Pragmatic Airway Resuscitation Trial (PART)
Pragmatic Trial of Airway Management in Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
The primary objective of the trial is to determine if 72-hour survival after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) is improved with initial endotracheal intubation (ETI) over initial laryngeal tube (LT) airway management strategies.
The null hypothesis is that 72-hour survival is similar between primary Laryngeal Tube (LT) SGA and primary ETI airway management strategies.
Evaluated secondary outcomes will include return of spontaneous circulation, survival to hospital discharge, neurologically intact survival at hospital discharge, airway management performance, and clinical adverse events.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Alabama
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Birmingham, Alabama, United States, 35294
- Alabama Resuscitation Center
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Oregon
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Portland, Oregon, United States, 92739
- Portland Resuscitation Outcomes Consortium, Oregon Health & Sciences University
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Pennsylvania
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Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, 15261
- The Pittsburgh Resuscitation Network, University of Pittsburgh
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Texas
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Dallas, Texas, United States, 75390
- Dallas Center for Resuscitation Research, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Cente
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Washington
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Seattle, Washington, United States, 98115
- University of Washington (Data Coordinating Center)
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Wisconsin
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Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States, 53226
- Milwaukee Resuscitation Network, Medical College of Wisconsin
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA)
- Adult (age ≥18 years or per local interpretation)
- Non-traumatic etiology
- Initiation of ventilatory support (e.g., bag-valve-mask device, non-rebreather mas, etc.)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Known pregnant women
- Known prisoners
- Major facial trauma (visible major deformity, copious oral bleeding, etc)
- Major bleeding or exsanguination (e.g., major upper or lower GI bleed, visceral perforation, major uncontrolled bleeding from laceration or injury)
- Patient receiving initial care by a non-PART participating EMS agency capable of performing ETI, LT, or other advanced airway management
- Patients with ET tube, LT or other advanced airway device inserted prior to participating EMS agency arrival (e.g., inserted by healthcare facility personnel)
- Patients with a pre-existing tracheostomy
- Obvious asphyxial cardiac arrest (e.g., choking, foreign body aspiration, angioedema, epiglottitis, trauma to mouth and face, etc.)
- Patients with a left ventricular assist device (LVAD) or total artificial heart (TAH)
- Patients with pre-existing written "do-not-attempt-resuscitation" (DNAR) orders
- Inter-facility transports
- Patients with a "do not enroll" bracelet
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: Endotracheal Intubation
The insertion of a plastic breathing tube through the mouth and into the trachea.
|
In this traditional model of OHCA airway management, advanced-level Emergency Medical Services (EMS) personnel will use ETI as the primary (initial) airway management intervention.
If the EMS agency is assigned to this arm, basic-level EMS personnel will use bag-valve-mask ventilation only even if they would normally use an LT.
|
|
Active Comparator: Laryngeal Tube (King)
Insertion of a supraglottic airway (SGA)
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In this test model of OHCA airway management, advanced-level Emergency Medical Services (EMS) personnel will use LT as the primary (initial) airway management intervention.
Basic-level EMS personnel will use bag-valve-mask ventilation.
If trained to use LT, basic-level EMS personnel may perform LT insertion.
Other Names:
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Number of Patients Alive at 72 Hours After Episode.
Time Frame: 72 hours
|
Number of patient alive at 72 hours after episode.
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72 hours
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Return of Spontaneous Circulation (ROSC)
Time Frame: Patients will be followed from the time of the CA until death or ROSC whichever occurs first. The time frame for this secondary outcome may vary from minutes to hours, but is not expected to last longer than 12 hours.
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Presence of palpable pulses on Emergency Department arrival.
Patients pronounced dead in the field coded as ROSC=[none].
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Patients will be followed from the time of the CA until death or ROSC whichever occurs first. The time frame for this secondary outcome may vary from minutes to hours, but is not expected to last longer than 12 hours.
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Number of Patients Alive at Hospital Discharge
Time Frame: From enrollment through end of hospital course. Maximum time interval not specified. Maximum time interval observed in study was 138 days.
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Number of patients alive at time hospital discharge.
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From enrollment through end of hospital course. Maximum time interval not specified. Maximum time interval observed in study was 138 days.
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Number of Patients With Favorable Neurologic Status on Hospital Discharge
Time Frame: From enrollment through end of hospital course.
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Number of patients with favorable neurologic status, defined as Modified Rankin Scale (MRS) <=3. MRS values for neurologic outcome include: 0 - No symptoms.
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From enrollment through end of hospital course.
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Henry E Wang, MD, University of Alabama, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Wang HE, Humbert A, Nichol G, Carlson JN, Daya MR, Radecki RP, Hansen M, Callaway CW, Pedroza C. Bayesian Analysis of the Pragmatic Airway Resuscitation Trial. Ann Emerg Med. 2019 Dec;74(6):809-817. doi: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2019.05.009. Epub 2019 Jul 2.
- Wang HE, Schmicker RH, Daya MR, Stephens SW, Idris AH, Carlson JN, Colella MR, Herren H, Hansen M, Richmond NJ, Puyana JCJ, Aufderheide TP, Gray RE, Gray PC, Verkest M, Owens PC, Brienza AM, Sternig KJ, May SJ, Sopko GR, Weisfeldt ML, Nichol G. Effect of a Strategy of Initial Laryngeal Tube Insertion vs Endotracheal Intubation on 72-Hour Survival in Adults With Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. 2018 Aug 28;320(8):769-778. doi: 10.1001/jama.2018.7044.
Helpful Links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- HL077863-PART
- 5U01HL077863 (U.S. NIH Grant/Contract)
- UH2HL125163 (U.S. NIH Grant/Contract)
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
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