Peptide-based Glioma Vaccine IMA950 in Patients With Glioblastoma
A Phase 1 Trial of Peptide-Based Glioma Vaccine IMA950 in Patients With Glioblastoma (GBM)
BACKGROUND: Active immunotherapy of cancer is based on the premise that the vaccine raises a cytotoxic immune response to tumor-associated antigens, thereby destroying malignant cells without harming normal cells.
IMA950 is a therapeutic multi-peptide vaccine containing 11 tumor-associated peptides (TUMAPs) found in a majority of glioblastomas, and is designed to activate TUMAP-specific T cells. The use of 11 TUMAPs increases the likelihood of a multi-clonal, highly specific T-cell response against tumor cells leading to decreased likelihood of immune evasion of the tumor by down-regulation of target antigens.
PURPOSE: The primary objective of this study is to determine the safety and tolerability of IMA950 when given with cyclophosphamide, granulocyte macrophage-colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF) and imiquimod in patients with glioblastoma and to determine if IMA950 shows sufficient immunogenicity in these patients.
ELIGIBILITY: Patients with histologically proven GBMs who have completed radiotherapy, and have stable disease following at least 4 cycles of adjuvant temozolomide.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 1
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Maryland
-
Bethesda, Maryland, United States, 20892
- Neuro-Oncology Branch of the National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Histologically proven glioblastoma
- Stable disease following ≥ 4 cycles of adjuvant temozolomide
- No progression or recurrence of disease
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- HLA-A*02 positive
- ≥ 18 years old
- Life expectancy > 8 weeks
- Karnofsky performance status ≥ 60
- WBC >3,500/µL
- ALC >350/mm3
- ANC >1,500/mm3
- Platelet count >100,000/mm3
- Hemoglobin >10gm/dL
- AST, ALT and alkaline phosphatase <2.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Bilirubin <1.5 times ULN
- Creatinine <1.5 mg/dL and/or creatinine clearance >60cc/min
- Serum potassium, magnesium and calcium within normals levels (supplementation is allowed)
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Practice birth control during and for 2 months after treatment with IMA950 (both genders)
- Women of childbearing age must agree to use adequate contraceptive methods
- No significant active hepatic, renal, infectious or psychiatric disease
- No HIV, active hepatitis infection, or any other active severe infectious disease
- No history of autoimmune disease or immunosuppression
- No clinically significant cardiovascular event within 3 months before study entry or an increased risk for ventricular arrhythmia
- No malignancy other than glioblastoma that required treatment during the last 12 months
PRIOR and/or CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- See Disease Characteristics
- Completed radiotherapy and at least 4 cycles of adjuvant temozolomide
- Not be receiving steroids OR be on stable dose of steroids for ≥ 5 days prior to registration
- No other prior immunotherapy for glioblastoma
- No major surgery within 4 weeks prior to treatment start
- At least 4 weeks from cytotoxic therapies (incl. temozolomide)
- At least 2 weeks from non-cytotoxic therapies (e.g. interferon, tamoxifen)
- At least 3 weeks from bevacizumab
- No current treatment with imiquimod; prior use of imiquimod is allowed
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Safety and tolerability of IMA950 administered with granulocyte macrophage colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF) and topical imiquimod together following a single low-dose application of cyclophosphamide.
Time Frame: Continuously for up to 1 year plus follow-up
|
Number of AEs and percentage of patients with AEs (listed per grade and MedDRA preferred terms) will be reported.
|
Continuously for up to 1 year plus follow-up
|
|
Immunogenicity of IMA950
Time Frame: 6 time points (blood drawings) during the first 3 months (pre- and post-vaccination)
|
Vaccine-induced immune responses to peptides contained in IMA950 will be measured by multimer assay using peripheral blood.
Percentage of immune responders (patients with at least one vaccine-induced immune response to IMA950 peptides) and percentage of multi-TUMAP responders (patients with vaccine-induced immune responses to ≥2 peptides in IMA950) will be reported.
|
6 time points (blood drawings) during the first 3 months (pre- and post-vaccination)
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Immune status parameters
Time Frame: 6 time points (blood drawings) during the first 3 months on study (pre-vaccination and during vaccination period)
|
Relative frequencies and absolute numbers per µl blood of regulatory T-cells and (if sufficient cells are available) other immune cell populations will be measured from peripheral blood.
Focus is on analysis of pre-vaccination frequencies.
|
6 time points (blood drawings) during the first 3 months on study (pre-vaccination and during vaccination period)
|
|
Biomarker assessment and correlation to clinical and immunological response
Time Frame: Analysis time points are before the first vaccination and 15 weeks thereafter
|
Serum levels of proteins and other factors that are indicative of the immune status of the patients will be measured (e.g TGF-beta) and will be correlated with immune response rates and clinical outcome.
|
Analysis time points are before the first vaccination and 15 weeks thereafter
|
|
Clinical anti-tumor activity (response rate, 6-month progression-free survival)
Time Frame: Will be followed for 1 year (until end of study visit), overall survival will also be followed thereafter
|
Clinical response rates, survival and progression-free survival (PFS) will be followed.
PFS at 6 month will be reported.
|
Will be followed for 1 year (until end of study visit), overall survival will also be followed thereafter
|
|
Influence of corticosteroids on immunogenicity of IMA950
Time Frame: 6 time points (blood drawings) during the first 3 months (pre- and post-vaccination)
|
Corticosteroid levels are not limited in this trial.
It will descriptively reported whether the known immunosuppressive effects of corticosteroids are reflected in different immune response rates for patients treated or not treated with corticosteroids.
|
6 time points (blood drawings) during the first 3 months (pre- and post-vaccination)
|
|
Health-related quality of life
Time Frame: Monthly for 1 year
|
FACT-Br(4.0)
questionnaire will be used to assess HRQL.
HRQL scores (total, Trial Outcome Index, subscales) will be reported at baseline.
Changes from baseline will also be evaluated.
|
Monthly for 1 year
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Teri Kreisl, MD, Neuro-Oncology Branch of the National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Neoplasms by Histologic Type
- Neoplasms
- Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial
- Astrocytoma
- Glioma
- Neoplasms, Neuroepithelial
- Neuroectodermal Tumors
- Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal
- Neoplasms, Nerve Tissue
- Glioblastoma
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Antirheumatic Agents
- Antineoplastic Agents
- Immunosuppressive Agents
- Immunologic Factors
- Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating
- Alkylating Agents
- Myeloablative Agonists
- Adjuvants, Immunologic
- Interferon Inducers
- Cyclophosphamide
- Imiquimod
- Sargramostim
- Molgramostim
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- IMA950-102
- 11C0192 (Other Identifier: National Cancer Institute)
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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