Study to Evaluate the Safety and Pharmacokinetics of Inhaled Ciprofloxacin in Patients With Mild to Moderate Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
Randomized, Single-blinded, Placebo-controlled Study to Evaluate the Safety and Tolerability, the Pulmonary Deposition and Pharmacokinetics of Ciprofloxacin in Patients With Mild to Moderate Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (GOLD I - II), Following Inhalation of Ciprofloxacin PulmoSphere Inhalation Powder.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 1
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Baden-Württemberg
-
Mannheim, Baden-Württemberg, Germany, 68167
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adult patients with COPD (Stage I or II according to the GOLD Classification), 35 years of age or older
- Airway obstruction with a post-bronchodilator Forced Expiratory Volume (FEV1) > or equal 50% of predicted normal and a post-bronchodilator FEV1 / Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) < 70%.
- Current or ex-smokers with a smoking history of more than 10 pack-years
- Body mass index (BMI) between 18 and 33 kg/m2
- Written informed consent to participate in the study after receiving adequate previous information and prior to any study specific procedures
Exclusion Criteria:
- Significant disease other than COPD as bronchial asthma, cystic fibrosis or clinically evident bronchiectasis
- Total blood eosinophil count >/=600/mm3.
- Thoracotomy with pulmonary resection
- Regular use of daytime oxygen therapy
- Completion of a pulmonary rehabilitation program in the six weeks prior to the pre-study examination or current participation in a rehabilitation program
- Hypersensitivity to the investigational drug or to other quinolones and/or to inactive constituents of the inhalation powder
- Hypersensitivity of the bronchial system to inhalation of nebulized drugs or saline solution
- Acute pulmonary exacerbation
- Patients with a history of severe allergies, non-allergic drug reactions, or multiple drug allergies
- Concomitant inhalative therapy with antibiotics and/or concomitant systemic therapy with fluoroquinolones
- Oral beta-adrenergics, beta blockers
- Long acting anti-cholinergics within 2 weeks prior to pre-study examination
- Inhaled or oral steroids
- Methylxanthines: 24-hour washout of short-acting theophylline and 48-hour washout of long-acting theophylline prior to pre-study examination
- Antihistamines, antileukotrienes prescribed for asthma
- oral cromolyn sodium or oral nedocromil sodium
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
- Allocation: RANDOMIZED
- Interventional Model: PARALLEL
- Masking: SINGLE
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
EXPERIMENTAL: Arm 1
|
32.5 mg ciprofloxacin betaine corresponding to 50 mg Ciprofloxacin Pulmosphere inhalation powder will be given as an initial single dose application on day 00d.During the multiple dose phase (day 02d to 10d) the same dose will be given twice daily (bid) with a concluding single dose on 11d.
32.5 mg ciprofloxacin betaine corresponding to 50 mg Ciprofloxacin Pulmosphere inhalation powder will be given as an initial single dose application on day 00d.During the multiple dose phase (day 02d to 10d) the same dose will be given three times daily (tid) with a concluding single dose on 11d.
48.75 mg ciprofloxacin betaine corresponding to 75 mg Ciprofloxacin Pulmosphere inhalation powder will be given as an initial single dose application on day 00d.During the multiple dose phase (day 02d to 10d) the same dose will be given twice daily (bid) with a concluding single dose on 11d.
|
|
EXPERIMENTAL: Arm 2
|
32.5 mg ciprofloxacin betaine corresponding to 50 mg Ciprofloxacin Pulmosphere inhalation powder will be given as an initial single dose application on day 00d.During the multiple dose phase (day 02d to 10d) the same dose will be given twice daily (bid) with a concluding single dose on 11d.
32.5 mg ciprofloxacin betaine corresponding to 50 mg Ciprofloxacin Pulmosphere inhalation powder will be given as an initial single dose application on day 00d.During the multiple dose phase (day 02d to 10d) the same dose will be given three times daily (tid) with a concluding single dose on 11d.
48.75 mg ciprofloxacin betaine corresponding to 75 mg Ciprofloxacin Pulmosphere inhalation powder will be given as an initial single dose application on day 00d.During the multiple dose phase (day 02d to 10d) the same dose will be given twice daily (bid) with a concluding single dose on 11d.
|
|
EXPERIMENTAL: Arm 3
|
32.5 mg ciprofloxacin betaine corresponding to 50 mg Ciprofloxacin Pulmosphere inhalation powder will be given as an initial single dose application on day 00d.During the multiple dose phase (day 02d to 10d) the same dose will be given twice daily (bid) with a concluding single dose on 11d.
32.5 mg ciprofloxacin betaine corresponding to 50 mg Ciprofloxacin Pulmosphere inhalation powder will be given as an initial single dose application on day 00d.During the multiple dose phase (day 02d to 10d) the same dose will be given three times daily (tid) with a concluding single dose on 11d.
48.75 mg ciprofloxacin betaine corresponding to 75 mg Ciprofloxacin Pulmosphere inhalation powder will be given as an initial single dose application on day 00d.During the multiple dose phase (day 02d to 10d) the same dose will be given twice daily (bid) with a concluding single dose on 11d.
|
|
PLACEBO_COMPARATOR: Arm 4
|
Placebo inhalation powder will be given as an initial single dose inhalation on 00d.During the multiple dose phase placebo will be given twice/three-times daily with a concluding single dose on day 11d.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Vital signs: evaluated by heart rate, blood pressure, clinical laboratory
Time Frame: Within 28 days after first treatment
|
Within 28 days after first treatment
|
|
Electrocardiogram: evaluated by shape and time intervals
Time Frame: Within 28 days after first treatment
|
Within 28 days after first treatment
|
|
Pulmonary function test evaluated by FEV1
Time Frame: Within 28 days after first treatment
|
Within 28 days after first treatment
|
|
Pulse oximetry by peripheral oxygen concentration
Time Frame: Within 12 days after first treatment
|
Within 12 days after first treatment
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Determination of ciprofloxacin concentration in blood
Time Frame: Within 14 days after first treatment
|
Within 14 days after first treatment
|
|
Determination of ciprofloxacin concentration in urine
Time Frame: Within 14 days after first treatment
|
Within 14 days after first treatment
|
|
Determination of ciprofloxacin concentration in sputum
Time Frame: Within 14 days after first treatment
|
Within 14 days after first treatment
|
|
Determination of ciprofloxacin concentration in oral rinsing fluid
Time Frame: Within 7 days after first treatment
|
Within 7 days after first treatment
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (ACTUAL)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (ACTUAL)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ESTIMATE)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Respiratory Tract Diseases
- Lung Diseases
- Lung Diseases, Obstructive
- Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Anti-Infective Agents
- Enzyme Inhibitors
- Antineoplastic Agents
- Topoisomerase II Inhibitors
- Topoisomerase Inhibitors
- Anti-Bacterial Agents
- Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors
- Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2 Inhibitors
- Ciprofloxacin
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 13013
- 2008-006770-14 (EUDRACT_NUMBER)
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