The Effect of High-dose Remifentanil on Established Sunburn-induced Hyperalgesia in Human Volunteers (HighDose RemiSun)
Treatment of chronic pain is a major clinical challenge since chronic pain is frequent and leads to deterioration of quality of life. An injury or wound can lead to long term changes in the nervous system that make the skin more sensitive at and near the injury; this is termed hyperalgesia and occurs through long term depotentiation (LTP), i.e., a change in the synaptic interaction between neurons.
Opioids are the gold standard for the symptomatic therapy of moderate to severe pain. Now, in animal studies the investigators have discovered previously unrecognized effects of opioids.
UV-B irradaition of the skin of the thigh is an established model of priamary and secondary hyperalgeisa in humans. The investigators want to test the influence of remifentanil, an ultra-short acting opioid, on hyperalgesia observed after UV-B irradiation in human volunteers in a double blind cross-over prospective active placebo controlled clinical trial, at a dose corresponding to 0.7 µg kg-1 min-1.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 4
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Vienna, Austria, 1090
- Recruiting
- Department of Anaesthesia, Medical University of Vienna
-
Contact:
- Brigitte E Scheffold
- Phone Number: 2221 +43140400
- Email: brigitte.scheffold@web.de
-
Sub-Investigator:
- Brigitte E Scheffold
-
Sub-Investigator:
- Jürgen Sandkühler, MD PHD
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Body mass index between 15th and 85th percentile
- Normal findings in the medical history and physical examination
- Drug free for 1 week prior to the study day
Exclusion Criteria:
- Regular use of medication especially analgesics
- Abuse of alcoholic beverages, drug abuse
- History of asthma
- Participation in a clinical trial in the 2 weeks preceding the study
- Symptoms of a clinically relevant illness in the 2 weeks before the first study day
- Resting systolic blood pressure > 135 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure > 85 mmHg
- Acute skin diseases like sunburn on the relevant areas or skin lesions
- Pregnancy or breast feeding
- UV sensitive skin conditions, like Xeroderma pigmentosa
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Basic Science
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
- Masking: Double
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Remifentanil
Remifentanil Infusion
|
Remifentanil Infusion
Other Names:
|
|
Active Comparator: Midazolam
Active Placebo
|
Midazolam Infusion
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Measure: Area of pin prick hyperalgesia
Time Frame: 0-6h
|
0-6h
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Stimulus-response (SR) function to a set of modified rigid von Frey filaments (8-512 mN)
Time Frame: 0-6h
|
0-6h
|
|
Heat pain threshold within the area of mechanical hyperalgesia
Time Frame: 0-6h
|
0-6h
|
|
Mechanical pain threshold within the area of pin prick hyperalgesia, area of dynamic allodynia to brush
Time Frame: 0-6h
|
0-6h
|
|
Adverse effects
Time Frame: 30 and 59 min after start of treatment
|
30 and 59 min after start of treatment
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Astrid Chiari, MD, Medical University of Vienna
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Nervous System Diseases
- Skin Diseases
- Neurologic Manifestations
- Wounds and Injuries
- Sensation Disorders
- Somatosensory Disorders
- Burns
- Photosensitivity Disorders
- Hyperalgesia
- Sunburn
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Neurotransmitter Agents
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Central Nervous System Depressants
- Peripheral Nervous System Agents
- Analgesics
- Sensory System Agents
- Anesthetics, Intravenous
- Anesthetics, General
- Anesthetics
- Analgesics, Opioid
- Narcotics
- Tranquilizing Agents
- Psychotropic Drugs
- Hypnotics and Sedatives
- Adjuvants, Anesthesia
- Anti-Anxiety Agents
- GABA Modulators
- GABA Agents
- Remifentanil
- Midazolam
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- HighDose RemiSun
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
Clinical Trials on Hyperalgesia
-
NCT05016128Recruiting
-
NCT05866315CompletedHyperalgesia, Mechanical
-
NCT05234697CompletedPostoperative Hyperalgesia
-
NCT01015807CompletedHyperalgesia, Secondary
-
NCT00333242UnknownOpioid-induced Hyperalgesia
-
NCT00785863CompletedHyperalgesia, Secondary
-
NCT05440266CompletedPain Perception | Secondary Hyperalgesia
-
NCT01210079CompletedOpioid-Induced Hyperalgesia
Clinical Trials on Remifentanil
-
NCT02067936CompletedAnesthesia | Hemodynamic Instability | Interaction | Disorder of Oxygen Transport
-
NCT02455401Completed
-
NCT03744949CompletedIntubation; Difficult or Failed
-
NCT03861377CompletedAnesthesia, General | Anesthesia, Intravenous | Hemodynamic Instability
-
NCT05789992Completed
-
NCT01477892Completed
-
NCT00627081Completed
-
NCT04940273RecruitingCerebral Blood Flow | Hyperventilation | Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage