Compassionate Use of Omegaven for Pediatric Patients With Parenteral Nutrition Associated Liver Disease (Omegaven)
Intravenous Omega-3 Fatty Acid (Omegaven) for Pediatric Patients With Total Parenteral Nutrition Associated Liver Dysfunction
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Pennsylvania
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Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19104
- Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- PN dependence due to congenital or acquired gastrointestinal disease
- Predicted PN requirement for at least an additional 30 days
- Parenteral nutrition associated liver disease (PNALD), defined as two conjugated bilirubin levels >= 2 mg/dL at least one week apart, must be obtained to demonstrate persistence of PNALD
- Failure to respond to standard therapies which may include cycling PN, reduction in the dose of soybean derived IFE, attempts to advance enteral feeds, ursodiol, metronidazole, and avoidance of excessive caloric provision
- signed parent or legal guardian informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Acute treatable infection (e.g. urinary tract infection, sepsis)
- Known allergy to egg or fish protein
- Contraindications to Omegaven
- Pregnancy
- Serum triglyceride level greater than 400 mg/dL at baseline
- History of severe hemolytic disorders or INR greater than 1.5 at baseline (INR cutoff of greater than 2 for infants less than 1 week of age)
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Maria Mascarenhas, MBBS, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Gura KM, Lee S, Valim C, Zhou J, Kim S, Modi BP, Arsenault DA, Strijbosch RA, Lopes S, Duggan C, Puder M. Safety and efficacy of a fish-oil-based fat emulsion in the treatment of parenteral nutrition-associated liver disease. Pediatrics. 2008 Mar;121(3):e678-86. doi: 10.1542/peds.2007-2248.
- Puder M, Valim C, Meisel JA, Le HD, de Meijer VE, Robinson EM, Zhou J, Duggan C, Gura KM. Parenteral fish oil improves outcomes in patients with parenteral nutrition-associated liver injury. Ann Surg. 2009 Sep;250(3):395-402. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0b013e3181b36657.
- Alwayn IP, Gura K, Nose V, Zausche B, Javid P, Garza J, Verbesey J, Voss S, Ollero M, Andersson C, Bistrian B, Folkman J, Puder M. Omega-3 fatty acid supplementation prevents hepatic steatosis in a murine model of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. Pediatr Res. 2005 Mar;57(3):445-52. doi: 10.1203/01.PDR.0000153672.43030.75. Epub 2005 Jan 19.
- Van Aerde JE, Duerksen DR, Gramlich L, Meddings JB, Chan G, Thomson AB, Clandinin MT. Intravenous fish oil emulsion attenuates total parenteral nutrition-induced cholestasis in newborn piglets. Pediatr Res. 1999 Feb;45(2):202-8. doi: 10.1203/00006450-199902000-00008.
- Gura KM, Parsons SK, Bechard LJ, Henderson T, Dorsey M, Phipatanakul W, Duggan C, Puder M, Lenders C. Use of a fish oil-based lipid emulsion to treat essential fatty acid deficiency in a soy allergic patient receiving parenteral nutrition. Clin Nutr. 2005 Oct;24(5):839-47. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2005.05.020.
- Diamond IR, Sterescu A, Pencharz PB, Kim JH, Wales PW. Changing the paradigm: omegaven for the treatment of liver failure in pediatric short bowel syndrome. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2009 Feb;48(2):209-15. doi: 10.1097/MPG.0b013e318182c8f6.
Study record dates
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 10-007681
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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