A Pharmacokinetic Study to Compare Sustained Release and Standard Paracetamol Formulations.

December 6, 2012 updated by: GlaxoSmithKline

A Proof of Principal Study to Investigate the Pharmacokinetic Profiles of Sustained Release and Standard Paracetamol Formulations

This proof of principle study will evaluate an experimental formulation of paracetamol that is being developed for eventual long lasting use. This study is also used for drug safety evaluation.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Completed

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
14

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • United States
    • Washington
      • Tacoma, Washington, United States, 98481
        • Charles River Clinical Services Northwest, Inc.

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

14 years to 46 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Body Mass Index (BMI): Body Mass Index must be in the range 19-28 kg/m2.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Disease: Current or recurrent disease that could affect the action, absorption, elimination or disposition of the study medication or clinical or laboratory assessments (e.g. hepatic disorders evidenced by abnormal liver function test, hepatitis serology test and liver image studies, renal insufficiency, congestive heart failure).
  • Current or relevant previous history of serious, severe or unstable physical or psychiatric illness, any medical disorder that may require treatment or make the participant unlikely to fully complete the study, or any condition that presents undue risk from the study medication or procedures.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Experimental: Test Sustained Release (SR) Paracetamol (2000 mg)
A single 2000 mg oral dose of SR paracetamol formulation (2 x 1000 mg) administered with 150 mL of water.
Drug: Paracetamol 1000 mg
Paracetamol Sustained Release formulation
Experimental: Test SR Paracetamol (1500 mg)
A single 1500 mg oral dose of SR paracetamol formulation (2 x 750 mg) administered with 150 mL of water.
Drug: Paracetamol 750 mg
Paracetamol Sustained Release formulation
Active Comparator: Reference Paracetamol (2000 mg)
Two single 1000 mg doses of paracetamol (2 x 500 mg/dose) administered orally 6 hours apart, administered with 150 mL of water.
Drug: Paracetamol 500 mg
Standard Paracetamol formulation

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Median time to reach therapeutic plasma concentration of paracetamol
Time Frame: Baseline, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, 5, 5.5, 6, 7, 8, 8.5, 9, 9.5, 10, 10.5, 11, 11.5, 12, 12.5, 13, 14, 15, 16, and 18 hours post-treatment
Time period in hours over which plasma paracetamol concentration is elevated at or above 4 micrograms (μg)/milliliter (mL).
Baseline, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, 5, 5.5, 6, 7, 8, 8.5, 9, 9.5, 10, 10.5, 11, 11.5, 12, 12.5, 13, 14, 15, 16, and 18 hours post-treatment

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Area under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC)
Time Frame: Baseline, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, 5, 5.5, 6, 7, 8, 8.5, 9, 9.5, 10, 10.5, 11, 11.5, 12, 12.5, 13, 14, 15, 16, and 18 hours post-treatment
Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from zero to 6 hours (AUC 0-6 hours), 12 hours (AUC 0-12 hours) to be determined. AUC0-t : the area under the plasma concentration-time curve from zero to time t when paracetamol remains detectable. AUC0-∞: the area under the plasma concentration time curve from zero and extrapolated to infinity time.
Baseline, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, 5, 5.5, 6, 7, 8, 8.5, 9, 9.5, 10, 10.5, 11, 11.5, 12, 12.5, 13, 14, 15, 16, and 18 hours post-treatment
Time to maximum plasma concentration (Tmax)
Time Frame: Baseline, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, 5, 5.5, 6, 7, 8, 8.5, 9, 9.5, 10, 10.5, 11, 11.5, 12, 12.5, 13, 14, 15, 16, and 18 hours post-treatment
Tmax for paracetamol to be determined.
Baseline, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, 5, 5.5, 6, 7, 8, 8.5, 9, 9.5, 10, 10.5, 11, 11.5, 12, 12.5, 13, 14, 15, 16, and 18 hours post-treatment
Half-life of elimination (T 1/2)
Time Frame: Baseline, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, 5, 5.5, 6, 7, 8, 8.5, 9, 9.5, 10, 10.5, 11, 11.5, 12, 12.5, 13, 14, 15, 16, and 18 hours post-treatment
T 1/2 of paracetamol to be determined.
Baseline, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, 5, 5.5, 6, 7, 8, 8.5, 9, 9.5, 10, 10.5, 11, 11.5, 12, 12.5, 13, 14, 15, 16, and 18 hours post-treatment
Elimination rate (Kel)
Time Frame: Baseline, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, 5, 5.5, 6, 7, 8, 8.5, 9, 9.5, 10, 10.5, 11, 11.5, 12, 12.5, 13, 14, 15, 16, and 18 hours post-treatment
Kel of paracetamol to be determined.
Baseline, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, 5, 5.5, 6, 7, 8, 8.5, 9, 9.5, 10, 10.5, 11, 11.5, 12, 12.5, 13, 14, 15, 16, and 18 hours post-treatment
Maximum plasma concentration (Cmax)
Time Frame: Baseline, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, 5, 5.5, 6, 7, 8, 8.5, 9, 9.5, 10, 10.5, 11, 11.5, 12, 12.5, 13, 14, 15, 16, and 18 hours post-treatment
Cmax of paracetamol to be determined.
Baseline, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 1.5 2, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, 5, 5.5, 6, 7, 8, 8.5, 9, 9.5, 10, 10.5, 11, 11.5, 12, 12.5, 13, 14, 15, 16, and 18 hours post-treatment
Number of participants with Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious AEs
Time Frame: Day 1 through Day 14 (follow-up visit)
Safety evaluation
Day 1 through Day 14 (follow-up visit)

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
GlaxoSmithKline

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
May 1, 2010

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
October 1, 2010

Study Completion (Actual)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
October 1, 2010

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
February 23, 2012

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
March 8, 2012

First Posted (Estimate)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
March 13, 2012

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
December 10, 2012

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
December 6, 2012

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
November 1, 2012

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • A2750894

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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