Investigation of the Efficacy of 2.5% and 5% Cis-urocanic Acid in Patients With Moderate or Severe Atopic Dermatitis
Phase II Study to Investigate the Properties of Topical Twice Daily Doses of 2.5% and 5% Cis-urocanic Acid in Comparison to Active Comparator 0.1% Protopic® for up to 28 Days in Patients With Moderate or Severe Atopic Dermatitis
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
This is a Phase II multi-centre, double-blinded, vehicle-controlled, repeated and multiple dose, study to evaluate dose response, safety, tolerability and efficacy of 2.5% and 5% cis-UCA compared to placebo, and investigator-blinded to compare the safety, tolerability and efficacy of cis-UCA to the active comparator Protopic® 0.1% in patients with moderate or severe chronic atopic dermatitis treated for up to 28 days.
The primary objective is to compare the efficacy of two different doses of cis-UCA (2.5% and 5%) with placebo for up to 28 days in adult patients with moderate or severe chronic atopic dermatitis to determine the dose of cis-UCA for further clinical development.
Secondary objectives are as follows:
- To evaluate safety and tolerability of cis-UCA after topical twice daily doses of 2.5% and 5% for up to 28 days in adult patients with moderate or severe chronic atopic dermatitis.
- To evaluate dose response after topical twice daily doses of 2.5% and 5% for up to 28 days in adult subjects with moderate or severe chronic atopic dermatitis.
- To compare the efficacy and safety of 2.5% and 5% of cis-UCA to the efficacy and safety of 0.1% Protopic® after topical twice daily doses for up to 28 days in adult patients with moderate or severe chronic atopic dermatitis
The key eligibility criteria are the following: patients with moderate or severe chronic atopic dermatitis, at least 18 years of age, with no current treatment for atopic dermatitis with active systemic medication or active topical treatment in the planned investigational area, and with no history of any significant disease that would affect the use of cis-UCA or comparator.
In total, up to 150 adult patients (both males and females; at least 20% of each gender) with moderate or severe chronic atopic dermatitis will be included in the study. Up to 36 adult patients (both males and females) will be included in each treatment arm.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Helsinki, Finland, 00200
- Helsinki University Central Hospital, Skin and Allergy Hospital
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Kuopio, Finland
- Mehiläinen Medical Center Kuopio
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Lohja, Finland
- Lohja Hospital, Clinic of Dermatology and Allergology
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Tampere, Finland, FI-33520
- FinnMedi Oy
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Turku, Finland
- Mehiläinen Medical Center Turku
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Turku, Finland
- Pulssi Medical Center
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Turku, Finland
- Turku University Hospital, Department of Dermatology and Venereal Diseases
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Informed consent obtained prior to any screening procedure
- Caucasian male or female patient
- At least 18 years of age
- Weight at least 45 kg
- Patient with moderate or severe chronic atopic dermatitis
- Good general health ascertained by medical history, physical examination and laboratory determinations, showing no signs of clinically significant findings, except chronic atopic dermatitis
- Negative pregnancy test (premenopausal female patient) at screening and use of adequate contraceptive measures (both male and female patients) throughout the study and 30 days after the last cis-UCA dose
Exclusion Criteria:
- History of other significant skin disease, or skin manifestations of allergic illness or other dermatologic condition, except chronic moderate or severe atopic dermatitis, that would interfere with the trial assessments or compromise the patient's safety according to the opinion of the Investigator
- Present symptoms of other skin diseases, except chronic atopic dermatitis, that could disturb the study assessment and evaluation of the skin
- Current use of any active systemic medication for chronic atopic dermatitis within one month
- Current use of active topical medication in the planned investigational area for chronic atopic dermatitis within two weeks
- History of a sunny holiday, UV-light therapy or solarium use within one month before beginning of study treatments, or planning such during the study or within 7 days after the study
- Allergy to cis-UCA, or any constituents of the placebo emulsion cream or any constituents of Protopic® ointment
- History of any skin-related cancer
- Congenital or acquired immunodeficiency or ongoing therapy that cause immunosuppression
- Earlier participation in a clinical study performed with cis-UCA
- Any clinically significant laboratory test result
- Suspected current drug or alcohol abuse
- Clinically significant illness during the 4 weeks prior to the first dose administration
- Any other condition that in the opinion of the Investigator would interfere with the evaluation of the study results or constitute a health hazard for the patient
- Unwillingness or doubtful capacity to comply with the protocol
- Doubtful availability to complete the study
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Double
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Group 2 Cis-UCA 5% emulsion cream
|
5% cis-UCA in emulsion cream base twice daily, amount of a fingertip per one hand (i.e.
palm + thumb + fingers) area, applied topically as a thin layer on the affected skin area of approximate size of maximally three hand areas for up to 28 days (one fingertip per one hand area)
Other Names:
|
|
Placebo Comparator: Group 3 Placebo cis-UCA emulsion cream
|
The placebo for cis-UCA product (emulsion cream base) twice daily, amount of a fingertip per one hand area applied topically as a thin layer on the affected skin area on of approximate size of maximally three hand areas for up to 28 days (one fingertip per one hand area).
