A Placebo Controlled, Randomized, Double Blind Trial of Milnacipran for the Treatment of Idiopathic Neuropathy Pain

August 19, 2020 updated by: Thomas Brannagan, Columbia University

This is an 11-week randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of Milnacipran 100 mg/d in patients with idiopathic neuropathic pain. Milnacipran, a dual norepinephrine and serotonin reuptake inhibitor has been a safe and beneficial treatment for patients with fibromyalgia and may be useful to treat patients with painful peripheral neuropathy.

The primary outcome will be assessed by the change in daily averaged weekly 0-10 pain intensity score, from baseline to week 9, by intention to treat analysis. The same analysis will be used on several secondary measures including daily averaged weekly 0-10 pain intensity score the sleep interference scale and the Rand-36 quality of life scale.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Terminated

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

Milnacipran helps serotonin and noradrenaline work more effectively on the central nervous system. Serotonin and noradrenaline are molecules made by the brain that affect how your body responds to pain. Milnacipran, a dual norepinephrine and serotonin reuptake inhibitor has been a safe and beneficial treatment for patients with fibromyalgia and may be useful to treat patients with painful peripheral neuropathy. Many clinical trials for neuropathy pain are done in patients with diabetic neuropathy. Idiopathic neuropathy however, is a common cause of neuropathy and accounts for 25% of all neuropathies, and over 50% of small fiber neuropathies. The information in this study will provide information on whether milnacipran also provide benefit as a medication for neuropathic pain.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
6

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • United States
    • New York
      • New York, New York, United States, 10032
        • Columbia University Medical Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 80 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male and female patients age 18 to 80 years
  • Patients with signs and symptoms of a peripheral neuropathy, with either abnormal nerve conductions or abnormal epidermal nerve fiber density with neuropathic pain.
  • Pain will have been present for at least 6 months
  • Patients may be on other medications for neuropathic pain (eg, antiepileptic medications, opiates or non steroidal antiinflammatories); however they must be on a stable dose for 4 weeks prior to, with no plan to change during the study
  • All patients must have had a normal fasting glucose or B12, thyroid stimulating hormone, and serum protein electrophoresis, since the onset of their symptoms.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Other cause of neuropathy (eg, diabetic neuropathy, toxic neuropathy, HIV neuropathy, celiac neuropathy, inherited neuropathy)
  • Unstable angina
  • Use of another serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (eg, duloxetine, venlafaxine), tricyclic antidepressants, monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOI) or selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors
  • Myocardial infarction stroke or life threatening arrhythmia within the last 6 months
  • HIV infection
  • Hepatic or renal failure
  • Pregnancy
  • narrow angle glaucoma
  • History of epilepsy or a seizure

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Quadruple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Experimental: Milnacipran
Patients will receive Milnacipran
Drug: Milnacipran

Patients will be randomly assigned to receive milnacipran 100 mg/day (including a 1 week dose titration period):

Day 1: 12.5 mg once Day 2, 3: 25 mg/day (12.5 mg twice daily) Day 4, 7: 50 mg/day (25 mg twice daily) After Day 7: 100 mg/day (50 mg twice daily)

Other Names:
  • Savella
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
Patients will receive Placebo
Drug: Placebo
Patients will be randomly assigned to placebo for 9 weeks (including a 1 week dose titration period), matching the schedule of the study drug.
Other Names:
  • Placebo Pill

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Likert Pain Scale Score
Time Frame: Baseline, 9 weeks
The Likert Pain Scale Score is a psychometric scale commonly involved in research that employs questionnaires to measure the intensity of pain. It is used to determine the level of pain for research participants. The minimum score of 0 indicates "no pain" which is the better score and the maximum and total score of 10 indicates the "the worst possible pain" which is the worse outcome . Scores 1-3= Mild, scores 4-6= Moderate, scores 7-10= Severe. It is the most widely used approach to scaling responses in survey research. Patients will fill out a pain diary from baseline to end of treatment. This will be used to assess if there was a reduction in pain of the daily averaged weekly 0-10 pain scale at week 9 compared to the baseline. The Unit of Measure is the scores on the scale.
Baseline, 9 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Columbia University

Collaborators

Collaborators

An organization other than the sponsor that provides support for a clinical study. This support may include activities related to funding, design, implementation, data analysis, or reporting.
Forest Laboratories

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Principal Investigator: Thomas H Brannagan III, MD, Columbia University

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
April 5, 2011

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
October 22, 2014

Study Completion (Actual)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
December 23, 2014

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
February 1, 2011

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
February 2, 2011

First Posted (Estimate)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
February 3, 2011

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
September 3, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
August 19, 2020

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
August 1, 2020

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • AAAF3404

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

Undecided

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

Yes

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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Conditions

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