TACE Plus Recombinant Human Adenovirus for Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Phase Ⅲ Trial of Transcatheter Arterial Chemoembolization(TACE) Plus Recombinant Human Adenovirus Type 5 Injection for Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC)
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 3
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Guangdong
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Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
- Cancer Center Sun Yat-sen University
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients newly diagnosed as HCC according to European Association for Study of the Liver criteria.
- BCLC stage A or B
- Child-Pugh class A or B (Child-Pugh score 7)
- ECOG performance status of 0
Patients must have at least one tumor lesion that meets both of the following criteria:
- The lesion can be accurately measured in at least one dimension according to RECIST criteria
- The lesion has not been previously treated with surgery, radiation therapy, radiofrequency ablation, percutaneous ethanol or acetic acid injection, or cryoablation.
- Patients who have received previous local therapy treatments (RFA, PEI, cryoablation, surgery, resection) to non-target lesions are eligible
- Local therapy must have been completed at least 4 weeks prior to baseline scan.
- Haematology:Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) > 1 x 109/L, Platelet count > 40 x 109/L, Haemoglobin > 9 g/dL (may be transfused to maintain or exceed this level) Prothrombin time international normalized ratio < 1.5
- Biochemistry:Total bilirubin < 2 mg/dL Serum creatinine < 1.5 x the upper limit of normal
- Ability to understand the protocol and to agree to and sign a written informed consent document
Exclusion Criteria:
Tumor factors
- Presence of extrahepatic metastasis
- Predominantly infiltrative lesion
- Diffuse tumor morphology with extensive lesions involving both lobes.
Vascular complications
- Hepatic artery thrombosis, or
- Partial or complete thrombosis of the main portal vein, or
- Tumor invasion of portal branch of contralateral lobe, or
- Hepatic vein tumor thrombus, or
- Significant arterioportal shunt not amenable to shunt blockage
Liver function
- Advanced liver disease: ascites, hepatic encephalopathy
- Patients with clinically significant gastrointestinal bleeding within the 30 days prior to study entry.
Others
- Renal failure requiring hemo- or peritoneal dialysis
- Pregnant or lactating women.
- Active sepsis or bleeding.
- Hypersensitivity to intravenous contrast agents.
- The patient has received prior treatment for HCC target lesion.
History of cardiac disease
- Congestive heart failure > NYHA class 2; active coronary artery disease
- Cardiac arrhythmias requiring anti-arrhythmic therapy other than beta blockers or digoxin.
- Hypertension defined as systolic blood pressure > 150 mmHg or diastolic pressure > 90 mmHg despite optimal medical management.
- Serious non-healing wounds (including wounds healing by secondary intention), acute or non-healing ulcers, or bone fractures within 3 months.
- The patient is, in the opinion of the investigator, unable and / or unwilling to comply with treatment and study instructions.
- Substance abuse (current), psychological, or social conditions that may interfere with the patient's participation in the study or evaluation of the study results.
- Any active clinically serious infections (> grade 2 NCI-CTCAE ver 3.0)
- HIV infection or AIDS-related illness or serious acute or chronic illness (based on medical history)
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: TACE Only
TACE with chemothrapy drugs (E-ADM 50mg, Lobaplatin 50 mg, MMC 6mg)and followed with embolization with lipiodol or/and polyvinyl alcohol particles.
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Transartery chemoembolization with chemothrapy drugs (E-ADM 50mg, Lobaplatin 50 mg, MMC 6mg)and followed with embolization with lipiodol or/and polyvinyl alcohol particles.
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Experimental: TACE Plus Adenovirus
After identifying the target artery of HCC, Recombinant Human Adenovirus Type 5 Injection(15.0*1011vp:0.5ml*3)
will be first infused through the target artery of HCC patient and followed with chemothrapy drugs (E-ADM 50mg, Lobaplatin 50 mg, MMC 6mg) and lipiodol emulsion or/and polyvinyl alcohol particles(dependent on the tumor size) Procedure: TACE (Transcatheter arterial chemoembolization)
|
Transartery chemoembolization with chemothrapy drugs (E-ADM 50mg, Lobaplatin 50 mg, MMC 6mg)and followed with embolization with lipiodol or/and polyvinyl alcohol particles.
After identifying the target artery of HCC, Recombinant Human Adenovirus Type 5 Injection(15.0*1011vp:0.5ml*3)
will be first infused through the target artery
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
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Overall survival time
Time Frame: 3 years
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3 years
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Number of adverse events
Time Frame: 30 days
|
Number of adverse events, and number of patients who developed adverse event.
