PK Study of Dapagliflozin in Pediatric Subjects With T2DM
A Randomized, Multi-Center, Parallel Group, Single-Dose, Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics Study of Dapagliflozin in Children and Adolescents Aged 10 to 17 Years With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 1
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Veracruz, Mexico, 91910
- Local Institution
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Jalisco
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Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico, 44150
- Local Institution
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Nuevo Leon
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Monterrey, Nuevo Leon, Mexico, 64460
- Local Institution
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Alabama
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Birmingham, Alabama, United States, 35233
- The Children Hospital Of Alabama
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California
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Los Angeles, California, United States, 90036
- Axis Clinical Trials
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Florida
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Orlando, Florida, United States, 32827
- Nemours Childrens Hospital
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Georgia
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Atlanta, Georgia, United States, 30322
- Emory University
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Kentucky
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Louisville, Kentucky, United States, 40202
- Kosair Charities Pediatric Clinical Research Unit
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Louisiana
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Shreveport, Louisiana, United States, 71103
- LSUHSC-Shreveport
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Missouri
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Kansas City, Missouri, United States, 64108
- Childrens Mercy Hospital
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New York
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Buffalo, New York, United States, 14222
- Women And Children'S Hopsital Of Buffalo
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Ohio
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Toledo, Ohio, United States, 43608
- Mercy Children's Hospital
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Toledo, Ohio, United States, 43606
- ProMedica Toledo Children's Hospital
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Pennsylvania
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Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19104
- Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
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Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, 15224
- Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC
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Tennessee
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Memphis, Tennessee, United States, 38103
- Methodist Le Bonheur Hlthcare
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Texas
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San Antonio, Texas, United States, 78207
- Christus Santa Rosa Childrens Hospital
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Clinical diagnosis of T2DM
- Male and female subjects ages 10-17
- Glycosylated Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) ≥6 to 10%
- Body weight ≥30 kg
Exclusion Criteria:
- Fasting plasma glucose (FPG) >240 mg/dL at screening
- Abnormal renal function
- Active liver disease and/or significant abnormal liver function
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Other
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
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Experimental: Dapagliflozin 2.5 mg
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Tablet, Oral, 2.5 mg, Single-dose
Tablet, Oral, 5 mg, Single-dose
Tablet, Oral, 10 mg, Single-dose
|
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Experimental: Dapagliflozin 5 mg
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Tablet, Oral, 2.5 mg, Single-dose
Tablet, Oral, 5 mg, Single-dose
Tablet, Oral, 10 mg, Single-dose
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Experimental: Dapagliflozin 10 mg
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Tablet, Oral, 2.5 mg, Single-dose
Tablet, Oral, 5 mg, Single-dose
Tablet, Oral, 10 mg, Single-dose
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Geometric Mean of Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Dapagliflozin
Time Frame: 11 time points: Immediately pre-dose, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0, 1.5, 4, 8, 12, 14, 24, and 48 hours post-dose
|
Maximum observed plasma concentration (Cmax) was measured by plasma concentration of Dapagliflozin over time.
The geometric means are reported in nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL).
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11 time points: Immediately pre-dose, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0, 1.5, 4, 8, 12, 14, 24, and 48 hours post-dose
|
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Median Time of Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of Dapagliflozin
Time Frame: 11 time points: Immediately pre-dose, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0, 1.5, 4, 8, 12, 14, 24, and 48 hours post-dose
|
Time of maximum observed plasma concentration (Tmax) for Dapagliflozin was derived from plasma concentrations versus time data.
Medians were reported in hours (h).
|
11 time points: Immediately pre-dose, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0, 1.5, 4, 8, 12, 14, 24, and 48 hours post-dose
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Geometric Mean of Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero Extrapolated to Infinite Time [AUC(INF)] of Dapagliflozin
Time Frame: 11 time points: Immediately pre-dose, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0, 1.5, 4, 8, 12, 14, 24, and 48 hours post-dose
|
Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero extrapolated to infinite time was derived from concentration versus time data.
Geometric means are reported in nanogram hours per milliliter (ng*hr/mL).
