Glycaemic and Insulinaemic Responses After Consumption of FOS. (GLYCOFOS-cream)

January 30, 2015 updated by: Jean-Michel Lecerf, Institut Pasteur de Lille

Postprandial Glycaemic and Insulinaemic Responses After Consumption of Dairy Desserts Containing Fructo-oligosaccharides in Adults.

The study aims to evaluate the glycaemic and insulinaemic response of short-chain fructo-oligosaccharides (scFOS) used to replace sugars (e.g. dextrose) in foods.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Completed

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
27

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • France
    • Nord
      • Lille, Nord, France, 59019
        • NutrInvest - Institut Pasteur de Lille

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 50 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Body mass index (BMI) between 18.0 and 25.0 kg/m² (included)
  • Ready to keep the same volume of physical activity and the same dietary habits during the study and particularly 24 hours before each visit
  • Be used to have breakfast
  • Non-smoker for at least 3 months
  • For the female participant: not being pregnant or breastfeeding and using efficient birth control
  • Signed the consent form
  • Able to follow the instructions of the study
  • Health insured
  • Accepted to be included in the National Registry for biomedical research Volunteers (Fichier VRB, Volontaires Recherches Biomédicales).

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Fasting blood glucose over 6.1 mmol/L (1.10 g/L) (or diabetes treated or not)
  • Fasting blood cholesterol over 6.35 mmol/L
  • Fasting blood triglycerides over 1.70 mmol/L (or history of insulinoma)
  • Fasting blood insulin under 20 mU/L
  • Fasting HbA1c under 7%
  • History of hypercholesterolemia, hypertension, diabetes or glucose intolerance treated or not
  • History of dietary allergies or coeliac disease
  • History of digestive system disease susceptible to modify digestion or absorption like Crohn's disease
  • Somatic or psychiatric disorders
  • Renal insufficiency (kidney failure)
  • SGOT or ALAT over 52.5 U/L
  • Smoker
  • Consuming more than 3 alcoholic beverage a day
  • Weight varied 3 kg the last 3 months

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Basic Science
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
  • Masking: Quadruple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Placebo Comparator: Sugar
Control group consuming a dairy dessert containing 35g of dextrose.
Other: Sugar
A 210g chocolate dairy dessert made with 35g of dextrose.
Experimental: FOS
Group consuming a dairy dessert in which 30% of the dextrose was replaced by FOS.
Other: FOS
A 210g chocolate dairy dessert made with 24g of dextrose and 11.2g of FOS.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Glycaemic response
Time Frame: 2 hours and 5 minutes
Blood glucose kinetics with 7 points. Analysis of the Area under the curve of glucose.
2 hours and 5 minutes

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Insulinaemic response
Time Frame: 2 hours and 5 minutes
Blood insulin kinetics with 7 points. Analysis of the Area under the curve of insulin.
2 hours and 5 minutes
Blood glucose peak (Cmax)
Time Frame: One-time data (the highest one) within the 2hrs 5mins kinetics.
Peak of blood glucose during kinetics.
One-time data (the highest one) within the 2hrs 5mins kinetics.
Blood insulin peak (Cmax)
Time Frame: One-time data (the highest one) within the 2hrs 5mins kinetics.
Peak of blood insulin during kinetics.
One-time data (the highest one) within the 2hrs 5mins kinetics.
Glucose Tmax : time to reach the peak of blood glucose
Time Frame: One time within the 2hrs 5mins kinetics.
One time within the 2hrs 5mins kinetics.
Insulin Tmax : time to reach the peak of blood insulin
Time Frame: One time within the 2hrs 5mins kinetics.
One time within the 2hrs 5mins kinetics.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Institut Pasteur de Lille

Collaborators

Collaborators

An organization other than the sponsor that provides support for a clinical study. This support may include activities related to funding, design, implementation, data analysis, or reporting.
Syral

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Principal Investigator: Jean-Michel LECERF, MD, Institut Pasteur de Lille

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
January 1, 2014

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
February 1, 2014

Study Completion (Actual)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
February 1, 2014

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
January 28, 2015

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
January 30, 2015

First Posted (Estimate)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
February 2, 2015

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
February 2, 2015

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
January 30, 2015

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
January 1, 2015

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • 2013-A00786-39

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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