Other Names:
|
|
Active Comparator: Group 4 Protopic® 0.1% ointment
|
0.1% Protopic® twice daily, amount of a fingertip per one hand area applied topically as a thin layer on the affected skin area of approximate size of maximally three hand areas for up to 28 days (one fingertip per one hand area).
Other Names:
|
|
Experimental: Group 1 Cis-UCA 2.5% emulsion cream
|
2.5% cis-UCA in emulsion cream base twice daily, amount of a fingertip per one hand (i.e.
palm + thumb + fingers) area, applied topically as a thin layer on the affected skin area of approximate size of maximally three hand areas for up to 28 days (one fingertip per one hand area)
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Clinical Skin Assessment of erythema, oedema/papulation, oozing/crusts, excoriations, and lichenification
Time Frame: 37 days
|
37 days
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Skin Erythema measurement
Time Frame: 37 days
|
37 days
|
|
Transepidermal Water Loss (TEWL) measurement
Time Frame: 37 days
|
37 days
|
|
Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) assessment for itching (pruritus) of the treatment area
Time Frame: 37 days
|
37 days
|
|
Physician Global Assessment (PGA)
Time Frame: 37 days
|
37 days
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Sakari Reitamo, Professor, Helsinki University Central Hospital, Skin and Allergy Hospital
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Bieber T. Atopic dermatitis. N Engl J Med. 2008 Apr 3;358(14):1483-94. doi: 10.1056/NEJMra074081. No abstract available.
- Cork MJ, Danby SG, Vasilopoulos Y, Hadgraft J, Lane ME, Moustafa M, Guy RH, Macgowan AL, Tazi-Ahnini R, Ward SJ. Epidermal barrier dysfunction in atopic dermatitis. J Invest Dermatol. 2009 Aug;129(8):1892-908. doi: 10.1038/jid.2009.133. Epub 2009 Jun 4.
- De Fabo EC, Noonan FP. Mechanism of immune suppression by ultraviolet irradiation in vivo. I. Evidence for the existence of a unique photoreceptor in skin and its role in photoimmunology. J Exp Med. 1983 Jul 1;158(1):84-98. doi: 10.1084/jem.158.1.84.
- Severity scoring of atopic dermatitis: the SCORAD index. Consensus Report of the European Task Force on Atopic Dermatitis. Dermatology. 1993;186(1):23-31. doi: 10.1159/000247298.
- Hanifin JM, Reed ML; Eczema Prevalence and Impact Working Group. A population-based survey of eczema prevalence in the United States. Dermatitis. 2007 Jun;18(2):82-91. doi: 10.2310/6620.2007.06034.
- Rajka G, Langeland T. Grading of the severity of atopic dermatitis. Acta Derm Venereol Suppl (Stockh). 1989;144:13-4. doi: 10.2340/000155551441314.
- Wolkerstorfer A, de Waard van der Spek FB, Glazenburg EJ, Mulder PG, Oranje AP. Scoring the severity of atopic dermatitis: three item severity score as a rough system for daily practice and as a pre-screening tool for studies. Acta Derm Venereol. 1999 Sep;79(5):356-9. doi: 10.1080/000155599750010256.
- Peltonen JM, Pylkkanen L, Jansen CT, Volanen I, Lehtinen T, Laihia JK, Leino L. Three randomised phase I/IIa trials of 5% cis-urocanic acid emulsion cream in healthy adult subjects and in patients with atopic dermatitis. Acta Derm Venereol. 2014 Jul;94(4):415-20. doi: 10.2340/00015555-1735.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Skin Diseases
- Immune System Diseases
- Hypersensitivity, Immediate
- Genetic Diseases, Inborn
- Skin Diseases, Genetic
- Hypersensitivity
- Skin Diseases, Eczematous
- Dermatitis
- Eczema
- Dermatitis, Atopic
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Enzyme Inhibitors
- Immunosuppressive Agents
- Immunologic Factors
- Calcineurin Inhibitors
- Tacrolimus
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- CL09002
- 2010-023543-15 (EudraCT Number)
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
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