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11 time points: Immediately pre-dose, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0, 1.5, 4, 8, 12, 14, 24, and 48 hours post-dose
|
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Geometric Mean of Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to the Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration [AUC(0-T)] of Dapagliflozin
Time Frame: 11 time points: Immediately pre-dose, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0, 1.5, 4, 8, 12, 14, 24, and 48 hours post-dose
|
Area under the concentration-time curve from time zero to time of the last quantifiable concentration (AUC(0-T)) was measured by plasma concentration of Dapagliflozin over time.
The geometric means are reported in nanogram hours per milliliter (ng*h/mL).
|
11 time points: Immediately pre-dose, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0, 1.5, 4, 8, 12, 14, 24, and 48 hours post-dose
|
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Mean Plasma Half-life (T-HALF) of Dapagliflozin
Time Frame: 11 time points: Immediately pre-dose, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0, 1.5, 4, 8, 12, 14, 24, and 48 hours post-dose
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Plasma half-life (T-Half) for Dapagliflozin was derived from plasma concentrations versus time data.
Means are reported in hours.
|
11 time points: Immediately pre-dose, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0, 1.5, 4, 8, 12, 14, 24, and 48 hours post-dose
|
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Geometric Mean of Apparent Clearance After Extravascular Administration (CL/F) of Dapagliflozin
Time Frame: 11 time points: Immediately pre-dose, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0, 1.5, 4, 8, 12, 14, 24, and 48 hours post-dose
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Apparent clearance after extravascular administration (CL/F) of Dapagliflozin was derived from plasma concentrations versus time data.
Geometric means are reported in milliliters per minute (mL/min).
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11 time points: Immediately pre-dose, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0, 1.5, 4, 8, 12, 14, 24, and 48 hours post-dose
|
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Geometric Mean of Apparent Volume of Distribution at Terminal Phase After Extravascular Administration (Vz/F) of Dapagliflozin
Time Frame: 11 time points: Immediately pre-dose, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0, 1.5, 4, 8, 12, 14, 24, and 48 hours post-dose
|
Geometric mean of apparent volume of distribution at terminal phase after extravascular administration of Dapagliflozin was derived from plasma concentration versus time data.
Geometric means are reported in Liters (L)
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11 time points: Immediately pre-dose, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0, 1.5, 4, 8, 12, 14, 24, and 48 hours post-dose
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Geometric Mean of Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Dapagliflozin 3-O-Glucuronide
Time Frame: 11 time points: Immediately pre-dose, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0, 1.5, 4, 8, 12, 14, 24, and 48 hours post-dose
|
Maximum observed plasma concentration (Cmax) was measured by plasma concentration of Dapagliflozin 3-O-Glucuronide over time.
The geometric means are reported in nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL).
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11 time points: Immediately pre-dose, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0, 1.5, 4, 8, 12, 14, 24, and 48 hours post-dose
|
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Median Time of Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of Dapagliflozin 3-O-Glucuronide
Time Frame: 11 time points: Immediately pre-dose, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0, 1.5, 4, 8, 12, 14, 24, and 48 hours post-dose
|
Time of maximum observed plasma concentration (Tmax) for Dapagliflozin 3-O-Glucuronide was derived from plasma concentrations versus time data.
Medians were reported in hours (h).
|
11 time points: Immediately pre-dose, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0, 1.5, 4, 8, 12, 14, 24, and 48 hours post-dose
|
|
Geometric Mean of Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero Extrapolated to Infinite Time [AUC(INF)] of Dapagliflozin 3-O-Glucuronide
Time Frame: 11 time points: Immediately pre-dose, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0, 1.5, 4, 8, 12, 14, 24, and 48 hours post-dose
|
Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero extrapolated to infinite time was derived from concentration versus time data.
