A Randomized Controlled Pilot Trial Comparing Irish Set Dancing to Usual Care for People With Parkinson's Disease
Primary aim is to conduct a pilot trial to determine:
- The feasibility and efficiency of randomisation procedures and study design
- If recruitment rates are sufficient to adequately power a larger trial
The secondary aim is to determine the efficiency of set dancing in comparison to a control for people with Patkinson's disease.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Munster
-
Limerick, Munster, Ireland
- University of Limerick
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Have a diagnosis of idiopathic Parkinson's disease (Hackney et al 2007; Marchant et al 2010), stage 1-2.5 on the modified Hoeln and Yahr scale for staging of Parkinson's disease (Batson 2010)
- Able to walk three meters with an assistive device
- Over 18 years of age
- Not pregnant
- Have access to a computer/DVD player to allow them to participate in the home exercise programme
Exclusion Criteria:
- A serious cardiovascular and/or pulmonary condition (Lodder et al 2004)
- A neurological deficit other than Parkinson's disease (Batson 2010; Marchant et al 2010)
- Evidence of a musculoskeletal problem (Duncan and Earhart 2012), contraindicating participation in exercise participation(Lodder et al 2004)
- A cognitive or hearing problem which will affect their ability to follow instructions or hear the music (Batson 2010)
- Participated in regular dance classes in the past six months (Marchant et al 2010)
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Single
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Other: Dance group
Participants allocated to this group will continue with their usual care and participate in a set dancing class.
|
Participants will attend ten weeks of set dancing classes. Each class will be one and half hours. Family members will be invited to partner each participant with Parkinson's disease during the class. Set dancing steps and sets will be thought and progressed in line with the participants abilities. Frequent rests will be taken during the classes. Participants will be given a home exercise programme which will involve chair based exercises, mental rehearsal, listening music, watching a dance DVD and practicing dance material thought in class. |
|
No Intervention: Control group
Participants allocated to this group will act as a control group and continue to receive their usual care only.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Feasibility of randomization procedures (To assess implementation of randomization procedures)
Time Frame: This outcome measure will be assessed over a 1 year period from study inception to completion
|
This outcome measure will be assessed over a 1 year period from study inception to completion
|
|
|
Attrition (To assess dropout rate during the study)
Time Frame: This outcome measure will be assessed over a 1 year period from study inception to completion
|
Attrition rate of ≤ 20% per group will be deemed acceptable
|
This outcome measure will be assessed over a 1 year period from study inception to completion
|
|
Intervention adherence (To assess compliance with the dance intervention)
Time Frame: This outcome will be assessed during the 10 week set dancing intervention
|
2) Intervention will be considered successful if no adverse effects or safety issues are reported and attendance at classes is ≥70%
|
This outcome will be assessed during the 10 week set dancing intervention
|
|
Recruitment rates (To assess rate, duration and success of recruitment methods)
Time Frame: This outcome will be assessed over a one year recruitment period
|
Recruitment considered successful and feasible is 100 participants are recruited in one year
|
This outcome will be assessed over a one year recruitment period
|
|
Resources (To assess availability of personnel and building needed to implement study methodology)
Time Frame: This outcome measure will be assessed over a 1 year period from study inception to completion
|
Document issues regarding availability of personnel or buildings needed to implement study methodology
|
This outcome measure will be assessed over a 1 year period from study inception to completion
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Exit Questionnaire (To assess participants satisfaction)
Time Frame: This outcome will be assessed the week after the intervention period ends.
|
The exit questionnaire will assess participants' satisfaction with the dance intervention at the end of the study.
The questionnaire asks participants if they have noted improvements in different aspects of physical well-being, and allows feedback relating to the structure, material and enjoyment of the dance classes to be gathered.
This questionnaire has previously been used in other studies investigating the benefit of dance for those with Parkinson's disease (Hackney and Earhart 2009; Hackney and Earhart 2010).
|
This outcome will be assessed the week after the intervention period ends.
|
|
The Parkinson's Disease Questionnaire (PDQ-39) (To assess change in health related quality of life)
Time Frame: This outcome will be assessed within a week before the intervention begins and within a week after the intervention period ends
|
Self-report quality of life questionnaire
|
This outcome will be assessed within a week before the intervention begins and within a week after the intervention period ends
|
|
Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale 3 (UPDRS-3) (To assess changes in motor impairment)
Time Frame: This outcome will be assessed within a week before the intervention begins and within a week after the intervention period ends
|
Disease specific measure of motor function
|
This outcome will be assessed within a week before the intervention begins and within a week after the intervention period ends
|
|
Six minute walk test (To assess change in functional endurnace)
Time Frame: This outcome will be assessed within a week before the intervention begins and within a week after the intervention period ends
|
Measure of functional endurance
|
This outcome will be assessed within a week before the intervention begins and within a week after the intervention period ends
|
|
MiniBESTest (To asses change in balance)
Time Frame: This outcome will be assessed within a week before the intervention begins and within a week after the intervention period ends
|
Balance measure
|
This outcome will be assessed within a week before the intervention begins and within a week after the intervention period ends
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Study Chair: Meg E Morris, Prof., Department of Physiotherapy, School of Allied Health, La Trobe University, Bundoora 3086, Australia.
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Marchant D, Sylvester JL, Earhart GM. Effects of a short duration, high dose contact improvisation dance workshop on Parkinson disease: a pilot study. Complement Ther Med. 2010 Oct;18(5):184-90. doi: 10.1016/j.ctim.2010.07.004. Epub 2010 Aug 21.
- Duncan RP, Earhart GM. Randomized controlled trial of community-based dancing to modify disease progression in Parkinson disease. Neurorehabil Neural Repair. 2012 Feb;26(2):132-43. doi: 10.1177/1545968311421614. Epub 2011 Sep 29.
- Heiberger L, Maurer C, Amtage F, Mendez-Balbuena I, Schulte-Monting J, Hepp-Reymond MC, Kristeva R. Impact of a weekly dance class on the functional mobility and on the quality of life of individuals with Parkinson's disease. Front Aging Neurosci. 2011 Oct 10;3:14. doi: 10.3389/fnagi.2011.00014. eCollection 2011.
- Shanahan J, Morris ME, Bhriain ON, Volpe D, Lynch T, Clifford AM. Dancing for Parkinson Disease: A Randomized Trial of Irish Set Dancing Compared With Usual Care. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2017 Sep;98(9):1744-1751. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2017.02.017. Epub 2017 Mar 21.
- Shanahan J, Morris ME, Bhriain ON, Volpe D, Richardson M, Clifford AM. Is Irish set dancing feasible for people with Parkinson's disease in Ireland? Complement Ther Clin Pract. 2015 Feb;21(1):47-51. doi: 10.1016/j.ctcp.2014.12.002. Epub 2014 Dec 13.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- ST2
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