A Slit Face Trial Using Micro-injections of Transparent Hyaluronic Acid Gel for Rejuvenation of the Cheek

February 27, 2017 updated by: Isabella Guiha

A Single Center, Prospective, Randomized, Sham Controlled, Double Blind, Split Face Trial Using Micro-injections of Transparent Hyaluronic Acid Gel (Restylane® Silk) for Rejuvenation of the Aging Cheek

Soft tissue augmentation with injectable hyaluronic acid (HA) is a well-established modality for the correction of facial volume loss, fat atrophy, fine lines, and wrinkles. HA is a glycosaminoglycan that is composed of repeating D-glucuronic acid and D-N-acetylglucosamine disaccharide units. Because HA is a natural and inert constituent of the dermis, it represents an ideal substance for soft tissue augmentation. Current FDA-approved HA fillers are typically utilized to either directly target specific cutaneous rhytids or to restore overall contours by placement into fat pads or along bony structures that have remodeled with age. Restylane® Silk is a transparent injectable HA gel that received FDA approval in June 2014 for use in the lips and peri-oral region. Its unique synthesis results in smaller and finer particles that demonstrate significant hygroscopic properties and give rise to the potential for unique applications. One such application concerns the concept of "skin boosting" whereby microaliquots of HA are placed into the skin to induce biophysical improvement in dermal characteristics (1). Using this technique, a recent split-body study by Streker et al. demonstrated significant aesthetic improvements in face, hands and décolletage (2). However, there have been no well-controlled studies with validated aesthetic outcomes utilizing Restylane® Silk in this fashion to date. Because of the unique combination of ultra-fine product and high water-attracting capability, the investigators hypothesize that microinjections of Restylane® Silk can be used in a grid-like injection pattern for rejuvenation of the aging cheek.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Unknown

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

This is a single center, prospective, randomized, sham-controlled, double-blind, split-face trial using micro-injections of Restylane® Silk for correction of mid to low cheek fine lines and wrinkles. Twenty (20) subjects will be enrolled. Each subject will receive Restylane® Silk to a defined area of mid to low cheek in a randomized blinded fashion with the contralateral cheek treated by sham injection. The injections will be delivered intradermally 1mm in depth via multiple 0.02 cc microinjections distributed in a grid array pattern with 0.5 cm to 1 cm between each injection point over total treatment area. The sham injections will be administered in identical fashion and will consist of sterile normal saline. Following completion of injection treatment, manual massage will be applied to the full area to promote even distribution of the product. The maximum amount of Restylane Silk to be used per treatments session/per cheek for balancing treatment is1cc (not to exceed a total of 3cc) per treated patient. Three dimensional digital photography utilizing the Vectra 3D System (Canfield) will be utilized to document pre-treatment status, sites of injection, and post-treatment effect. Subjects will be followed up at 1 week, 2 week, 4 week, day 90, and day 180 time points. At the Day 180 time point, every subject will be given the option to receive touch up and balancing treatments to both cheeks.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
20

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • United States
    • California
      • San Diego, California, United States, 92121
        • Dermatology Cosmetic Laser Medical Associates of La Jolla, Inc.

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male or female in general good health age 18 or over.
  • Mild to moderate static rhytids involving at least a 9 cm2 area of the mid to low cheeks.
  • Must be willing to give and sign a HIPPA form, photo consent and informed consent form.
  • Must be willing to comply with study dosing and complete the entire course of the study.

  • Female patients will be either of non-childbearing potential defined as:

    1. Having no uterus
    2. No menses for at least 12 months
    3. Bilateral tubal ligation Or;

(WOCBP) women of childbearing potential must agree to use an effective method of birth control during the course of the study, such as:

  1. Oral contraceptive pill, injection, implant, patch, vaginal ring, intrauterine device
  2. Intrauterine coil
  3. Barrier method used with an additional form of contraception (e.g., sponge, spermicide or condom)
  4. Abstinence (If practicing abstinence must agree to use barrier method described above (3) if becomes sexually active).

  5. Vasectomized partner (must agree to use barrier method described above (3) if becomes sexually active with un-vasectomized).

    • Negative urine pregnancy test results Baseline prior to study entry (if applicable)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnant, planning pregnancy during the course of the study or breastfeeding
  • Severe static rhytids to the mid to low cheeks
  • Previous use of any form of soft tissue augmentation in the treatment area within the past 12 months
  • Pre-existing medical or dermatologic condition in the treatment area that may affect the treatment or interpretation of treatment effect (at investigator discretion)
  • Presence of tattoo and/or scar in the treatment area that in the investigators opinion would interfere with study assessments
  • Use of oral/topical retinoids within 1 month of Baseline
  • Previous use of botulinum toxins in the treatment area within the past 6 months
  • Previous surgical procedure in the treatment area within the past 12 months
  • Presence or evidence of any conditions that in the opinion of the investigator might impede the subject's ability to give consent or comply with protocol requirements.
  • Current participation or participation within 30 days prior to the start of this study in a drug or other investigational research study
  • History of non-compliance with clinical research protocols
  • Ablative laser resurfacing to on their face within 12 months
  • Non-ablative laser or light procedures to their face within the past 3 months
  • Known allergy to Restylane® Silk or any of its constituents

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Double

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Experimental: Restylane Silk
Micro-injections of Restylane® Silk Hyaluronic Acid filler for correction of mid to low cheek fine lines and wrinkles.
Device: Hyaluronic Acid filler
The objective of this study is to determine the efficacy and safety of Restylane® Silk Hyaluronic Acid filler microinjections when used in a grid-like injection pattern for the correction of fine lines to the cheeks.
Other Names:
  • Restylane Silk
Sham Comparator: Sham Comparator
Micro-injections of normal saline for correction of mid to low cheek fine lines and wrinkles.
Other: Sham Comparator
Micro-injections of normal saline for correction of mid to low cheek fine lines and wrinkles.
Other Names:
  • Normal Saline

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change in Wrinkling and Elastosis
Time Frame: month 6
Efficacy will be determined based on the difference between blinded evaluator assessment of Fitzpatrick-Goldman Classification of Wrinkling and Degree of Elastosis Scale between Baseline and Month 6.
month 6

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Isabella Guiha

Collaborators

Collaborators

An organization other than the sponsor that provides support for a clinical study. This support may include activities related to funding, design, implementation, data analysis, or reporting.
Galderma R&D

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Principal Investigator: Mitchel P Goldman, MD, DCLA

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
November 1, 2015

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
August 1, 2017

Study Completion (Anticipated)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
September 1, 2017

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
November 11, 2015

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
February 8, 2016

First Posted (Estimate)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
February 11, 2016

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
March 1, 2017

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
February 27, 2017

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
February 1, 2017

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • RS-2015-01

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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