Humanized Anti-GD2 Antibody Hu3F8 and Allogeneic Natural Killer Cells for High-Risk Neuroblastoma
Phase I Study of the Humanized Anti-GD2 Antibody Hu3F8 and Allogeneic Natural Killer Cells for High-Risk Neuroblastoma
This is a phase I study. The purpose of this study is to see if it is safe and feasible to give the participant cyclophosphamide (a type of chemotherapy), natural killer (NK) cells, and an antibody called Hu3F8 as a treatment for neuroblastoma. NK cells are a type of white blood cell.
Funding Source- FDA OOPD
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 1
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
New York
-
New York, New York, United States, 10065
- Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Child
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Diagnosis of NB as defined by international criteria,.e., histopathology (confirmed by the MSKCC Department of Pathology) or bone marrow metastases plus high urine catecholamine levels.
- High-risk NB as defined by risk-related treatment guidelines1 and the International NB Staging System, i.e., stage 4 with (any age) or without (>365 days of age) MYCN amplification, MYCN-amplified stage 3 (unresectable; any age), or MYCN-amplified stage 4S.
- Patients must have a history of tumor progression or persistent disease or failure to achieve complete response following standard therapy.
- Patients must have evaluable (microscopic marrow metastasis, elevated tumor markers, positive MIBG or PET scans) or measurable (CT, MRI) disease documented after completion of prior systemic therapy.
- Disease staging approximately within one month of treatment
- Prior treatment with murine and hu3F8 is allowed. Patients with prior m3F8, hu3F8, ch14.18 or hu14.18 treatment must have a negative HAHA antibody titer. Human anti-mouse antibody (HAMA) positivity is allowed.
- Eligible NK donor
- Children and adults are eligible
- Signed informed consent indicating awareness of the investigational nature of this program.
Donor Inclusion Criteria
- Donor is blood-related and HLA-haploidentical to the recipient.
- Donor has undergone serologic testing for transmissible diseases as per blood banking guidelines for organ and tissue donors. Tests include but are not limited to: Hepatitis B Surface Antigen, Hepatitis B Surface Antibody, Hepatitis B Core Antibody, Hepatitis C antibody, Epstein-Barr Virus Antibody, HIV, HTLV I and II, Varicella Zoster (Herpes Zoster), Herpes Simplex Antibody, Cytomegalovirus Antibodies, Syphilis (RPR profile) for adolescents and adults, measles for pediatric patients, West Nile Virus, Chagas screen, and Toxoplasma antibodies. Donor must have normal negative test results for HIV, HTLV I and II, and West Nile Virus. Donor exposure to other viral pathogens will be discussed on a case-by-case basis by investigators.
- Donor must be able to undergo leukopheresis for total volume of 10-15 liters.
- There is no age restriction for the donor.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with CR/VGPR disease
- Existing severe major organ dysfunction, i.e., renal, cardiac, hepatic, neurologic, pulmonary, or gastrointestinal toxicity > grade 3 except for hearing loss, alopecia, anorexia, nausea, hyperbilirubinemia and hypomagnesemia from TPN, which may be grade 3
- ANC should be >500/uL
- Platelet count >75K/uL.
- History of allergy to mouse proteins
- Active life-threatening infection
- Inability to comply with protocol requirements
- Women who are pregnant or breast-feeding
Donor Exclusion Criteria:
- Cardiac risk factors precluding ability to undergo leukopheresis
- Concurrent malignancy or autoimmune disease
- Donor is pregnant
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Humanized Anti-GD2 Antibody Hu3F8
This is a phase I study to assess the safety and feasibility of combining HLA-mismatched (KIR ligand incompatible) NK cells with hu3F8 in high-risk NB patients.
Following chemotherapy, patients will be treated in sequential groups with a minimum of 3 patients/ dose of NK cells.
Three dose levels of NK cells, starting at dose level 1, will be evaluated in this treatment protocol.
The goal dose for each dose level is the high boundary (e.g.
9.9x10^6/kg in level 1; 14.9x10^6/kg in level 2, etc), but a range is provided to allow for cases where the goal dose cannot be achieved.
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chemotherapy with intravenous (IV) cyclophosphamide 50mg/kg/day (for patients with body weight<70kg) or 1500mg/m^2/day (for patients with body weight ≥70kg) for two days (days -6 and -5).
Other Names:
Day 0: NK cell infusion.
NK cells are resuspended in Normasol at a concentration no less than 5 x 10^6cells/mL.
The patient is pre-medicated as per standard cell product infusion.
The cell product is infused through a central venous catheter.
Patients will be evaluated clinically by vital signs pre- and approximately 30 minutes post infusion of NK cells and thereafter at approximately 1 hour intervals for 4 hours.
On Days -1, +1, +5, +7 and +9 hu3F8 is administered at 1.68 mg/kg/day and infused over ~30-90 minutes
On day 0, daily from +2 through +4, day +6, and day +8, rIL-2 is administered subcutaneously at 6 x 10^5 U/m^2/day.
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
The number patient responses observed at each dose level
Time Frame: 2 years
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as defined by International NB Response Criteria.
Disease status is defined by the International NB Response Criteria.
Complete response/remission (CR): no evidence of disease.
Very good partial response/remission (VGPR): >90% decrease in all disease parameters, except bone scan unchanged or improved; bone marrow must be free of disease.
Partial response/remission: >50% decrease in all disease parameters, except bone scan unchanged or improved; no more than 1 positive bone marrow site.
Mixed response: >50% decrease in >1 but not all disease markers.
Stable disease: <50% decrease in all tumor markers.
Progressive disease: new lesion, or >25 % increase in any disease marker.
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2 years
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Shakeel Modak, MD, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Publications and helpful links
Helpful Links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimated)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Neoplasms
- Neoplasms by Histologic Type
- Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial
- Neoplasms, Neuroepithelial
- Neuroectodermal Tumors
- Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal
- Neoplasms, Nerve Tissue
- Neuroectodermal Tumors, Primitive, Peripheral
- Neuroectodermal Tumors, Primitive
- Neuroblastoma
- Antineoplastic Agents
- Immunosuppressive Agents
- Immunologic Factors
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Antirheumatic Agents
- Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating
- Alkylating Agents
- Myeloablative Agonists
- Cyclophosphamide
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 15-272
- 5415 (Other Identifier: OPD grant number)
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