Intravenous Lidocaine for Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy
The Effect of Intravenous Lidocaine on Short-term Outcomes After Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy
Intravenous lidocaine has been shown to have analgesic, antinflammatory, antihyperalgesic, antithrombotics and neuroprotective properties. In a previous study conducted in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy under general anesthesia with desflurane and fentanyl, intraoperative i.v. infusion of lidocaine spared opioids consumption in the recovery room by 30%.
The purpose of this study was to determine if an i.v. infusion of lidocaine without intraoperative opioids would reduce the amount of fentanyl to the same extent and opioids-related side effects.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Quebec
-
Montreal, Quebec, Canada, H3G1A4
- McGill University Health Centre, Montreal General Hospital
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy
Exclusion Criteria:
- age <18 yr or > 85 yr,
- ASA physical status 3 and greater, history of hepatic failure (Child & Pug A-C),
- renal failure (creatinine outside the normal range) or cardiac failure (NYHA I-IV),
- Adams-Stoke syndrome,
- severe degrees of sinoatrial, atrioventricular or intraventricular block,
- organ transplant,
- diabetes mellitus type 1 and 2,
- morbid obesity (BMI > 40),
- chronic use of opioids and beta-blockers,
- known seizures,
- severe mental impairment,
- allergy to local anesthetics and to all the medications used in the study, or
- inability to understand pain assessment.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Triple
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Placebo Comparator: Control
The control group receives intravenous fentanyl at the induction of anesthesia followed by a continuous infusion of lidocaine during the surgery.
|
Fentanyl 3 mcg/Kg as bolus at the induction and a continuous infusion of normal saline (NaCl 0.9%) until the end of surgery (skin closure)
|
|
Active Comparator: Lidocaine
The Lidocaine group will receive lidocaine as bolus at the induction of anesthesia followed by a continuous infusion of lidocaine until the end of surgery
|
1.5 mg/Kg as bolus and a continuous infusion of 2mg/Kg/hr until the end of surgery (closure of the skin)
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Fentanyl consumption (measured as fentanyl equivalents -mcg)
Time Frame: postoperative day 0 (day of surgery before beeing discharged home) and 24 hr after the end of surgery
|
postoperative day 0 (day of surgery before beeing discharged home) and 24 hr after the end of surgery
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Pain, Static and Dynamic
Time Frame: On postoperative day 0 (day of surgey before beeing discharged home) and 24 hrs after the end of surgery
|
On postoperative day 0 (day of surgey before beeing discharged home) and 24 hrs after the end of surgery
|
|
Opioids side-effects
Time Frame: On postoperative day 0 (before beeing discharged home) and at 24 hrs after the end of surgery
|
On postoperative day 0 (before beeing discharged home) and at 24 hrs after the end of surgery
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Franco Carli, MD, professor, McGill University Healt Centre, Department of Anesthesia
Publications and helpful links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Pathologic Processes
- Postoperative Complications
- Pain
- Neurologic Manifestations
- Pain, Postoperative
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Anti-Arrhythmia Agents
- Central Nervous System Depressants
- Peripheral Nervous System Agents
- Analgesics
- Sensory System Agents
- Anesthetics, Intravenous
- Anesthetics, General
- Anesthetics
- Analgesics, Opioid
- Narcotics
- Membrane Transport Modulators
- Adjuvants, Anesthesia
- Anesthetics, Local
- Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel Blockers
- Sodium Channel Blockers
- Fentanyl
- Lidocaine
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- GEN#08-021
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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