Venogram vs. Intravascular Ultrasound (IVUS) for Diagnosing Iliac Vein Obstruction (VIDIO)
Prospective, Single-arm, Multi-center, Pilot Study of IVUS Imaging Used as an Adjunct to Multiplanar Venography During Iliac-common Femoral Vein Assessment for Possible Endovascular Intervention
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Modena, Italy
- Hesperia Hospital
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Poznan, Poland
- Szpital Kliniczny Przemienienia Pańskiego
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London, United Kingdom
- St Thomas Hospital
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Alabama
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Birmingham, Alabama, United States, 35924
- University of Alabama
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Arizona
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Phoenix, Arizona, United States, 85016
- Arizona Heart
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Connecticut
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Bridgeport, Connecticut, United States, 06614
- Southern CT Vascular Center
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Norwalk, Connecticut, United States, 06856
- Norwalk Hospital
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Louisiana
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Lake Charles, Louisiana, United States, 70601
- Vein Center of Southwest Louisiana/Imperial Health
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Massachusetts
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Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02111
- Tufts Medical Center
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Missouri
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St Louis, Missouri, United States, 63110
- Washington University School of Medicine
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New York
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New York, New York, United States, 10029
- The Mount Sinai Medical Center
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Stonybrook, New York, United States, 11794
- SUNY Stony Brook University Medical Center
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North Carolina
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Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States, 27599
- University of North Carolina Hospital
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Pennsylvania
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Bradford, Pennsylvania, United States, 16701
- Allegheny Vein and Vascular Clinic
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Subject must be > 18 and < 85 years of age
- Willing to participate in and able to understand, read and sign the informed consent document before the planned procedure
- CEAP clinical classification: C4, C5, or C6 (enrollment of C4 and C5 subjects will be capped at 50, such that at least 50 C6 subjects can be enrolled)
- On duplex ultrasound: patent common femoral vein, and patent deep femoral vein, and/or femoral vein of the study leg
- Undergoing iliofemoral and inferior vena caval venography with the intent to treat obstructive lesions
Exclusion Criteria:
- Subject cannot or will not provide written informed consent
- Previous venous stent implantation involving the study leg or inferior vena cava
- Previous venovenous bypass surgery involving the study leg
- Known metal allergy precluding endovascular stent implantation
- Known reaction or sensitivity to iodinated contrast that cannot be managed with premedication
- Subjects who are pregnant (women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test within 7 days prior to enrollment
- Severe, untreated (and readily treatable) superficial venous reflux (great saphenous vein >7 mm in diameter, and/or small saphenous vein >4 mm in diameter)
- Acute deep venous thrombosis involving either leg
- Known history of chronic total occlusion of the common femoral vein of the study leg.
- Known history of thrombophilia (e.g., protein C or S deficiency, anti-thrombin III deficiency, presence of lupus anticoagulant, etc.)
- Venous compression caused by tumor encasement
- Venous outflow obstruction caused by tumor thrombus
- Life expectancy of less than 6 months
- Elevated baseline blood creatinine (value greater than the upper limit of the normal range)
- Any concurrent disease or condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator, would make the subject unsuitable for participation in the study; examples include but are not limited to the inability to lie supine for the index procedure (e.g., severe congestive heart failure), thrombocytopenia or other hematological disorders associated with an unacceptable risk of bleeding, implanted orthopedic hardware that precludes proper imaging, etc.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
Number of groups / cohorts
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / CohortGroup / Cohort |
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Venography and IVUS imaging guiding treatment
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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100 patients with Clinical-Etiologic-Anatomic-Pathophysiologic (CEAP) classification C4-6 undergoing iliac and common femoral and venography with intention to treat venous outflow obstruction.
Time Frame: 6 month
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Primary Endpoints: Both venous IVUS and traditional venography will provide measurements of minimum and maximum diameter reduction due to iliofemoral venous obstruction/compression; cross-sectional area reduction will also be measured by IVUS, and calculated for venography (from min.
and max.
diameters, assuming elliptical cross-section6).
The diameters and cross-sectional area are compared to adjacent reference vessel in order to calculate the degree of stenosis.
The percentage of significant stenosis detected at various thresholds [e.g., 50%, 60%, 70%, 80%, for diameter reduction, and (separately) for area reduction] with each method will be compared in a pair-wise fashion.
This will be done with descriptive statistics of the detection rates for each method, and the rate of discordance between the two.
In addition to the binary outcome of significant stenosis, the numeric values for diameters and cross-sectional areas will be compared.