Postoperative adverse events were graded based on the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events ( CTCAE )
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30 days
|
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Tumor response
Time Frame: 12 weeks
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Tumor response based on modified RECIST
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12 weeks
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Ming Shi, MD, Cancer Center, Sun Yat-set University
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Llovet JM, Real MI, Montana X, Planas R, Coll S, Aponte J, Ayuso C, Sala M, Muchart J, Sola R, Rodes J, Bruix J; Barcelona Liver Cancer Group. Arterial embolisation or chemoembolisation versus symptomatic treatment in patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma: a randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2002 May 18;359(9319):1734-9. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(02)08649-X.
- Lo CM, Ngan H, Tso WK, Liu CL, Lam CM, Poon RT, Fan ST, Wong J. Randomized controlled trial of transarterial lipiodol chemoembolization for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma. Hepatology. 2002 May;35(5):1164-71. doi: 10.1053/jhep.2002.33156.
- Camma C, Schepis F, Orlando A, Albanese M, Shahied L, Trevisani F, Andreone P, Craxi A, Cottone M. Transarterial chemoembolization for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma: meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Radiology. 2002 Jul;224(1):47-54. doi: 10.1148/radiol.2241011262.
- Llovet JM, Bruix J. Systematic review of randomized trials for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma: Chemoembolization improves survival. Hepatology. 2003 Feb;37(2):429-42. doi: 10.1053/jhep.2003.50047.
- Therasse P, Arbuck SG, Eisenhauer EA, Wanders J, Kaplan RS, Rubinstein L, Verweij J, Van Glabbeke M, van Oosterom AT, Christian MC, Gwyther SG. New guidelines to evaluate the response to treatment in solid tumors. European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer, National Cancer Institute of the United States, National Cancer Institute of Canada. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2000 Feb 2;92(3):205-16. doi: 10.1093/jnci/92.3.205.
- Vogl TJ, Trapp M, Schroeder H, Mack M, Schuster A, Schmitt J, Neuhaus P, Felix R. Transarterial chemoembolization for hepatocellular carcinoma: volumetric and morphologic CT criteria for assessment of prognosis and therapeutic success-results from a liver transplantation center. Radiology. 2000 Feb;214(2):349-57. doi: 10.1148/radiology.214.2.r00fe06349.
- Ono Y, Yoshimasu T, Ashikaga R, Inoue M, Shindou H, Fuji K, Araki Y, Nishimura Y. Long-term results of lipiodol-transcatheter arterial embolization with cisplatin or doxorubicin for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma. Am J Clin Oncol. 2000 Dec;23(6):564-8. doi: 10.1097/00000421-200012000-00006.
- Geschwind JF, Ramsey DE, Cleffken B, van der Wal BC, Kobeiter H, Juluru K, Hartnell GG, Choti MA. Transcatheter arterial chemoembolization of liver tumors: effects of embolization protocol on injectable volume of chemotherapy and subsequent arterial patency. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol. 2003 Mar-Apr;26(2):111-7. doi: 10.1007/s00270-002-2524-6. Epub 2003 Mar 6.
- Bruix J, Llovet JM, Castells A, Montana X, Bru C, Ayuso MC, Vilana R, Rodes J. Transarterial embolization versus symptomatic treatment in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma: results of a randomized, controlled trial in a single institution. Hepatology. 1998 Jun;27(6):1578-83. doi: 10.1002/hep.510270617.
- Lee KH, Liapi E, Vossen JA, Buijs M, Ventura VP, Georgiades C, Hong K, Kamel I, Torbenson MS, Geschwind JF. Distribution of iron oxide-containing Embosphere particles after transcatheter arterial embolization in an animal model of liver cancer: evaluation with MR imaging and implication for therapy. J Vasc Interv Radiol. 2008 Oct;19(10):1490-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jvir.2008.06.008. Epub 2008 Aug 27.
- Higashi S, Tabata N, Kondo KH, Maeda Y, Shimizu M, Nakashima T, Setoguchi T. Size of lipid microdroplets effects results of hepatic arterial chemotherapy with an anticancer agent in water-in-oil-in-water emulsion to hepatocellular carcinoma. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1999 May;289(2):816-9.
- Caturelli E, Siena DA, Fusilli S, Villani MR, Schiavone G, Nardella M, Balzano S, Florio F. Transcatheter arterial chemoembolization for hepatocellular carcinoma in patients with cirrhosis: evaluation of damage to nontumorous liver tissue-long-term prospective study. Radiology. 2000 Apr;215(1):123-8. doi: 10.1148/radiology.215.1.r00ap21123.
- Llovet JM, Bustamante J, Castells A, Vilana R, Ayuso Mdel C, Sala M, Bru C, Rodes J, Bruix J. Natural history of untreated nonsurgical hepatocellular carcinoma: rationale for the design and evaluation of therapeutic trials. Hepatology. 1999 Jan;29(1):62-7. doi: 10.1002/hep.510290145.