Geometric means are reported in nanogram hours per milliliter (ng*hr/mL).
|
11 time points: Immediately pre-dose, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0, 1.5, 4, 8, 12, 14, 24, and 48 hours post-dose
|
|
Geometric Mean of Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to the Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration [AUC(0-T)] of Dapagliflozin 3-O-Glucuronide
Time Frame: 11 time points: Immediately pre-dose, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0, 1.5, 4, 8, 12, 14, 24, and 48 hours post-dose
|
Area under the concentration-time curve from time zero to time of the last quantifiable concentration (AUC(0-T)) was measured by plasma concentration of Dapagliflozin 3-O-Glucuronide over time.
The geometric means are reported in nanogram hours per milliliter (ng*h/mL).
|
11 time points: Immediately pre-dose, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0, 1.5, 4, 8, 12, 14, 24, and 48 hours post-dose
|
|
Mean Plasma Half-life (T-HALF) of Dapagliflozin 3-O-Glucuronide
Time Frame: 11 time points: Immediately pre-dose, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0, 1.5, 4, 8, 12, 14, 24, and 48 hours post-dose
|
Plasma half-life (T-Half) for Dapagliflozin was derived from plasma concentration versus time data.
Means are reported in hours.
|
11 time points: Immediately pre-dose, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0, 1.5, 4, 8, 12, 14, 24, and 48 hours post-dose
|
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Mean Fasting Plasma Glucose Concentrations at Pre-dose on Day 1 and on Day 2 After an 8-hr Fasting
Time Frame: Day 1 (Pre-dose) to Day 2
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Plasma glucose concentrations were evaluated in all treated subjects at Day 1 pre-dose and at Day 2 after fasting for 8 hours.
Means are reported in milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL).
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Day 1 (Pre-dose) to Day 2
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Mean Change in Fasting Plasma Glucose From Baseline Until Day 2
Time Frame: Day 1 (Pre-dose) to Day 2
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Plasma glucose concentrations were evaluated in all treated subjects at Day 1 pre-dose and at Day 2 after fasting for 8 hours.
Mean change from baseline to Day 2 is reported in milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL).
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Day 1 (Pre-dose) to Day 2
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Mean Total Amount of Glucose Excreted in Urine Over 24 Hours
Time Frame: Time of dose to 24 hours post-dose, Day 1 to Day 2
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The total amount of glucose excreted in urine was measured for 24 hours following administration of Dapagliflozin.
Means are reported in grams.
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Time of dose to 24 hours post-dose, Day 1 to Day 2
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Number of Participants With Vital Sign Abnormalities, Electrocardiogram (ECG) Abnormalities, or Physical Examination Abnormalities Following Study Drug Administration.
Time Frame: Day 1 to Day 3
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Participants were followed from dosing on Day 1 until study discharge on Day 3. The number of participants with investigator-assessed clinically-important abnormalities in vital sign measurements, ECGs or physical examinations was reported.
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Day 1 to Day 3
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Number of Participants With Marked Hematology Laboratory Abnormalities
Time Frame: Day 1 (Pre-dose) to Day 3
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LLN=Lower Limit of Normal, ULN=Upper Limit of Normal, Pre-Rx=Value before first dose (Day -1).
Lab values that met the following criteria were marked as abnormalities: Hemoglobin (grams per deciliter:g/dL): <0.85*Pre-Rx.
Hematocrit (%): <0.85*Pre-Rx.
Platelet Count (x10^9 cells per liter:c/L): <0.85*LLN or >1.5*ULN (if Pre-Rx<LLN, use <0.85*Pre-Rx).
Leukocytes (x10^3 cells per microliter: c/uL): <0.9*LLN, >1.2*ULN (if Pre-Rx<LLN, use <0.85*Pre-Rx or >ULN, if Pre- Rx>ULN, use >1.15*Pre-Rx or <LLN).
Neutrophils (Absolute) (x10^3 c/uL): <=1.5.
Lymphocytes (Absolute) (x10^3 c/uL): <0.75 or >7.5.
Monocytes (Absolute) (x10^3 c/uL): >2.000.
Basophils (x10^3 c/uL): >0.4.
Eosinophils (Absolute) (x10^3 c/uL): >0.75.
Blasts (Absolute) (x10^9 c/L) > 0.
