Measurement of Exhaled Nitric Oxide (NO) and Bronchial Provocation Test With Mannitol as a Predictor of Response to Inhaled Corticosteroids in Chronic Cough (MANOTOUX)
Measurement of Exhaled NO and Bronchial Provocation Test With Mannitol as a Predictor of Response to Inhaled Corticosteroids in Chronic Cough
Chronic cough is defined by its persistence beyond 8 weeks. Many conditions can explain the existence of a bronchial inflammation. In the management of chronic cough, the search for bronchial hyperreactivity (HRB) is recommended. The treatment relies primarily on the prescription of inhaled corticosteroids. It has been shown recently that the existence of an HRB with Methacholine (bronchial provocation test used in routine) does predict the effectiveness of inhaled corticosteroid treatment in no more than 50% of cases.
It is now possible to assess the bronchial inflammation by rapid, non-invasive and reproducible tests such that the fraction of exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO) and bronchial provocation test with mannitol. In a retrospective study, it was shown that an increased value of FeNO (cut-off > 35 ppb) predicts a positive response to treatment with a sensitivity of 90% and a specificity of 80%.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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-
-
Saint-Etienne, France, 42055
- CHU de Saint-Etienne
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Chronic Cough during 2 months
- Social Security regimen affiliated
- Consent form signed
Exclusion Criteria:
- Smoking active
- Treatment with angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor
- Clinical signs of obvious gastroesophageal reflux
- Clinical rhinosinusitis
- Recent respiratory infection (< 1 month)
- Corticosteroid Treatment(oral or inhaled) within 2 weeks
- VEMS < 1 L or < 80% of the theoretical value
- Existence of an obstructive ventilatory disorder defined as a report (FEV/FVC) < 90% of the theoretical value
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: bronchial provocation test with mannitol
Patients referred for evaluation of a chronic cough (without treatment or after stopping inhaled corticosteroids for 2 weeks) will perform a measure of FeNO, a bronchial provocation test with mannitol, will fill out a questionnaire of quality of life for the cough (Leicester Cough Questionnaire) and the intensity of coughing on a 10-cm visual scale. After 6 weeks after treatment with inhaled corticosteroids patients will perform the same tests. |
Bronchial provocation test with mannitol: Aridol is supplied in kit form containing sufficient capsules to complete one complete challenge, and the inhalation device.
Other Names:
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
The intensity of coughing on a 10-cm visual scale
Time Frame: 6 weeks after treatment with inhaled corticosteroids
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6 weeks after treatment with inhaled corticosteroids
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value and negative predictive value of the threshold value of 35 ppb FeNo to the clinical response seen as positive if the EVA reduces cough of at least 2 cm
Time Frame: 6 weeks after treatment with inhaled corticosteroids
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6 weeks after treatment with inhaled corticosteroids
|
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Sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value and negative predictive value of response to bronchial provocation test with mannitol on the clinical response seen as positive if the EVA reduces cough of at least 2 cm
Time Frame: 6 weeks after treatment with inhaled corticosteroids
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6 weeks after treatment with inhaled corticosteroids
|
|
Correlation between the value of FeNo and dose of mannitol causing a fall of 15% of maximum volume expired second (PD15)
Time Frame: 6 weeks after treatment with inhaled corticosteroids
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6 weeks after treatment with inhaled corticosteroids
|
|
Score quality of life of the Leicester Cough Questionnaire
Time Frame: 6 weeks after treatment with inhaled corticosteroids
|
6 weeks after treatment with inhaled corticosteroids
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Frédéric COSTES, MD PhD, CHU de Saint-Etienne
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 0808078
- 2008-A00846-49 (Other Identifier: AFSSAPS)
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