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6 month
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Paul Gagne, M.D., Southern Connecticut Vascular Center
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Vasquez MA, Rabe E, McLafferty RB, Shortell CK, Marston WA, Gillespie D, Meissner MH, Rutherford RB; American Venous Forum Ad Hoc Outcomes Working Group. Revision of the venous clinical severity score: venous outcomes consensus statement: special communication of the American Venous Forum Ad Hoc Outcomes Working Group. J Vasc Surg. 2010 Nov;52(5):1387-96. doi: 10.1016/j.jvs.2010.06.161. Epub 2010 Sep 27.
- Alhalbouni S, Hingorani A, Shiferson A, Gopal K, Jung D, Novak D, Marks N, Ascher E. Iliac-femoral venous stenting for lower extremity venous stasis symptoms. Ann Vasc Surg. 2012 Feb;26(2):185-9. doi: 10.1016/j.avsg.2011.05.033. Epub 2011 Oct 22.
- Raju S. Best management options for chronic iliac vein stenosis and occlusion. J Vasc Surg. 2013 Apr;57(4):1163-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jvs.2012.11.084. Epub 2013 Feb 20.
- Neglen P, Raju S. Intravascular ultrasound scan evaluation of the obstructed vein. J Vasc Surg. 2002 Apr;35(4):694-700. doi: 10.1067/mva.2002.121127.
- Murad MH, Coto-Yglesias F, Zumaeta-Garcia M, Elamin MB, Duggirala MK, Erwin PJ, Montori VM, Gloviczki P. A systematic review and meta-analysis of the treatments of varicose veins. J Vasc Surg. 2011 May;53(5 Suppl):49S-65S. doi: 10.1016/j.jvs.2011.02.031.
- Bergan JJ, Schmid-Schonbein GW, Coleridge Smith PD, Nicolaides AN, Boisseau MR, Eklof B. Chronic venous disease. Minerva Cardioangiol. 2007 Aug;55(4):459-76. No abstract available. English, Italian.
- Raju S, Neglen P. Clinical practice. Chronic venous insufficiency and varicose veins. N Engl J Med. 2009 May 28;360(22):2319-27. doi: 10.1056/NEJMcp0802444. No abstract available.
- Raju S, Neglen P. High prevalence of nonthrombotic iliac vein lesions in chronic venous disease: a permissive role in pathogenicity. J Vasc Surg. 2006 Jul;44(1):136-43; discussion 144. doi: 10.1016/j.jvs.2006.02.065.
- Murphy EH, Broker HS, Johnson EJ, Modrall JG, Valentine RJ, Arko FR 3rd. Device and imaging-specific volumetric analysis of clot lysis after percutaneous mechanical thrombectomy for iliofemoral DVT. J Endovasc Ther. 2010 Jun;17(3):423-33. doi: 10.1583/10-3088.1.
- Stacey MC, Burnand KG, Layer GT, Pattison M, Browse NL. Measurement of the healing of venous ulcers. Aust N Z J Surg. 1991 Nov;61(11):844-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1445-2197.1991.tb00169.x.
- Eklof B, Rutherford RB, Bergan JJ, Carpentier PH, Gloviczki P, Kistner RL, Meissner MH, Moneta GL, Myers K, Padberg FT, Perrin M, Ruckley CV, Smith PC, Wakefield TW; American Venous Forum International Ad Hoc Committee for Revision of the CEAP Classification. Revision of the CEAP classification for chronic venous disorders: consensus statement. J Vasc Surg. 2004 Dec;40(6):1248-52. doi: 10.1016/j.jvs.2004.09.027.
- Gagne PJ, Gasparis A, Black S, Thorpe P, Passman M, Vedantham S, Marston W, Iafrati M. Analysis of threshold stenosis by multiplanar venogram and intravascular ultrasound examination for predicting clinical improvement after iliofemoral vein stenting in the VIDIO trial. J Vasc Surg Venous Lymphat Disord. 2018 Jan;6(1):48-56.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jvsv.2017.07.009. Epub 2017 Oct 13.
- Gagne PJ, Tahara RW, Fastabend CP, Dzieciuchowicz L, Marston W, Vedantham S, Ting W, Iafrati MD. Venography versus intravascular ultrasound for diagnosing and treating iliofemoral vein obstruction. J Vasc Surg Venous Lymphat Disord. 2017 Sep;5(5):678-687. doi: 10.1016/j.jvsv.2017.04.007. Epub 2017 Jun 28.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 007-13
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