A Study to Assess Efficacy and Safety of IV/PO Moxifloxacin in the Treatment of cSSSIs (MERAK)
A Prospective, Randomized, Open Label, Active Comparator, Multicenter, National Trial to Compare the Efficacy and Safety of Sequential IV/PO Moxifloxacin 400 mg Once Daily Versus IV Amoxicillin/Clavulanate 2,0/0,2 g Every 8 Hours Followed by Oral Amoxicillin/Clavulanate 875/125 mg Every 8 Hours in the Treatment of Adult Subjects With Complicated Skin and Skin Structure Infections
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 3
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Bari, Italy, 70124
-
Bergamo, Italy, 24128
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Bologna, Italy, 40138
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Brescia, Italy, 25123
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Ferrara, Italy, 44100
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Firenze, Italy, 50139
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Foggia, Italy, 71100
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Genova, Italy, 16132
-
Mantova, Italy, 46100
-
Messina, Italy, 98158
-
Napoli, Italy, 80131
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Padova, Italy, 35128
-
Perugia, Italy, 06122
-
Reggio Emilia, Italy, 42100
-
Rimini, Italy, 47900
-
Roma, Italy, 00149
-
Roma, Italy, 00168
-
Torino, Italy, 10149
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Udine, Italy, 33100
-
Varese, Italy, 21100
-
Verona, Italy, 37126
-
-
Firenze
-
Bagno di Ripoli, Firenze, Italy, 50100
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Written informed consent
Men or women of age >/= 18 years with a diagnosis of bacterial skin and skin structure infection that requires
- Hospitalization
- Initial parenteral therapy for at least 48 hours
Complicated by at least one of the following criteria:
- Involvement of deep soft tissues (e.g. fascial, muscle layers)
- Requirement for a significant surgical intervention including surgical drainage, drainage procedure guided by imaging and/or debridement
- Association with a significant underlying disease that may complicate response to treatment.
- Presence of SIRS (Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome) defined as two or more of the following signs or symptoms: - temperature > 38.3°C or < 36°C - white blood cell count > 12.000/mmc or < 4.000 or > 10% bands - pulse rate > 90 beats/min - respiratory rate > 20178 - systolic blood pressure </= 90 mmgHg - decreased capillary refill/mottling > 2 seconds - lactate > 2 mmol/L - altered mental status - hyperglycemia > 120 mg/dl or 7.7 mmol/L in the absence of diabetes - protein C (CPR) > 20 mg/L (VR 0-5)3. Duration of infection < 21 days
Diagnosis of one of the following skin and skin structure infections:
- major abscess(es) associates with extensive cellulitis
- erysipelas and cellulitis
- infected pressure ulcers(s)
- wound infections including: post surgical (surgical incision), post traumatic, human bite/clenched fist and animal bite wound and wound associated with injection drug abuse
- Infected ischemic ulcers with at least one of the following conditions: - Diabetes mellitus - Peripheral vascular disease - Conditions pre-disposing to pressure scores such as paraplegia or peripheral neuropathy
Presence of at least 3 of the following local signs and symptoms
- purulent drainage or discharge
- erythema extended >1 cm from the wound edge
- fluctuance
- pain or tenderness to palpation
- swelling or induration
- fever defined as body temperature > 37.5°C (axillary), > 38°C (orally), > 38.5°C (tympanically), or > 39°C (rectally). OR Elevated total peripheral white blood cell (WBC) count> 12,000/mm3 OR > 15% immature neutrophils (blends) regardless of total peripheral WBC count
- C-reactive protein (CRP) >20 mg/L
Exclusion Criteria:
- Women, who are pregnant or lactating, or in whom pregnancy can not be excluded (Note: a urine pregnancy test has to be performed for all women of childbearing potential before randomization to the study drug).
The following skin and skin structure infections:
- Necrotizing fasciitis including Fournier's gangrene, ecthyma gangrenosum, streptococcal necrotizing fasciitis and clostridial necrotizing fasciitis.
- Burn wound infections.
- Secondary infections of a chronic skin disease (eg, atopic dermatitis).
- Infection of prosthetic materials. Subjects with removal of a prosthetic device involved in an infection should not be included.
- Infections where a surgical procedure alone is definitive therapy.
- Subjects with uncomplicated skin and skin structure infections including
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: Arm 2
|
IV Amoxicilline/clavulanic acid 2000/200 mg TID followed by PO amoxicilline/clavulanate 875/125 mg TID for a total of 7 to 21 days
|
|
Experimental: Arm 1
|
Sequential IV/PO moxifloxacin 400/400 mg every 24 hours, for 7 to 21 days.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Clinical response up to 14-21 days after the completion of study drug therapy (Test-of-Cure visit [TOC]).
Time Frame: Test-of-Cure visit [TOC].
|
Test-of-Cure visit [TOC].
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Clinical response assessed by the investigator on treatment Day 3-5
Time Frame: Day 3-5
|
Day 3-5
|
|
Clinical response assessed by the investigator at the end-of-therapy (EOT).
Time Frame: At the end-of-therapy (EOT)
|
At the end-of-therapy (EOT)
|
|
Time to switch from oral to IV therapy
Time Frame: Day of switch from oral to IV therapy
|
Day of switch from oral to IV therapy
|
|
Bacteriological response (for microbiologically valid population) at the EOT and TOC
Time Frame: At the end-of-therapy (EOT), Test-of-Cure visit [TOC].
|
At the end-of-therapy (EOT), Test-of-Cure visit [TOC].
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Pathologic Processes
- Disease Attributes
- Infections
- Communicable Diseases
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Anti-Infective Agents
- Enzyme Inhibitors
- Antineoplastic Agents
- Topoisomerase II Inhibitors
- Topoisomerase Inhibitors
- Anti-Bacterial Agents
- Contraceptive Agents, Hormonal
- Contraceptive Agents
- Reproductive Control Agents
- Contraceptives, Oral, Combined
- Contraceptives, Oral
- Contraceptive Agents, Female
- Moxifloxacin
- Norgestimate, ethinyl estradiol drug combination
- Amoxicillin
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 12670
- 2007-001491-36 (EudraCT Number)
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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