Unilateral Nerve-Sparing Cryoablation for Low-Risk, Clinically Localized, Unilateral Prostate Cancer (POTENT-C)
Unilateral Nerve-Sparing Cryoablation for Low-Risk, Clinically Localized, Unilateral Prostate Cancer in Potent Men: A Prospective, Phase II Trial
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
New York
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Mineola, New York, United States, 11501
- NYU Winthrop Hospital
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Life expectancy >5 years
- Willing and able to freely sign informed consent to enroll in the study
- Willing to complete sexual function and HRQoL questionnaires
- Sexually active and potent (able to achieve an EPIC questionnaire sexual domain score greater than or equal to 75 without the use of any devices or medicines to enhance erections)
- Prostate gland volume greater than or equal to 20cc and less than or equal to 60cc
- Does not have stress urinary incontinence defined as urinary leakage requiring the use of any protective pads
- Most recent serum PSA <10 ng/mL taken at least 6 weeks after a previous biopsy and 3 months +/- 2 weeks prior to study cryoablation
- Histologically proven, clinical stage T1c-T2b prostate cancer in the proposed treated side
- Untreated contralateral side has no malignant elements demonstrated by biopsy
- Patient does not have ASAP (Atypical Small Acinar Proliferation) in the untreated side
- Patient has documented, biopsy proven unilateral disease (via a minimum of 6 biopsy cores taken on the cancerous side and a minimum of 12 negative cores on the non-cancerous side) using transrectal ultrasound (TRUS) guidance
- A 12 core biopsy using transrectal ultrasound (TRUS) guidance taken within 3 months prior to enrollment from the non-cancerous side and each core was biopsied by a site investigator
- Biopsied areas in the non-cancerous side include the following zones: L/R (left or right side) lateral base, L/R mid gland base, L/R medial base, L/R lateral middle, L/R mid gland middle, L/R medial middle, L/R lateral apex, L/R mid gland apex, L/R medial apex, L/R transitional base, L/R transitional mid, L/R anterior horn
- Prostate biopsy Gleason Score (GS) is less than or equal to 7. Gleason Score 3+4=7 [but not 4+3=7] is allowed as long as the score is based upon no more than 2 cores with cancer involvement of 50% or less.
- Does not have a biopsy GS 3+4=7 combined with clinical stage T2b
- Either a nodule was not felt (T1c) OR the palpable nodule (T2a or T2b) is on the same side as the positive biopsy
Exclusion Criteria:
- Previous treatment for prostate cancer including radiation, cryoablation, chemotherapy, surgery, high intensity focused ultrasound, and/or hormone therapy
- Previous invasive or minimally invasive treatment for benign prostatic hypertrophy (BPH) (i.e., TURP, TUMPT, WIT, TUNA)
- Inability to tolerate a transrectal ultrasound
- Active urinary tract infection
- Evidence of metastatic disease
- Irreversible bleeding diathesis or other bleeding disorders
- Anatomic penile abnormalities precluding cryoablation
- Erectile dysfunction (EPIC Questionnaire sexual domain score <60) at baseline, including the use of any erectile aid (PDE-5, etc) to increase the EPIC Questionnaire (Appendix D) sexual domain score >75, without which the patient would not qualify for the study
- Current or history within the past 6 months of alcohol and/or substance abuse which would impair participation in the study
- Major medical disorder (i.e. uncontrolled diabetes, significant hepatic, renal, or hematological disorders, recent stroke or myocardial infarction), in the opinion of the urologist, is an illness or complication which is not consistent with the protocol requirements
- Unwilling to undergo the necessary follow-up for the trial period
- Bilateral prostate cancer disease
- Significant median lobe of the prostate which would preclude an adequate cryoablation procedure (based on the discretion of the urologist)
- Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations which would limit compliance with study requirements
- Known HIV or AIDS-related illness
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Other: Unilateral Nerve-Sparing Cryoablation
Unilateral Nerve-Sparing Cryoablation of the Prostate using Galil Medical Precise Cryoablation System with IceRod Needles.
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The side of the prostate affected by cancer will be treated with nerve-sparing cryoablation in two freeze-thaw cycles under transrectal ultrasound guidance.
The unaffected side of the prostate will not be treated.
Galil Medical Precise Cryoablation System with IceRod Needles will be used for performing Unilateral Nerve-Sparing Cryoablation
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Potency Rate
Time Frame: 3 years
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Determine and assess the change in the rate of potency in men with unilateral prostate cancer treated with unilateral nerve-sparing cryoablation as measured by Expended Prostate Cancer Index Composite (EPIC) and International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF-15) questionnaires
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3 years
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Cancer Control in Treated Side
Time Frame: 3 years
|
Evaluate cancer control in the prostate side treated with unilateral nerve-sparing cryoablation by assessing the rate of tumor development
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3 years
|
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Cancer Control in Untreated Side
Time Frame: 3 years
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Assess the rate of tumor development in the contralateral (untreated) side of the prostate
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3 years
|
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Overall Health Related Quality of Life (EPIC)
Time Frame: 3 years
|
Analyze the change in overall Health Related Quality of Life as measured by Expanded Prostate Cancer Index Composite (EPIC)
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3 years
|
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Overall Health Related Quality of Life (SF-12)
Time Frame: 3 years
|
Analyze the change in overall Health Related Quality of Life as measured by the Short Form-12 (SF-12) Questionnaire
|
3 years
|
|
Change in Urinary Continence
Time Frame: 3 years
|
Evaluate the change in Urinary Continence status compared to baseline as measured by the Urinary domain of the Expanded Prostate Cancer Index Composite (EPIC) questionnaire
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3 years
|
|
Change in Voiding Function (IPSS)
Time Frame: 3 years
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Evaluate the change in voiding function compared to baseline as measured by International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS)
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3 years
|
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Change in Voiding Function (Uroflow)
Time Frame: 3 years
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Evaluate the change in voiding function compared to baseline as measured by Uroflowmetry
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3 years
|
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Change in Voiding Function (PVR)
Time Frame: 3 years
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Evaluate the change in voiding function compared to baseline as measured by Post-Void Residual (PVR)
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3 years
|
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Change in Bowel Function
Time Frame: 3 years
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Evaluate the change in bowel function compared to baseline as measured by the Bowel domain of the Expanded Prostate Cancer Index Composite (EPIC) questionnaire
|
3 years
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Aaron E Katz, MD, Winthrop University Hospital
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 15009
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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