Influence of Exceptional Patient Characteristics on Everolimus Exposure (INPRES)
A study to determine whether everolimus pharmacokinetics in elderly and obese patients is different compared to control patients.
Furthermore the investigators will investigate the relation between metabolic response assessed with [18F] Fluorodeoxyglucose-Positron Emission Tomography (FDG-PET) and everolimus exposure and clinical benefit.
The investigators will explore whether dose escalation in patients who are hypothetically underexposed will result in an increase in metabolic response.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 4
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Boxmeer, Netherlands
- Maasziekenhuis Pantein
-
Hoofddorp, Netherlands
- Spaarne Gasthuis
-
Maastricht, Netherlands
- Maastricht University Medical Center
-
Nieuwegein, Netherlands
- St. Antonius Ziekenhuis
-
Nijmegen, Netherlands
- Radboud University Medical Center
-
Uden, Netherlands
- Bernhoven Ziekenhuis
-
Zwolle, Netherlands
- Isala Klinieken
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adult women (≥ 18 years of age) with metastatic or locally advanced breast cancer not amenable to curative treatment by surgery or radiotherapy.
- Histological or cytological confirmation of estrogen-receptor positive (ER+) breast cancer
- Postmenopausal women
- Radiological or clinical evidence of recurrence or progression on last systemic therapy prior to enrollment.
- Progression following a non-steroidal aromatase inhibitor
Falling into one of the following categories
- elderly patients (age ≥ 70 years and BMI < 30 kg/m2); or
- obese patients (BMI ≥ 30 kg/m2 and age < 70 years); or
- control patients (BMI < 30 kg/m2 and age < 70 years);
- Serum aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 5 x ULN
- Adequate renal function: calculated creatinine clearance, as estimated by GFR using the MDRD formula, is ≥ 30ml/min/1.73m2
- Performance status ECOG 0 - 2 (Karnofsky index: 60 - 100)
- Patient is willing and able to sign the Informed Consent Form prior to screening evaluations
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients aged ≥ 70 years AND BMI ≥ 30 kg/m2
- HER2-overexpressing patients by local laboratory testing (IHC 3+ staining or in situ hybridization positive).
- Previous treatment with exemestane or mTOR inhibitors. Except for the treatment with exemestane in the adjuvant setting.
- Known hypersensitivity to mTOR inhibitors, e.g. sirolimus (rapamycin).
- Patients with a known history of HIV seropositivity.
Any severe and / or uncontrolled medical conditions such as:
- Unstable angina pectoris, serious uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia
- Patients with severe hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh A/B/C)
- Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus
- Impairment of gastrointestinal function or gastrointestinal disease that may significantly alter the absorption of study drugs (e.g., ulcerative disease, uncontrolled nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, malabsorption syndrome)
- Patients who test positive for hepatitis B or C
- Patients being treated with drugs recognized as being strong inhibitors or inducers of the isoenzyme CYP3A within the last 5 days prior to enrollment
- History of non-compliance to medical regimens
- Patients unwilling to or unable to comply with the protocol
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
No Intervention: standard care
everolimus dose is continued independently of everolimus AUC
|
|
|
Active Comparator: everolimus dose escalation
patients with an AUC below mean will have dose escalation of everolimus based on their AUC
|
patients with an AUC below mean will have dose escalation of everolimus based on their AUC
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
everolimus AUC
Time Frame: day 14 after start treatment
|
The primary aim is to show a difference in everolimus exposure (AUC0-24hr) of at least 25% in elderly patients (≥70 years) and obese patients (BMI ≥ 30 kg/m2) compared to the control group (≤ 70 years; BMI ≤ 30 kg/m2), after reaching steady state everolimus pharmacokinetics (day 14, but at least after 7 days of everolimus therapy).
|
day 14 after start treatment
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
correlation between early metabolic response and PFS
Time Frame: within 90 days after start of treatment
|
To explore and calculate the predictive value of early metabolic response assessment with clinical benefit (PFS defined as disease progression according to RECIST version 1.1 or death, whichever occurs first) as primary outcome measure. Metabolic response is defined as fractional change (ΔSUV and ΔTLG), comparing the third en second scan with the baseline scan. |
within 90 days after start of treatment
|
|
correlation between early metabolic response and AUC
Time Frame: 15 days after start of treatment
|
To quantify the correlation between early metabolic response and everolimus exposure (AUC0-24hr) on steady-state pharmacokinetics. Metabolic response is defined as fractional change (ΔSUV and ΔTLG), comparing the third en second scan with the baseline scan. |
15 days after start of treatment
|
|
effect dose escalation on metabolic respons
Time Frame: within 36 days after start of treatment
|
To explore, quantify and describe whether dose escalation in patients who are hypothetically underexposed will result in an increase in metabolic response. Metabolic response is defined as fractional change (ΔSUV and ΔTLG), comparing the third en second scan with the baseline scan. |
within 36 days after start of treatment
|
|
correlation between AUC and frequency of adverse event
Time Frame: 4 months after start of treatment
|
To explore, quantify and describe the correlation between everolimus exposure and the frequency of adverse events as graded with CTCAE v4.0.
|
4 months after start of treatment
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Carla van Herpen, MD, PhD, Radboud university medical center, department of medical oncology
- Principal Investigator: Nielka van Erp, PharmD, PhD, Radboud university medical center, department of Pharmacy
Publications and helpful links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- UMCNONCO201301
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