Calcineurin Activity in Renal Recipients

November 13, 2014 updated by: Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

Interest of Calcineurin Activity for the Therapeutic Tacrolimus Monitoring in Renal Recipients

The purpose is to define if calcineurin activity is a better biological parameter than blood concentration for the therapeutic tacrolimus monitoring.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Terminated

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

Some authors showed that the determination of calcineurin (enzyme of cyclosporin and tacrolimus action) activity was very interesting in bone narrow and hepatic transplant in order to monitor tacrolimus or cyclosporin. Indeed, Furthermore, target Tac concentrations still fail to provide in certain patients an appropriate immunosuppression reflected by rejection. Because a lack of data in renal transplant, we propose to study this population treated by tacrolimus, mycophenolate mofetil and corticoids in the first three months following the transplantation.

Our major aim is to study the relationship between calcineurin activity and immunologic events in 200 renal recipients treated with tacrolimus in the first three months following transplant. Immunologic events could be acute rejections and infraclinical rejections. The second aims are 1) if this relationship exists, to define the threshold predicting acute rejection using ROC-curve, 2) to define variations between pharmacodynamic (calcineurin activity) and pharmacokinetic (whole blood concentrations) tacrolimus monitoring and 3) to compare calcineurin activity in patients with acute rejection and those with borderline rejection. Blood samples will be collected into EDTA-containing vacutainers prior to the tacrolimus morning administration and at 2, 4, 6 and 9 hours following the administration at D7, D14 and D21. Whole blood tacrolimus concentrations and calcineurin activity were measured using LCMSMS and HPLC techniques. After D21, only residual measurements will be carried out at D28, M2 and M3. A comparative statistical analysis will be performed between data defined with and without rejection. In case of difference, a ROC curve analysis could define normal ranges of calcineurin activity.

This is the second study of the Sud FRANCILIEN Institute for Research in Nephrology-Transplantation defined with Nephrology departments in Mondor and BICETRE hospitals and the object "Interest of pharmacodynamics of immunosuppressive drugs in renal-transplant recipients" is a new theme of these teams.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
23

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • France
      • Créteil, France, 94000
        • Hôpital Henri Mondor

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • adult renal transplant recipients
  • treated by tacrolimus (Prograf or ADVAGRAF), corticoids, Cellcept,

Exclusion Criteria:

  • patients with a high risk of bad compliance (toxicomania, severe psychiatric troubles)
  • multiorgan transplant patients with mTOR inhibitors treatments
  • HIV infected patients
  • lack of consent for this study

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
No Intervention: Tacrolimus
Determination of tacrolimus concentrations in whole blood and of calcineurin activities in lymphocytes at D8, D15, D21 (pharmacokinetics on 4 times samples), D28, M2 and M3 (residual measurement)
Other: Pharmacokinetics/dynamics
Determination of tacrolimus concentrations in whole blood and of calcineurin activities in lymphocytes at D8, D15, D21 (pharmacokinetics on 4 times samples), D28, M2 and M3 (residual measurement)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Determination of tacrolimus concentrations in whole blood and of calcineurin activities in lymphocytes
Time Frame: at day 8, day15, day21 (pharmacokinetics on 4 times samples), day 28, month 2 and month 3 (residual measurement)
at day 8, day15, day21 (pharmacokinetics on 4 times samples), day 28, month 2 and month 3 (residual measurement)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Pharmacogenetics (3A5)
Time Frame: at day 8, day 15, day 21, day 28, month 2 and month 3
  • Genotyping of CYP3A5 * 3 (A6986G) and mdr-1: mutations of these proteins could explain the changes of absorption of tacrolimus.
  • For each patient, during the first month of treatment, 5 ml of blood will be collected on EDTA tube.
  • Genotyping is realized by the allelic discrimination technique Taqman, on a ABI Prism 7000 (TaqMan ®) in the Molecular Biology unit, Pharmacogenetics and Hormonology Bicêtre Hospital
at day 8, day 15, day 21, day 28, month 2 and month 3

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Principal Investigator: Philippe GRIMBERT, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
January 1, 2009

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
July 1, 2010

Study Completion (Actual)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
July 1, 2010

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
June 24, 2011

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
August 9, 2011

First Posted (Estimate)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
August 10, 2011

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
November 14, 2014

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
November 13, 2014

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
November 1, 2014

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • P071004

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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