Myocardial Performance at Rest and During Exercise in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction (X-HF-SPECKLE)
Myocardial Performance at Rest and During Exercise in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction: Speckle Tracking Echocardiography - One Piece of the Puzzle.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Wisconsin
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La Crosse, Wisconsin, United States, 54601
- Mayo Clinic Health System - Franciscan Healthcare
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- 18 years of age or older,
- able to exercise on a bicycle
Exclusion Criteria:
- heart arrhythmias,
- severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,
- congenital heart abnormalities,
- infiltrative or hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
Number of groups / cohorts
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / CohortGroup / Cohort |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
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Healthy controls
Individuals without history of cardiovascular disease and at least 18 years of age will take a baseline (at rest) cardiopulmonary exercise test (CPX) and have a cardiac echocardiogram to measure myocardial deformation.
CPX and echocardiograms will be repeated during exercise sessions at 3 visits over a 12 week period.
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A 2D Doppler echocardiograph (image) of the heart will be captured during a single heart beat taken at rest and during cardiopulmonary exercise tests to measure left and right ventricular segmental systolic and diastolic strain measurements.
The cardiopulmonary exercise test consists of cycling exercise of mild and moderate intensity on an upright cycle ergometer on a tilting table (to facilitate imaging) for 6-10 minute periods within a one hour session.
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Patients at risk of heart failure
Individuals at risk of heart failure and a preserved ejection fraction of at least 50% will take a baseline (at rest) cardiopulmonary exercise test (CPX) and have a baseline cardiac echocardiogram to measure myocardial deformation.
CPX and echocardiograms will be repeated during exercise sessions at 6 visits over a 12 week period.
A cardiac rehabilitation exercise program will also occur over 12 weeks.
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A 2D Doppler echocardiograph (image) of the heart will be captured during a single heart beat taken at rest and during cardiopulmonary exercise tests to measure left and right ventricular segmental systolic and diastolic strain measurements.
The cardiopulmonary exercise test consists of cycling exercise of mild and moderate intensity on an upright cycle ergometer on a tilting table (to facilitate imaging) for 6-10 minute periods within a one hour session.
Aerobic cardiac exercise training will be provided over the 12 week study duration.
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Change in mean cardiac reserve as measured by strain rate
Time Frame: Baseline, 12 weeks
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Myocardial deformation imaging (e.g.
strain, strain rate, torsion) requires clear 2-dimensional echocardiography images that will be obtain at rest and during mild and moderate intensity exercise.
Images will be captured during 6-10 minute bouts of exercise on a tilting exercise table.
Comparisons will be made on resting and exercise values between groups.
Our hypothesis is that strain rate will not increase in patients at risk of heart failure demonstrating lack of cardiovascular reserve.
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Baseline, 12 weeks
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Change in mean cardiac stroke volume
Time Frame: Baseline, 12 weeks
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Stroke volume is the volume of blood (in milliliters) ejected during each heart contraction, It is measured by combined Doppler and 2-dimensional echocardiography.
A surrogate measure of stroke volume (oxygen-pulse) can also be obtained during cardiopulmonary exercise testing by dividing the measured oxygen consumption by the heart rate.
Our hypothesis is that stroke volume will plateau early after exercise onset in patients at risk of heart failure and this plateau will correlate with a reduction in strain rate.
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Baseline, 12 weeks
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Hector Villarraga, MD, Mayo Clinic
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 12-005553
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
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