Safety and Efficacy of Multiple Daily Dosing of Oral LFF571 in Patients With Moderate Clostridium Difficile Infections
Multi-center, Randomized, Evaluator-blind, Active-controlled,Parallel-group Design to Determine Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy of Multiple Daily Administration of LFF571 for 10 Days in Patients With Moderate Clostridium Difficile Infections
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Ontario
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Hamilton, Ontario, Canada, L8N 4A6
- Novartis Investigative Site
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Quebec
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Chicoutimi, Quebec, Canada, G7H 5H6
- Novartis Investigative Site
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Montreal, Quebec, Canada, H1T 2M4
- Novartis Investigative Site
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Trois-Rivières, Quebec, Canada, G8Z 3R9
- Novartis Investigative Site
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California
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Palm Desert, California, United States, 92211
- Novartis Investigative Site
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Connecticut
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Bristol, Connecticut, United States, 06010
- Novartis Investigative Site
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Florida
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Clearwater, Florida, United States, 33756
- Novartis Investigative Site
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Georgia
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Decatur, Georgia, United States, 30030
- Novartis Investigative Site
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Idaho
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Idaho Falls, Idaho, United States, 83404
- Novartis Investigative Site
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Illinois
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Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60637
- Novartis Investigative Site
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Indiana
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Michigan City, Indiana, United States, 46360
- Novartis Investigative Site
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Kansas
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Topeka, Kansas, United States, 66606
- Novartis Investigative Site
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Montana
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Butte, Montana, United States, 59701
- Novartis Investigative Site
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North Carolina
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Durham, North Carolina, United States, 27710
- Novartis Investigative Site
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Ohio
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Columbus, Ohio, United States, 43215
- Novartis Investigative Site
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Oklahoma
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Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States, 73112
- Novartis Investigative Site
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South Carolina
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Charleston, South Carolina, United States, 29425
- Novartis Investigative Site
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Texas
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San Antonio, Texas, United States, 78212
- Novartis Investigative Site
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Males and females between 18 and 90 years of age, inclusive.
- Diagnosed with primary episode or first relapse of moderate C. difficile infection.
Received ≤24 hours of therapy effective for C. difficile infection prior to enrollment.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Severe C. difficile infection
- Expected to require more than 10 days of C. difficile infection treatment.
- More than one prior episode of C. difficile infection within the prior 3 months.
- Use of anti-peristaltic drugs (including tincture of opium, metoclopramide, loperamide),, cholestyramine, or colestipol
Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Single
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
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Experimental: LFF571 (POC)
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Active Comparator: Vancomycin (POC)
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Experimental: LFF571 Dose level 1 (cohort 2)
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Experimental: LFF571 Dose level 2 (cohort 2)
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Experimental: LFF571 Dose level 3 (cohort 2)
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Experimental: LFF571 Dose level 4 (cohort 2)
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
POC: Difference in clinical response rate of LFF571 compared to vancomycin in patients with moderate C. difficile infections at day 12/13.
Time Frame: Day 12/13
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Day 12/13
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POC: Safety and tolerability of LFF571
Time Frame: Day 12/13
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Safety assessments will include vital signs, laboratory tests, electrocardiograms (ECG), pharmacokinetic (PK) samples and adverse events.
(Cohorts 1 and 2)
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Day 12/13
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POC:Clinical response rates (clinical cure) of patients with moderate C. difficile infections to different LFF571 dose regimens and total daily doses (cohort 2).
Time Frame: Day 12/13
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Clinical cure is resolution or improvement of symptoms and signs of C. difficile infection such that additional or alternative antimicrobial therapy or other theraperutic intervention is not needed.
In addition, patient must have absence of fever for two consecutive days and <3 non-lliquid stools per day for two consecutive days
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Day 12/13
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Cohort 2: Clinical response rate (clinical cure) of LFF571 in patients with mild and moderate C. difficile infections to different LFF571 dose regimens and total daily doses administered orally for 10 days
Time Frame: Day 12/13
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Clinical cure is resolution or improvement of symptoms and signs of C. difficile infection such that additional or alternative antimicrobial therapy or other theraperutic intervention is not needed.
In addition, patient must have absence of fever for two consecutive days and <3 non-lliquid stools per day for two consecutive days.
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Day 12/13
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Cohort 2: Dose-response relationship of different dose regimens and total daily dose s of LFF571
Time Frame: Day 12/13
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Day 12/13
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Cohort 2: Safety and tolerability of LFF571 dose regimens and total daily doses administered orally for 10 days to C. difficile infected patients.
Time Frame: Day 12/13
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Safety assessments will include vital signs, laboratory tests, electrocardiograms (ECG), pharmacokinetic (PK) samples and adverse events.
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Day 12/13
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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POC: To evaluate the time to resolution of diarrhea during the treatment period for LFF571-treated patients (cohorts 1 and 2)
Time Frame: End of therapy
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End of therapy
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POC: To evaluate the relapse rate within 30 days following completion of LFF571-treated patients (cohort 1)
Time Frame: 30 days
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30 days
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POC: To evaluate the sustained response and relapse rate within 30 days following completion of different oral LFF571 dose regimens (cohort 2)
Time Frame: 30 days
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30 days
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POC: To evaluate the fecal concentrations of LFF571 following different LFF571 dose regimens (cohort 2)
Time Frame: 30 days
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30 days
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POC: To evaluate the serum concentrations of LFF571 following different LFF571 dose regimens. (cohort 2)
Time Frame: 30 days
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30 days
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Cohort 2: Time to resolution of diarrhea during the treatment period for oral LFF571 in C. difficile infected patients.
Time Frame: Day 12/13
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Day 12/13
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Cohort 2: Serum concentrations of oral LFF571 following different dose regimens in C. difficile infected patients.
Time Frame: Day 12/13
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Day 12/13
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Cohort 2: Fecal concentrations of LFF571 following different oral LFF571 dose regimens in C. Difficile infected patients.
Time Frame: Day 12/13
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Day 12/13
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Cohort 2: Sustained response (sustained clinical cure) rate and clinical relapse rate at 30 days following completion of different oral LFF571 dose regimens.
Time Frame: 30 days
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Clinical cure is resolution or improvement of symptoms and signs of C. difficile infection such that additional or alternative antimicrobial therapy or other theraperutic intervention is not needed.
In addition, patient must have absence of fever for two consecutive days and <3 non-lliquid stools per day for two consecutive days
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30 days
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Mullane K, Lee C, Bressler A, Buitrago M, Weiss K, Dabovic K, Praestgaard J, Leeds JA, Blais J, Pertel P. Multicenter, randomized clinical trial to compare the safety and efficacy of LFF571 and vancomycin for Clostridium difficile infections. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2015 Mar;59(3):1435-40. doi: 10.1128/AAC.04251-14. Epub 2014 Dec 22.
- Bhansali SG, Mullane K, Ting LS, Leeds JA, Dabovic K, Praestgaard J, Pertel P. Pharmacokinetics of LFF571 and vancomycin in patients with moderate Clostridium difficile infections. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2015 Mar;59(3):1441-5. doi: 10.1128/AAC.04252-14. Epub 2014 Dec 22.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- CLFF571X2201
- 2011-000947-26
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