Epinephrine Inhalation Aerosol USP: For Evaluation Of Efficacy And Safety In Asthma Patients
Epinephrine Inhalation Aerosol USP, an HFA-MDI: Clinical Study-C For Evaluation Of Efficacy And Safety In Asthma Patients
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 3
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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California
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Costa Mesa, California, United States, 92626
- West Coast Clinical Trials
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Los Angeles, California, United States, 90048
- Southern California Institute for Respiratory Diseases
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Mission Viejo, California, United States, 92691
- Asthma and Allergy Associates of Southern California
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Orange, California, United States, 92868
- CHOC PSF, Division of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology
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San Jose, California, United States, 95117
- Allergy & Asthma Assocaites of Santa Clara Valley
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Colorado
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Centennial, Colorado, United States, 80112
- Colorado Allergy & Asthma Centers
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Denver, Colorado, United States, 80230
- Colorado Allergy & Asthma Centers
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Wheat Ridge, Colorado, United States, 80033
- Rocky Mountain Center for Clinical Research
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Georgia
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Woodstock, Georgia, United States, 30188
- Atlanta Allergy & Asthma Clinic
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Iowa
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Iowa City, Iowa, United States, 52240
- Iowa Clinical Research Corporation
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Kentucky
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Louisville, Kentucky, United States, 40215
- Family Allergy & Asthma Research Institute
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Massachusetts
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No. Dartmouth, Massachusetts, United States, 02747
- Northeast Medical Research Associates
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Minnesota
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Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States, 55402
- Clinical Research Institute
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Plymouth, Minnesota, United States, 55441
- Clinical Research Institute
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Missouri
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St. Louis, Missouri, United States, 63141
- The Clinical Research Center
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Montana
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Bozeman, Montana, United States, 59718
- Clinical Research Group of Montana
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Nebraska
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Bellevue, Nebraska, United States, 68123
- The Asthma & Allergy Center
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New Jersey
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Skillman, New Jersey, United States, 08558
- Princeton Center For Clinical Research
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North Carolina
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Raleigh, North Carolina, United States, 27607
- North Carolina Clinical Research
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Ohio
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Cincinnati, Ohio, United States, 45242
- New Horizons Clinical Research
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Oregon
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Ashland, Oregon, United States, 97520
- Intergated Medical Research
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Eugene, Oregon, United States, 97401
- Allergy and Asthma Research Group
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Lake Oswego, Oregon, United States, 97035
- Baker Allergy, Asthma & Dermatology Research Center
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Medford, Oregon, United States, 97504
- The Clinical Research Institute of Southern Oregon
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Portland, Oregon, United States, 97213
- Transitional Clinical Research
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Pennsylvania
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Pittsburg, Pennsylvania, United States, 15241
- Allergy and Clinical Immunology Associates
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Upland, Pennsylvania, United States, 17013
- Asthma & Allergy Research Associates
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South Carolina
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Charleston, South Carolina, United States, 29406
- National Allergy, Asthma & Urticaria Centers of Charleston
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Texas
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El Paso, Texas, United States, 79903
- Western Sky Research
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New Braunfels, Texas, United States, 78130
- Central Texas Health Research
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San Antonio, Texas, United States, 78229
- Sylvana Research Associates
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Virginia
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Richmond, Virginia, United States, 23229
- Allergy Partners
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Washington
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Seattle, Washington, United States, 98105
- ASTHMA, Inc.
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with documented asthma, requiring inhaled epinephrine or beta 2-agonist treatment.
- No significant changes in asthma therapy and no asthma-related hospitalization or emergency visits, within 4 weeks prior to Screening
- Can tolerate withholding treatment with inhaled bronchodilators and other allowed medications for the minimum washout period.
- Demonstrating a Screening Baseline FEV1 that is 50 - 90% of predicted normal value.
- Demonstrating at least a 12% Airway Reversibility.
- Demonstrating satisfactory techniques in the use of metered-dose inhaler and a hand held peak expiratory flow meter.
- Female patients of child-bearing potential must be non-pregnant and non-lactating at Screening and throughout the study, and must use an acceptable method of contraception during the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
- A smoking history of 10-pack years, or having smoked within 12 months of screening.
- Any current or past medical conditions that, per investigator discretion, might significantly affect responses to the study drugs, other than asthma.
- Concurrent clinically significant diseases.
- Known intolerance or hypersensitivity to any component of the study drugs.
- Recent infection of the respiratory tract, before screening.
- Use of prohibited medications.
- Having been on other investigational drug/device studies in the last 30 days prior to screening.
