Internet Self-Management Program With Telephone Support for Adolescents With Arthritis
An Internet-based Self-management Program With Telephone Support for Adolescents With Arthritis: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
This feasibility study will (1) assess adolescents' willingness to be randomized; (2) pilot the intervention, attention control strategies (e.g., adolescents' 'own best efforts' at managing arthritis), and outcome measures; (3) determine adolescents' perceptions regarding acceptability of the web-based intervention; and (4) obtain estimates of treatment effects in primary (HRQL) and secondary (knowledge, coping, self-efficacy, stress, treatment adherence, pain) outcome measures to inform the calculation of appropriate sample size for the future RCT.
We hypothesize that adolescents with JIA in the web-based intervention will demonstrate: (a) improved HRQL; (b) increased disease-specific knowledge; (c) improved coping, self-efficacy, and adherence to prescribed management; and (d) decreased pain and stress compared to adolescents in the attention control group
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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British Columbia
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Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
- BC Children's Hospital
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Nova Scotia
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Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada
- IWK Health Center
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Ontario
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Toronto, Ontario, Canada
- The Hospital for Sick Children
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Quebec
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Montreal, Quebec, Canada
- Montreal Children's Hospital
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- adolescents 12 to 18 years
- diagnosed with JIA,
- able to speak and read English or French
- able to complete baseline online outcome measures.
Exclusion Criteria:
- cognitive impairment
- major co-morbid illnesses (medical or psychiatric) which may impact their ability to understand and use the web-based program.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Single
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
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Experimental: Internet-based JIA Self-Management Program
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The intervention is a 12-week multi-component treatment protocol that consists of self-management strategies (e.g., how to deal with stress and treatment related symptoms like pain), information (e.g., common problems associated with treatment and disease) and social support (e.g., monitored discussion boards and narratives in the form of written stories and video clips).
It will be delivered on a restricted web-site and through regular contact with a trained coach by means of email and/or telephone using standardized scripts.
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Active Comparator: Attention Control Group
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Adolescents' "own best efforts" at managing their JIA
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Juvenile Arthritis Quality of Life Questionnaire (JAQQ)
Time Frame: Baseline (prior to randomization) and 3 months after intervention
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The questionnaire is divided into 4 dimensions: gross motor function, fine motor function, psychosocial function, and general symptoms.
A 7-point ordinal scale is used to rate responses to each item from 1 (none of the time) to 7 (all of the time), based on how often the item was a problem for the child over the past 2 weeks.
Total score was composed of the 4 dimension scores (top 5 items of that dimension) divided by 4, with higher scores denoting poorer HRQOL.
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Baseline (prior to randomization) and 3 months after intervention
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Medical Issues Sub-Scale From Medical Issues, Exercise, Pain, and Social Support Questionnaire (MEPS)
Time Frame: 3 months after intervention
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Measure looks at disease specific knowledge.
Subscale used: Medical Issues Subscale scores range from 0 (min) - 10 (max) with higher scores indicating greater knowledge.
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3 months after intervention
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Pain Coping (Pain Coping Questionnaire)
Time Frame: Baseline (prior to randomization) and 3 months after intervention
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Baseline (prior to randomization) and 3 months after intervention
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Children's Arthritis Self-Efficacy Scale (CASE)
Time Frame: 3 months after intervention
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Measure looks at Self-efficacy.
Subscales: Activity, Emotion, Family.
Subscale scores range 0 - 10 with higher scores indicating greater self-efficacy.
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3 months after intervention
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Child Adherence Report Questionnaire (CARQ)
Time Frame: 3 months after intervention
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Measure examines adherence to treatment.
Subscales: Treatment Adherence to: Medication, Exercise, Splints.
Subscale scores rage 0 - 10 with higher scores indicate better overall child ability in relation to following treatment recommendations.
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3 months after intervention
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Perceived Stress Questionnaire (PSQ)
Time Frame: 3 months after intervention
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Measure examines stress.
Total score calculated was an average of all items with a range from 1-4 with higher scores indicating greater stress.
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3 months after intervention
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Patrick J McGrath, MD, IWK Health Centre
Publications and helpful links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 1000010809
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
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