Safety and Performance of the Automated Fluid Shunt in Patients With Ascites and Diuretic Resistance (PIONEER)

September 5, 2013 updated by: NovaShunt AG

A Prospective, Multi-center, Open Label, Non-randomized Study to Investigate the Safety and Performance of the Automated Fluid Shunt in Patients With Ascites and Diuretic Resistance

To investigate the safety and performance of the Automated Fluid Shunt in patients with ascites and diuretic resistance.

Study Size and Duration The primary study population will include 40 patients enrolled and implanted with the NovaShunt Automated Fluid Shunt (AFS) in up to 15 centers in Europe.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Completed

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
40

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Phase 2
  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • Belgium
      • Leuven, Belgium, 3000
        • Department of hepatology, UZ Leuven, campus Gasthuisberg
  • Bulgaria
      • Sofia, Bulgaria, 1404
        • Clinic of Internal Diseases, MHAT "Tokuda Hospital Sofia" JSC
      • Sofia, Bulgaria, 1606
        • Military Medical Academy, Clinica of Gastroenterology and Hepatology
  • Germany
      • Berlin, Germany, 13353
        • Medizinische Klinik mit Schwerpunkt Hepatologie und Gastroenterologie Charité, Campus Virchow Klinikum
      • Bonn, Germany, 53105
        • Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik I
      • Frankfurt, Germany, 60590
        • Klinikum und Fachbereich Medizin Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität
      • Regensburg, Germany, 93053
        • Universitätsklinikum Regensburg
  • Spain
      • Alicante, Spain, 03010
        • Hospital General Uneversitario de Alicante
      • Barcelona, Spain, 08025
        • Hospital de la Santa Pau I Sant Creu

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients ≥ 18 years of age
  • Recurrence of ascites defined as clinical reappearance of ascites within 4 weeks of initial paracentesis.
  • Cirrhosis of any etiology
  • Failure to respond to a maximum of 160 mg/d of furosemide and 400 mg/d of spironolactone (or equivalent doses of loop-acting and distal-acting diuretics), or intolerance to high dose diuretics because of hyponatremia, hyperkalemia, or other side-effects
  • Dietary sodium restriction <88mEq/d.
  • Serum creatinine levels of ≤ 2.0 mg/dL for at least 7 days before study entry.
  • Total bilirubin levels of less than 3 mg/dL.
  • Expected survival of greater than 6 months
  • Written informed consent
  • Ability to comply with study procedures and ability to operate the device.
  • Women of childbearing age should use adequate contraceptives

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Presence of recurring systemic or local infection, such as peritonitis, urinary tract infection, or abdominal skin infection.
  • Presence of peritoneal carcinomatosis

  • Advanced hepatocellular carcinoma, demonstrated by:

    1. One tumor that is >5 cm diameter
    2. 3 or more nodules of >3 cm diameter
    3. Portal thrombosis
  • Other evidence of a malignant Etiology for Ascites
  • Evidence of extensive ascites loculation
  • Gastrointestinal hemorrhage due to portal hypertension in the 2 weeks prior to the inclusion in the study.
  • Hepatic encephalopathy in the two weeks prior to implant
  • Presence of a TIPS or surgical portosystemic shunt
  • Presence of Budd-Chiari syndrome
  • Previous liver transplant
  • Obstructive uropathy
  • Coagulopathy that could not be corrected to a prothrombin time INR <1.8,
  • Thrombocytopenia that could not be corrected to a platelet count greater than 60,000/mm3
  • Any other clinically significant disease that could be adversely affected by study participation judged by the Investigator
  • Any condition requiring emergency treatment
  • Pregnancy
  • Patients being in another clinical study that did not reach primary endpoint yet

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Experimental: NovaShunt's Automated Fluid Shunt
The Automated Fluid Shunt (AFS) Device
Device: NovaShunt's Automated Fluid Shunt implantation
The Automated Fluid Shunt (AFS) Device consists of an implantable sealed housing which contains an internally powered pump with supportive electronic components and circuits, an implantable Peritoneal Catheter, implantable Bladder Catheter and a non-implantable Charger used for wireless recharging an AFS battery and collecting data from the Device.
Other Names:
  • NovaShunt

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Time Frame
The safety of the NovaShunt AFS will be evaluated by the incidence and severity of device- and procedure-related serious adverse events
Time Frame: 6 months
6 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Paracentesis requirements
Time Frame: 6 month
6 month
Hematology
Time Frame: 6 month
6 month
Incidence of hemodynamic instability
Time Frame: 6 month
6 month
Incidence and severity of peripheral edema
Time Frame: 6 month
6 month
Patient Quality of Life.
Time Frame: 6 month
6 month

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
NovaShunt AG

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Principal Investigator: Jose Such, MD, Hospital General Uneversitario de Alicante C/ Maestro Alonso 109 - 03010 Alicante /Alacant, Spain

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
February 1, 2010

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
November 1, 2011

Study Completion (Actual)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
June 1, 2013

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
December 10, 2009

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
December 10, 2009

First Posted (Estimate)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
December 11, 2009

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
September 6, 2013

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
September 5, 2013

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
September 1, 2013

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • 2009-AAR-002

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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