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Day 1 (Pre-dose) to Day 3
|
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Number of Participants With Marked Serum Chemistry Abnormalities
Time Frame: Day 1 (Pre-dose) to Day 3
|
LLN=Lower Limit of Normal, ULN=Upper Limit of Normal, Pre-Rx=Value before first dose.
Lab values that met the following criteria were marked as abnormalities: Alkaline Phosphatase (units per liter: U/L), Aspartate Aminotransferase (U/L), Alanine Aminotransferase (U/L): >1.25*ULN (if Pre-Rx>ULN, use >1.25*Pre-Rx).
Bilirubin (milligrams per deciliter: mg/dL): >1.1*ULN (if Pre-Rx>ULN, use >1.25*Pre-Rx).
Blood Urea Nitrogen (mg/dL): >1.1*ULN (if Pre-Rx>ULN, use >1.2*Pre-Rx).
Creatinine (micromoles per Liter (umol/L)): >1.5*ULN if Pre-Rx missing or <= ULN, >1.33*Pre-Rx if PreRx > ULN.
Sodium (mmol/L): >1.05*ULN, 1.05*Pre-Rx if Pre-Rx>ULN: <0.95*Pre-Rx, >ULN.
If Pre-Rx>ULN: >1.05*Pre-Rx, <LLN).
Potassium(mmol/L), Chloride (mmol/L), Calcium(mmol/L): <0.9*LLN, >1.1*ULN (if Pre-Rx<LLN: <0.9*Pre-Rx, >ULN.
If Pre-Rx>ULN: >1.1*Pre-Rx, <LLN).
Phosphorus (mg/dL): <0.85*LLN, >1.25*ULN (if Pre-Rx<LLN, <0.85*Pre-Rx, >ULN.
if Pre-Rx>ULN: >1.25*Pre-Rx, <LLN).
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Day 1 (Pre-dose) to Day 3
|
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Number of Participants With Marked Abnormalities in Other Chemistry Testing
Time Frame: Day 1 (Pre-dose) to Day 3
|
LLN=Lower Limit of Normal, ULN=Upper Limit of Normal, Pre-Rx=Value before first dose.
Lab values that met the following criteria were marked as abnormalities: Glucose, fasting serum (mmol/L): <0.8*LLN, >1.3*ULN (if Pre-Rx<LLN: <0.8*Pre-Rx, >ULN.
If Pre-Rx>ULN: >2.0*Pre-Rx, <LLN).
Protein (grams per deciliter: g/L): <0.9*LLN, >1.1*ULN (if Pre-Rx<LLN: <0.9*Pre-Rx, >ULN.
If Pre-Rx>ULN: >1.1*Pre-Rx, <LLN).
Albumin (g/L): <0.9*LLN (if Pre-Rx<LLN: <0.9*Pre-Rx).
Uric Acid (mmol/L): >1.2*ULN (if Pre-Rx>ULN: >1.25*Pre-Rx).
Lactate Dehydrogenase (U/L): >1.25*ULN (if Pre-Rx>ULN: >1.5*Pre-Rx)
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Day 1 (Pre-dose) to Day 3
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Number of Participants With Marked Urinalysis Abnormalities
Time Frame: Day 1 (Pre-dose) to Day 3
|
LLN=Lower Limit of Normal, ULN=Upper Limit of Normal, Pre-Rx=Value before first dose.
Lab values that met the following criteria were marked as abnormalities: Blood, urine (Qualitative): >=2 (If Pre-Rx >= 1, >=2*Pre-Rx).
Glucose, urine (Qualitative): >=1, (If Pre-Rx >=1, >=2*Pre-Rx).
Protein, urine (Qualitative): >=2 (If Pre-Rx >=1, >=2*Pre-Rx).
Red Blood Cells (RBC), urine (RBC per High Power Field (hpf)): >=2 (If Pre-Rx>=2, >=4).
White Blood Cells (WBC), urine (hpf): >=2 (If Pre-Rx>=2, >=4).
|
Day 1 (Pre-dose) to Day 3
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- MB102-091
- 2011-005225-40 (EudraCT Number)
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