmacokinetic (PK) of Lersivirine
Time Frame: Week 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 24, 32, 40, 48
Data for this outcome measure are not reported here because the analysis population includes participants who were not enrolled in this study. ClinicalTrials.gov is designed for reporting results from only those participants who were enrolled in the study and described in the participant flow and baseline characteristics modules.
Week 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 24, 32, 40, 48
Lersivirine Success Percentage With Reference to Median Minimum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmin)
Time Frame: Week 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 24, 32, 40, 48
Simple quartile exposure analysis of success rate (viral load <50 copies/mL) versus median Cmin assesses the exposure response relationship. Percentage of participants with HIV-1 RNA level <50 copies/mL at median Cmin quartile were planned to be reported.
Week 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 24, 32, 40, 48
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to 24 Hours (AUC[0-24]) of Lersivirine
Time Frame: 0 (pre-dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 24 hours (hrs) post-dose on Week 4
AUC (0-24)= Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve from time zero (pre-dose) to 24 hours post-dose (0-24). Only participants from Lersivirine treatment arms were planned to be analyzed for Pharmacokinetic (PK) sub-study.
0 (pre-dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 24 hours (hrs) post-dose on Week 4
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Lersivirine
Time Frame: 0 (pre-dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 24 hrs post-dose on Week 4
0 (pre-dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 24 hrs post-dose on Week 4
Time to Reach Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of Lersivirine
Time Frame: 0 (pre-dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 24 hrs post-dose on Week 4
0 (pre-dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 24 hrs post-dose on Week 4
Plasma Concentration of Lersivirine at 24 Hour
Time Frame: 24 hrs post-dose on Week 4
The observed plasma concentration at 24 hours post-dose (C 24h).
24 hrs post-dose on Week 4

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

February 1, 2009

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

October 1, 2011

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

October 1, 2011

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 15, 2009

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 15, 2009

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

January 16, 2009

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)

January 24, 2014

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 9, 2013

Last Verified

November 1, 2011

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • A5271015

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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