Phase I/II Trial of Endometrial Regenerative Cells (ERC) in Patients With Critical Limb Ischemia

March 18, 2012 updated by: Medistem Inc.

Allogeneic,Unrelated, Menstrual Derived, Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Like, Endometrial Cells; Administered Intramuscular

This is a 15 patient clinical trial assessing the safety and feasibility of using Endometrial Regenerative Cells (ERC) in patients with critical limb ischemia (CLI) that are not eligible for surgical or catheter-based interventions. Three doses of ERC will be examined. The hypothesis is that ERC administration will be well-tolerated and possibly induce a therapeutic benefit.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Unknown

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

The purpose of the trial is to determine safety of intramuscularly derived menstrual mesenchymal stem cells (otherwise known as Endometrial Regenerative Cells, or ERC) in patients with critical limb ischemia ineligible for revascularization. Safety will be defined as freedom from treatment associated adverse events. Efficacy parameters will comprise endpoints of changes in ankle-brachial index, toe-brachial index, TcPO2, ulcer healing, rest pain, quality of life, and reduction in amputation.

Patients will receive 25, 50, or 100 million menstrual derived mesenchymal stem cells (Endometrial Regenerative Cells: ERC) in ten injections of 2.5, 5, or 10 million mesenchymal stem cells suspended in a volume of 1 ml per injection. Injections will be spaced at least 2 centimeters apart from each other in the gastrocnemius muscle above the failed vascular perfusion area.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
15

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Phase 2
  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • United States
    • Indiana
      • Indianapolis, Indiana, United States
        • Indiana University School of Medicine

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Non-pregnant patients with critical limb ischemia, Rutherford IV-V, manifested as rest pain or tissue loss, or with disabling claudication, manifested as exercise induced thigh or calf pain that impairs activities of daily living, who are not candidates for surgical bypass or angioplasty due to unfavorable arterial anatomy or absence of adequate autogenous vein for a below-knee bypass.
  2. Patients over 18 years of age with an expected survival of more than one year after treatment.
  3. Unreconstructable arterial disease will be determined by a vascular surgeon who is not participating in the study. Unreconstructable arterial disease is defined by atherocclusive lesions within the arterial tree of the extremity that due to extent or morphology are not amenable to surgical bypass or PTCA and stenting.
  4. Patients with a maximum of 3 non-healing 'flat' surface or 'transdermal' ulcers Grades 1-2, no ulcer bigger than 2 centimeters (2)
  5. Patients with unfavorable anatomy or who are medically unfit to undergo bypass as determined by a vascular surgeon who is not participating in the study.
  6. Vascular imaging (eg angiogram or MRA) to determine vascular anatomy must be conducted within 3 months of study entry.
  7. Patients with low/absent perfusion in the area at or below the gastrocnemius muscle
  8. Objective evidence of severe peripheral arterial disease will include an ankle brachial index (ABI) of less than 0.55, and/or a resting toe brachial index (TBI) of less than 40.
  9. Patients must be competent to give consent.
  10. No history of malignant disease except for nonmelanoma skin cancer, no suspicious findings on chest x-ray, mammography (women over age 35) , Papanicolaou smear (women over age 40), a normal fecal occult blood (over age 50) and a normal prostate specific antigen (men over age 45).
  11. Patients must have a prothrombin Time (PT) between 12-14 seconds, a partial thromboplastin time (PTT) of 18-28 seconds, and platelet count >100,000/microliter
  12. Patients must have white blood cell count (4.1-10.9x10(3) cells/µL)
  13. Normal liver function tests (AST 8 - 20 U/L, ALT 8 - 20 U/L, and total bilirubin 0.1 - 1.0 mg/dL)
  14. Patients must be male or post menopausal women.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients with evidence of active proliferative retinopathy.
  2. Patients with poorly controlled diabetes mellitus (HbA1C > 8.5%).
  3. Patients with renal insufficiency (Creatinine > 2.5) or failure.
  4. Infection as evidenced by WBC count of >15,000 k/cumm and/or temperature >38C.
  5. Cellulitis in the afflicted limb that in the opinion of the investigators would require the use of antibiotics or evidence of osteomyelitis corroborated by radiographic or scintigraphic examination.
  6. Pregnant women (women capable of childbearing must have a negative pregnancy test)
  7. Cognitively impaired adult
  8. Lower extremity venous disease with pitting edema.
  9. History of organ transplant.
  10. Patients with ulcer exudates, dry gangrene or exposed bone.
  11. Allergies to beta-lactam antibiotics, amphotericin B, or streptomycin

  12. Cardiovascular conditions:

    • Exercise limiting angina (Canadian Cardiovascular Society Class > 3
    • Congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association class > 3
    • Unstable angina
    • Acute ST elevation myocardial infarction (MI) within 1month
    • Transient ischemic attack or stroke within 1 month
    • Severe valvular disease

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Experimental: Intramuscular injection of ERC
Biological: Administration of ERC
Patients will be treated with either 25 million, 50 million, or 100 million ERC by intramuscular injection.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Safety
Time Frame: 52 weeks
Adverse and serious events recorded
52 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Efficacy
Time Frame: 12 weeks
Improvements post-treatment in rest pain (VAS), toe pressure and ABI, transcutaneous oximetry and ulcer status (with picture).
12 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Medistem Inc.

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Principal Investigator: Michael P Murphy, MD, Indiana University

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Helpful Links

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
May 1, 2012

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
May 1, 2013

Study Completion (Anticipated)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
July 1, 2013

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
March 18, 2012

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
March 18, 2012

First Posted (Estimate)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
March 20, 2012

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
March 20, 2012

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
March 18, 2012

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
March 1, 2012

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • MEDS-027

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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