Serum Amyloid A Protein And Fetuin A Levels

April 29, 2015 updated by: ÇİĞDEM COŞKUN TÜRER, Bulent Ecevit University

Serum Amyloid A Protein And Fetuin A Protein Levels In Periodontal Health And Disease

The purpose of this study was to evaluate acute phase proteins (APPs) Fetuin-A and Serum Amyloid A (SAA) levels in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) and serum samples in periodontal health and disease.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

The study population consisted totally 60 subjects consulted to Bulent Ecevit University, Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Periodontology whose age and sex were matched.

According to study design, subjects were divided into three groups based on their periodontal parameters. Patients suffering from chronic periodontitis formed the group 1 (n: 20), patients with plaque induced gingivitis formed the group 2 (n:20) and periodontal healthy patients were inserted in group 3 (n:20).

After gently drying the area, GCF was sampled with filter paper using the intracrevicular method (Periopaper, ProFlow, Inc., Amityville, New York, USA).Two milliliters (ml) of peripheral blood was collected from each individual with sterile syringe from the antecubital fossa by venipuncture, and to separate serum component sample centrifuged at 3000g for 5 min, and immediately stored at -40°C until assayed.

The quantity of Fetuin-A and SAA protein concentration in the samples were analyzed by sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) procedures using commercially available kits.

The Spearman's rank correlation test was used to detect the relationship between GCF and serum SAA and Fetuin-A with GI and CAL. All tests were performed using statistical software (SPSS Inc., version 22.0, Chicago, IL, USA). The mean ± standard deviation with mean rank values were calculated for each parameter, based on the patients as the statistical unit. P < 0.05 was considered to be statistically significant.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

60

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

28 years to 45 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Probability Sample

Study Population

The study population consisted totally 60 subjects whose age (28-45) and sex (33 men, 27 female) were matched.

Description

Group 1 Inclusion Criteria:

  • GI>1, PPD≥5mm, CAL≥5mm with alveolar bone loss radiographically.
  • Systematically healthy patients

Group 2 Inclusion Criteria:

  • No alveolar bone and attachment loss
  • Inflammation signs such as redness, edema and increased BOP levels,
  • GI≥2, PPD≤3mm, CAL≤3mm.
  • Systematically healthy patients

Group 3 Inclusion Criteria:

  • No bone and attachment loss,
  • GI=0, PPD≤3mm, CAL≤3mm
  • Systematically healthy patients

Exclusion Criteria for all groups:

  • Aggressive Periodontitis,
  • Oral pathologies,
  • Patients with any other systemic diseases,
  • Pregnant women and those in the lactation period,
  • Patients with smoking habit and taking medication
  • Patients received periodontal therapy in last 6 months

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Case-Control
  • Time Perspectives: Cross-Sectional

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
Group 1
Chronic Periodontitis-serum amyloid A, Fetuin-A
Acute phase protein
Acute phase protein
Group 2
Plaque induced Gingivitis-serum amyloid A, Fetuin-A
Acute phase protein
Acute phase protein
Group 3
Control Group-serum amyloid A, Fetuin-A
Acute phase protein
Acute phase protein

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Serum Amyloid A (SAA) levels as an inflammatory marker in periodontal disease both in serum and GCF
Time Frame: Day 0
Day 0

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Fetuin-A levels as an inflammatory marker in periodontal disease both in serum and GCF
Time Frame: Day 0
Day 0

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: ÇİĞDEM COŞKUN TÜRER, PhD, BULENT ECEVIT UNIVERSITY FACULTY OF DENTISTRY DEPARTMENT OF PERIODONTOLOGY

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

December 1, 2013

Primary Completion (Actual)

April 1, 2014

Study Completion (Actual)

November 1, 2014

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

April 24, 2015

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 29, 2015

First Posted (Estimate)

May 5, 2015

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

May 5, 2015

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 29, 2015

Last Verified

April 1, 2015

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • SAAFA1

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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