Timing of Dietary Acid Intake, Brushing Teeth and Acid Erosion.

September 14, 2021 updated by: King's College London
This is a questionnaire based study investigating the relationship between the timing of dietary acid intake toothbrushing and erosive tooth wear. Data will be collected on the timing, nature, frequency and duration of dietary acid intakes and timing and frequency of the participants toothbrushing. Signs of the participants erosive tooth wear will then be recorded

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Detailed Description

The study group will consist of two cohorts, those presenting with tooth wear and a control group. Participants will be recruited from the care planning clinic of the Dental Institute King's College London. Suitable participants meeting the inclusion criteria will be approached on the clinic, given the patient information sheet and asked to consider participating. Written consent will be obtained from those accepting the request. An interviewer-led, previously validated questionnaire will question their frequency and timing of dietary acid intake, tooth brushing and any habits associated with dietary acid intake. This will be followed by a Basic Erosive Wear Examination.

The process will take 7-8 minutes and the participant is free to withdraw at any time

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

600

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • London, United Kingdom, SE1 9RT
        • Dental Institute, Guy's Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Patients referred into the Dental institute of King's College London for dental treatment

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Severe tooth wear with a BEWE score of 12 and at least one score of 3 in three quadrants
  2. Adult 18 years or older
  3. No missing anterior teeth
  4. minimum of at 10 teeth in the upper and 10 teeth in the lower jaw
  5. No anterior crowns/ bridges or implants
  6. Written consent to the study

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Pregnancy
  2. Participation in other research within 30 days
  3. Unable to speak or understand English
  4. Presence of periodontal disease or caries on more than one tooth

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Severe Tooth Wear

Severe tooth wear with a BEWE score of 12 and at least one score of 3 in three quadrants Adult 18 years or older No missing anterior teeth Minimum of at 10 teeth in the upper and 10 teeth in the lower jaw No anterior crowns/ bridges or implants Written consent to the study

There was no intervention - just a questionnaire for each group

Without Tooth Wear

BEWE score of 10 or lower and no score of 3 on any surface of any tooth (clinically classified as no or mild erosive tooth wear) Adult 18 years or older No missing anterior teeth Minimum of at 10 teeth in the upper and 10 teeth in the lower jaw No anterior crowns/ bridges or implants Written consent to the study

There was no intervention - just a questionnaire for each group

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Basic Erosive Wear Examination
Time Frame: Single reading of wear of the teeth at the appointment date. Examination of wear takes 5 minutes
Each tooth will be graded by the extent of the surface which the acid has damaged. The Basic Erosive Wear Examination (BEWE) index will grade tooth wear on the buccal, occlusal and palatal/lingual surfaces of each tooth excluding third molars. This ordinal scale graded tooth wear from 0 to 3 (0 = no wear, 1 = early surface loss, 2 = surface loss < 50% or specific defect, 3 = surface loss > 50%). The worst score in each sextant will be taken to be the sextant score. A cumulative score will be calculated for the mouth by adding each sextant score, which can range from 0-18. A higher score indicates a higher level of erosive tooth wear (worse outcome)
Single reading of wear of the teeth at the appointment date. Examination of wear takes 5 minutes

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: David Bartlett, BDS PhD, King's College London

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

May 1, 2014

Primary Completion (Actual)

March 1, 2016

Study Completion (Actual)

June 1, 2016

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 18, 2015

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 18, 2015

First Posted (Estimate)

May 20, 2015

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

October 5, 2021

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 14, 2021

Last Verified

February 1, 2016

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • RJ114/N205

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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