Ursodeoxycholic Acid in the Treatment of Intrahepatic Cholestasis of Pregnancy

April 11, 2012 updated by: Titta Joutsiniemi, Turku University Hospital

Randomised Placebo-controlled Study of Ursodeoxycholic Acid in the Treatment of Intrahepatic Cholestasis of Pregnancy

The purpose of this study is to examine the efficacy and safety of ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) in the treatment of patients with intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy (ICP).

In the randomised (double-blind, placebo-controlled) study 20 pregnant women with ICP received (random allocation of) either 450 mg/day UDCA or placebo for 14 days during the third trimester of pregnancy. The severity of pruritus was registered. Itching scores and serum levels of alanine aminotransferase, total bile acids, estradiol, progesterone, prolactin, cholesterol, HDL-cholesterol, triglycerides, activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT), fibrinogen D-dimers (FIDD) and platelet count were assessed before the treatment and weekly thereafter. Data on pregnancy and delivery outcome was recorded and analysed.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

20

Phase

  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Turku, Finland, 20520
        • Turku University Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnant women with intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Double

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: ursodeoxycholic acid
10 pregant women with intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy
450 mg/day for 14 days
Active Comparator: placebo
10 pregnant women with intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy
placebo

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
pruritus
Time Frame: an average of 5 weeks
visual analogy scale (VAS): 0-10
an average of 5 weeks
laboratory values
Time Frame: an average 5 weeks
Serum levels of alanine aminotransferases and total bile acids were assessed before the treatment and once a week thereafter at least three times or until delivery. Simultaneously serum levels of estradiol, progesterone, prolactin, cholesterol, HDL-cholesterol and triglyserides were assessed. Platelet count activated partial thromboplastin time and fibrinogen D-dimers were measured as well.
an average 5 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Obstetrical surveillance
Time Frame: 2-12 weeks
Data on pregnancy and delivery outcome was recorded and analysed.
2-12 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Susanna Timonen, PhD, Turku University Hospital
  • Study Director: Ulla Ekblad, PhD, Turku University Hospital
  • Principal Investigator: Riitta Leino, MD, Turku University Hospital
  • Principal Investigator: Pertti Palo, PhD, Turku University Hospital

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

January 1, 1998

Primary Completion (Actual)

December 1, 1998

Study Completion (Actual)

December 1, 1998

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 18, 2012

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 11, 2012

First Posted (Estimate)

April 12, 2012

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

April 12, 2012

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 11, 2012

Last Verified

April 1, 2012

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 73/180/2011 (Registry Identifier: URSODEOXYCHOLIC ACID AND INTRAHEPATIC CHOLESTASIS OF PREGNANCY)

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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