Safety and Tolerability Trial of Inhaled Alpha1-Proteinase Inhibitor (Human), Hydrophobic Chromatography Process (Alpha-1 HC) in Subjects With Cystic Fibrosis
A Three Week Dose Escalation, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial to Assess the Safety and Tolerability of 100 mg or 200 mg of Inhaled Alpha-1 HC, Once a Day in Subjects With Cystic Fibrosis.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Alabama
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Birmingham, Alabama, United States, 35233
- The University of Alabama at Birmingham
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Colorado
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Denver, Colorado, United States, 80206
- National Jewish Hospital
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Massachusetts
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Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02115
- Children's Hospital Boston
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North Carolina
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Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States, 27599
- UNC at Chapel Hill
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Ohio
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Cleveland, Ohio, United States, 44106
- Rainbow Babies and Children's Hospital
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South Carolina
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Charleston, South Carolina, United States, 29425
- Medical University of South Carolina
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 18 years or older.
- Documentation of CF diagnosis.
- Have a pre-bronchodilator FEV1 ≥ 40% of predicted at Visit 1 and have a Visit 2 pre-investigational product FEV1 that is ≥ 40% of predicted and within ± 15% of the Visit 1 result.
- Deemed by the Investigator to be a suitable candidate for serial collection of expectorated sputum.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Had a pulmonary exacerbation during the 4 weeks before screening (Visit 1) which required the initiation of new antibiotic treatment
- Have a pulmonary exacerbation during the screening period (between Visit 1 and Visit 2) which requires the initiation of new antibiotic treatment
- FEV1 < 0.59 liters at the screening visit
- Respiratory insufficiency with continuous supplemental oxygen therapy, or carbon dioxide retention
- Elevated aspartate transaminase (AST) or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) that is ≥ 3 times the upper limit of normal for age and gender
- Smoking during the past 6 months
- Lung surgery during the past 2 years
- Positive culture for Burkholderia cepacia or mycobacterium during the past two years.
- Active allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis
- Pre-treatment sputum collection at Visit 1 or Visit 2 (Randomization) characterized by problems such as inadequate sputum volume or quality.
- Known selective Immunoglobulin A (IgA) deficiency with known antibody against IgA (anti-IgA antibody).
- History of anaphylaxis or severe systemic response to any plasma-derived alpha1-proteinase inhibitor preparation or other blood product(s), or to polysorbates.
- Use of chronic oral steroids during the study. Note: Inhaled corticosteroids that had been administered for at least 4 weeks prior to Visit 1 were permissible during the study.
- Use of chronic, high dose ibuprofen therapy within 3 weeks of screening and at anytime during the study.
- Chronic maintenance therapy with systemic antibiotics within 3 weeks of screening and through last dose of investigational product.
- Use of leukotriene synthesis inhibitor (zileuton) or leukotriene receptor antagonists (montelukast, zafirlukast) within 3 weeks of screening and at anytime during the study.
- Use of roflumilast within 3 weeks of screening and at any time during the study.
- Initiation of a new chronic medication or dosage change of a chronic medication for treatment of cystic fibrosis (example: Kalydeco™ [ivacaftor]) within 3 weeks of screening (Visit 1).
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Quadruple
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Alpha-1 HC 100 mg
100 mg of aerosolized Alpha-1 HC inhaled daily via nebulizer for 3 weeks.
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Alpha-1 HC is a sterile, liquid preparation of purified alpha1-proteinase inhibitor prepared from pooled human plasma.
Alpha-1 HC 100 mg inhaled once daily for 21 days for a total of 21 inhaled treatments.
Other Names:
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Experimental: Alpha-1 HC 200 mg
200 mg of aerosolized Alpha-1 HC inhaled daily via nebulizer for 3 weeks.
|
Alpha-1 HC is a sterile, liquid preparation of purified alpha1-proteinase inhibitor prepared from pooled human plasma.
Alpha-1 HC 200 mg inhaled once daily for 21 days for a total of 21 inhaled treatments.
Other Names:
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Placebo Comparator: Placebo
Placebo inhaled daily via nebulizer for 3 weeks.
Placebo (phosphate buffer saline with polysorbate).
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Phosphate Buffer Saline with Polysorbate (placebo) composed of the same elements listed for Alpha-1 HC, minus the 50 mg/mL of Alpha-1 HC.
Placebo inhaled once daily for 21 days for a total of 21 inhaled treatments.
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Adverse Events
Time Frame: 3 weeks
|
adverse event frequency
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3 weeks
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Other Outcome Measures
Other Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Percent Change From Baseline in Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) at Week 3
Time Frame: 3 weeks
|
FEV1 conducted before and after inhalation of the investigational product at study visits.
|
3 weeks
|
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Percent Change From Baseline in Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Week 3
Time Frame: 3 weeks
|
FVC conducted before and after inhalation of the investigational product
|
3 weeks
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Digestive System Diseases
- Pathologic Processes
- Respiratory Tract Diseases
- Lung Diseases
- Infant, Newborn, Diseases
- Genetic Diseases, Inborn
- Pancreatic Diseases
- Fibrosis
- Cystic Fibrosis
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Enzyme Inhibitors
- Serine Proteinase Inhibitors
- Trypsin Inhibitors
- Protease Inhibitors
- Alpha 1-Antitrypsin
- Protein C Inhibitor
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- T6005-201
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