High-Sensitivity Troponin T Plasma Levels in Patients With Aortic Stenosis (Tyrolean Aortic Stenosis Study-2) (TASS-2)

July 31, 2024 updated by: Wolfgang Dichtl, MD PhD, Medical University Innsbruck

High-Sensitivity Troponin T Plasma Levels in Patients With Aortic Stenosis

TASS-2 (Tyrolean Aortic Stenosis Study-2) aims to characterize the clinical value of minimally elevated troponin T plasma levels both in patients with asymptomatic and symtomatic aortic stenosis.

Study Overview

Status

Recruiting

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Development of symptoms such as heart failure, syncope or angina pectoris is the well-established indication for valve operation in patients with severe aortic stenosis. However, many patients tend to misinterpretate or even ignore symptom onset, and irreversible myocardial dysfunction may occur. Measurement of aortic valve area by transthoracic echocardiography using the continuity equation is prone to methological mistakes, whereas transvalvular gradients are usually easy to quantify but may underestimate hemodynamic effects in the presence of low flow (stroke volume index below 35 ml/m2). All these shortcomings in clinical routine may be overcome by objectively and easily assessable parameters indicating advanced aortic stenosis. Severe aortic valve calcification is such a risk factor for worse prognosis. However, assessment of valve calcification by echocardiography is a subjective measurement and highly operator-dependent. Quantification of valve calcification by multi detector computed tomography is limited by exposure to radiation, availibilty and cost.

A laboratory parameter already used in clinical routine would fullfill the requirements for such a risk stratification much better. Natriuretic peptides may be of interest in this context, but their plasma levels are strongly influenced by age, sex, concomitant arterial hypertension and/or renal dysfunction and volume status. Recently, high-sensitivity troponin plasma levels have been suggested to indicate ongoing myocardial fibrosis in aortic stenosis. A small study with 60 patients suggested that hs-TnT predicte the operative outcome of AS. We therefore set out to characterize the clinical value of minimally elevated troponin T plasma levels both in patients with asymptomatic and symtomatic aortic stenosis.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Estimated)

10000

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

  • Name: Wolfgang Dichtl, MD, PhD
  • Phone Number: 004351250481388
  • Email: dichtl@me.com

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

    • Tirol
      • Innsbruck, Tirol, Austria, 6020
        • Recruiting
        • Medical University Innsbruck
        • Contact:
          • Wolfgang Dichtl, MD PhD
          • Phone Number: 4351250481388
          • Email: dichtl@me.com
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

One patient cohort consists of patients with severe symptomatic aortic stenosis admitted for planned valve operation since 2010, when involved institutions started to routinely analyse hsTnT plasma levels.

The other patient cohort consists of asymptomatic patients with aortic stenosis diagnosed treated conservatively.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • aortic stenosis detected by echocardiography / invasively

Exclusion Criteria:

  • acute coronary syndrome
  • endocarditis

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
Aortic Valve Intervention
Consecutive symptomatic patients who underwent aortic valve intervention (SAVR or TAVI) for the treatment of severe AS since 2010
Surgical or interventional aortic valve implantation
Conservative Treatment
Asymptomatic patients with aortic stenosis followed conservatively at our department

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Mortality (overall, cardiovascular)
Time Frame: up to 8 years
up to 8 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Wolfgang Dichtl, MD, PhD, Medical University Innsbruck

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

June 1, 2015

Primary Completion (Estimated)

October 1, 2025

Study Completion (Estimated)

October 1, 2025

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 15, 2015

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 15, 2015

First Posted (Estimated)

May 19, 2015

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

August 1, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 31, 2024

Last Verified

July 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • TASS-2

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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