- Known or highly suspected substance abuse.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Triple
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Arm T
Arm T is the experimental treatment arm consisting of 2 x 125 mcg/inhalations of E004, QID, with 4-6 hr intervals
|
Epinephrine inhalation aerosol, 125 mcg/inhalation, 2 inhalations QID at 4 - 6 hour intervals
Other Names:
|
|
Placebo Comparator: Arm P
Placebo comparator as 2×Placebo QID, with 4-6 hr intervals
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Placebo for epinephrine inhalation aerosol, formulation without epinephrine
|
|
Active Comparator: Arm A
Active comparator, Primatene Mist, 2×220 mcg/inhalation, QID, with 4-6 hr intervals
|
epinephrine inhalation aerosol, 220 mcg/inhalation, 2 inhalations QID at 4-6 hour intervals
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Area Under the Curve (AUC) versus placebo
Time Frame: at 5, 30, 60, 120, 180, 240, and 360 minutes post-dose
|
Serial FEV1 measurements to demonstrate the mean AUC of change in percent FEV1 from same-day baseline of E004 (Treatment T; Epinephrine-HFA) versus Placebo-HFA (Treatment P) is the primary efficacy endpoint.
|
at 5, 30, 60, 120, 180, 240, and 360 minutes post-dose
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Monitor vital signs
Time Frame: 2, 10, 20, 60, and 360 min after dosing
|
Assess blood pressure, pulse rate
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2, 10, 20, 60, and 360 min after dosing
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|
Cardiac rhythm
Time Frame: at baseline, 2, 10, 20, and 60 min post-dose
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At study visits 1 and 5 only, perform 12 lead ECG
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at baseline, 2, 10, 20, and 60 min post-dose
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|
Blood glucose and potassium
Time Frame: baseline, and at 15 and 120 min post-dose
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Monitor blood glucose and potassium levels to assure appropriate balance
|
baseline, and at 15 and 120 min post-dose
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Pinnas JL, Schachtel BP, Chen TM, Roseberry HR, Thoden WR. Inhaled epinephrine and oral theophylline-ephedrine in the treatment of asthma. J Clin Pharmacol. 1991 Mar;31(3):243-7. doi: 10.1002/j.1552-4604.1991.tb04969.x.
- Hendeles L, Marshik PL, Ahrens R, Kifle Y, Shuster J. Response to nonprescription epinephrine inhaler during nocturnal asthma. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2005 Dec;95(6):530-4. doi: 10.1016/S1081-1206(10)61014-9.
- Warren JB, Doble N, Dalton N, Ewan PW. Systemic absorption of inhaled epinephrine. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1986 Dec;40(6):673-8. doi: 10.1038/clpt.1986.243.
- Cripps A, Riebe M, Schulze M, Woodhouse R. Pharmaceutical transition to non-CFC pressurized metered dose inhalers. Respir Med. 2000 Jun;94 Suppl B:S3-9.
- Dickinson BD, Altman RD, Deitchman SD, Champion HC. Safety of over-the-counter inhalers for asthma: report of the council on scientific affairs. Chest. 2000 Aug;118(2):522-6. doi: 10.1378/chest.118.2.522.
- Simons FE, Gu X, Johnston LM, Simons KJ. Can epinephrine inhalations be substituted for epinephrine injection in children at risk for systemic anaphylaxis? Pediatrics. 2000 Nov;106(5):1040-4. doi: 10.1542/peds.106.5.1040.
- Kerwin EM, Tashkin DP, Korenblat PE, Greos LS, Pearlman DS, Bensch GW, Miller SD, Marrs T, Luo MZ, Zhang JY. Long-term safety and efficacy studies of epinephrine HFA metered-dose inhaler (Primatene(R) Mist): a two-stage randomized controlled trial. J Asthma. 2021 May;58(5):633-644. doi: 10.1080/02770903.2020.1713147. Epub 2020 Jan 20.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Respiratory Tract Diseases
- Immune System Diseases
- Lung Diseases
- Hypersensitivity, Immediate
- Bronchial Diseases
- Lung Diseases, Obstructive
- Respiratory Hypersensitivity
- Hypersensitivity
- Asthma
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Adrenergic Agents
- Neurotransmitter Agents
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Autonomic Agents
- Peripheral Nervous System Agents
- Adrenergic alpha-Agonists
- Adrenergic Agonists
- Bronchodilator Agents
- Anti-Asthmatic Agents
- Respiratory System Agents
- Adrenergic beta-Agonists
- Sympathomimetics
- Vasoconstrictor Agents
- Mydriatics
- Epinephrine
- Racepinephrine
- Epinephryl borate
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- API-E004-CL-C
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