Effectiveness and Safety Study on Different Timing of Preventive Ileostomy Closure After Surgery for Rectal Cancer
A Single Center, Open, Randomized Clinical Trials, Effectiveness and Safety Study on Different Timing of Preventive Ileostomy Closure After Total Mesorectal Excision for Middle and Low Rectal Cancer
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
A temporary stoma may, in fact, result in reduced quality of life because of feelings of physical and mental restriction, debilitating nuisance, among other problems. Skin irritation, prolapse, and retractionare quite common after ileostomy. A high incidence of parastomal hernia, ileus, and increased salt and fluid loss has been reported, which may also contribute to greater willingness of both the surgeon and patient to close the temporary stoma as soon as possible.
Currently, it remains unclear whether stoma closure should be performed after the end of chemotherapy or during chemotherapy (12 weeks or 24 weeks after radical resection of rectal carcinoma).
The aim of this study is to assess the possible impact of stoma closure timing on postoperative results and to evaluate that the early preventive ileostomy closure after total mesorectal excision of rectal cancer does not increase the risk of complications.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Shanghai, China, 200040
- Huashan Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- sign the informed consent
- postoperative pathology is rectal adenocarcinoma
- primary middle and low rectal cancer patients (tumor distance from the anal margin is less than 10 cm)
- underwent total mesorectal excision for rectal cancer with preventive loop ileostomy
Exclusion Criteria:
- postoperative pathology is not rectal adenocarcinoma (rectal neuroendocrine tumor, lymphoma, etc.)
- postoperative pathologic staging of rectal cancer is I phase, II phase
- underwent total mesorectal excision for rectal cancer without preventive loop ileostomy
- emergency operation for rectal cancer
- disease progression (local recurrence or distant metastasis, etc.)
- anastomotic stenosis
- serious system disease, including heart dysfunction, respiratory insufficiency, liver and kidney dysfunction, serious blood diseases
- participate in other clinical trial
- pregnancy or perinatal woman
- combined with other malignant tumor
- with a history of neurological and psychiatric disorders
- patients with abnormal bone marrow suppression after chemotherapy
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: stoma closure at different times
choose different times to do stoma closure after surgery for rectal cancer
|
Early closure: stoma closure in 12 weeks after surgery for rectal cancer; Late group: stoma closure in 24 weeks after surgery for rectal cancer
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Postoperative complication
Time Frame: within the first 2 weeks after surgery
|
within the first 2 weeks after surgery
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
survival rate
Time Frame: five years
|
five years
|
|
Postoperative quality of life
Time Frame: five years
|
five years
|
|
Disease-free survival
Time Frame: five years
|
five years
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Jianbin Xiang, doctor, Huashan Hospital
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Matthiessen P, Hallbook O, Rutegard J, Simert G, Sjodahl R. Defunctioning stoma reduces symptomatic anastomotic leakage after low anterior resection of the rectum for cancer: a randomized multicenter trial. Ann Surg. 2007 Aug;246(2):207-14. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0b013e3180603024.
- Dindo D, Demartines N, Clavien PA. Classification of surgical complications: a new proposal with evaluation in a cohort of 6336 patients and results of a survey. Ann Surg. 2004 Aug;240(2):205-13. doi: 10.1097/01.sla.0000133083.54934.ae.
- Tulchinsky H, Shacham-Shmueli E, Klausner JM, Inbar M, Geva R. Should a loop ileostomy closure in rectal cancer patients be done during or after adjuvant chemotherapy? J Surg Oncol. 2014 Mar;109(3):266-9. doi: 10.1002/jso.23493. Epub 2013 Nov 19.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- KY2015-276
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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