- Lau WY, Yu SC, Lai EC, Leung TW. Transarterial chemoembolization for hepatocellular carcinoma. J Am Coll Surg. 2006 Jan;202(1):155-68. doi: 10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2005.06.263. Epub 2005 Oct 19. No abstract available.
- Lee KH, Liapi E, Ventura VP, Buijs M, Vossen JA, Vali M, Geschwind JF. Evaluation of different calibrated spherical polyvinyl alcohol microspheres in transcatheter arterial chemoembolization: VX2 tumor model in rabbit liver. J Vasc Interv Radiol. 2008 Jul;19(7):1065-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jvir.2008.02.023. Epub 2008 Apr 10.
- Groupe d'Etude et de Traitement du Carcinome Hepatocellulaire. A comparison of lipiodol chemoembolization and conservative treatment for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma. N Engl J Med. 1995 May 11;332(19):1256-61. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199505113321903.
- Yoon JH, Kim HC, Chung JW, Yoon JH, Jae HJ, Park JH. CT findings of completely regressed hepatocellular carcinoma with main portal vein tumor thrombosis after transcatheter arterial chemoembolization. Korean J Radiol. 2010 Jan-Feb;11(1):69-74. doi: 10.3348/kjr.2010.11.1.69. Epub 2009 Dec 28.
- Rieger R, Whitacre D, Cantwell MJ, Prussak C, Kipps TJ. Chimeric form of tumor necrosis factor-alpha has enhanced surface expression and antitumor activity. Cancer Gene Ther. 2009 Jan;16(1):53-64. doi: 10.1038/cgt.2008.57. Epub 2008 Jul 25.
- Shi M, Wang F, Liu M, Zhang B, Qiu Z, Lei Z, Masayoshi N, Gao L, Wu Z. [Adenovirus-mediated transfer of human wild-type p53, GM-CSF, and B7-1 genes efficiently produces growth suppression and apoptosis of hepatocellular cells in vitro]. Zhonghua Gan Zang Bing Za Zhi. 2001 Aug;9(4):229-31. Chinese.
- Shi M, Wang FS, Wu ZZ. Synergetic anticancer effect of combined quercetin and recombinant adenoviral vector expressing human wild-type p53, GM-CSF and B7-1 genes on hepatocellular carcinoma cells in vitro. World J Gastroenterol. 2003 Jan;9(1):73-8. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v9.i1.73.
- Guo Y, Zeng Y, Wang K, Zhu X, Luo H, Zheng M, Li M, Chen J. [Therapeutic potential of recombinant adenovirus expressing p53 in hepatocellular carcinoma cell lines]. Zhonghua Gan Zang Bing Za Zhi. 2001 Jul;9 Suppl:43-5. Chinese.
- He Q, Liu Y, Zou Q, Guan YS. Transarterial injection of H101 in combination with chemoembolization overcomes recurrent hepatocellular carcinoma. World J Gastroenterol. 2011 May 14;17(18):2353-5. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v17.i18.2353.
- Choi JY, Park YM, Byun BH, Kim BS, Hong EG, Shin DY, Seong YR, Im DS. Adenovirus-mediated p53 tumor suppressor gene therapy against subcutaneous HuH7 hepatoma cell line nodule of nude mice. J Korean Med Sci. 1999 Jun;14(3):271-6. doi: 10.3346/jkms.1999.14.3.271.
- Chen CA, Lo CK, Lin BL, Sibley E, Tang SC. Application of doxorubicin-induced rAAV2-p53 gene delivery in combined chemotherapy and gene therapy for hepatocellular carcinoma. Cancer Biol Ther. 2008 Feb;7(2):303-9. doi: 10.4161/cbt.7.2.5333. Epub 2007 Nov 21.
- Mullen JT, Tanabe KK. Viral oncolysis. Oncologist. 2002;7(2):106-19. doi: 10.1634/theoncologist.7-2-106.
- Benedict CA, Norris PS, Prigozy TI, Bodmer JL, Mahr JA, Garnett CT, Martinon F, Tschopp J, Gooding LR, Ware CF. Three adenovirus E3 proteins cooperate to evade apoptosis by tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand receptor-1 and -2. J Biol Chem. 2001 Feb 2;276(5):3270-8. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M008218200. Epub 2000 Oct 24.
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- Bauzon M, Castro D, Karr M, Hawkins LK, Hermiston TW. Multigene expression from a replicating adenovirus using native viral promoters. Mol Ther. 2003 Apr;7(4):526-34. doi: 10.1016/s1525-0016(03)00023-6.
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Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- HCC-120402
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