Protective Effects of Exercise Training (SOMEX)
Protective Effects of Exercise Training on Endothelial Dysfunction Induced by Total Sleep Deprivation in Healthy Subjects
Rationale. Sleep loss is a risk factor for cardiovascular events mediated through endothelial dysfunction.
Objective. To determine if 7 weeks of exercise training can limit cardiovascular dysfunction induced by total sleep deprivation (TSD) in healthy young men.
Methods: 16 subjects will be examined during 40-h TSD, both before and after 7 weeks of interval exercise training. Vasodilatation induced by ACh, insulin and heat (42°C) as well as pulse wave velocity (PWV), blood pressure and heart rate (HR) will be assessed at baseline, during TSD, and after one night of sleep recovery. Biomarkers of endothelial activation, inflammation, and hormones will bemeasured from morning blood samples at 07:00
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Healthy
- Men
- 18 - 35 yrs
Exclusion Criteria:
- Consumming 400 mg of caffeine per day,
- Body mass index (BMI) greater than 30 kg/m²,
- Taking medication.
- Excessive daytime somnolence (Epworth Sleepiness Scale >9)
- Sleep complaints (Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index >5)
- Inability to be considered as an intermediate chronotype on the Horne and Ostberg questionnaire (score <31 or >69)
- Traines subject (Ricci Gagnon questionnaire >35)
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Prevention
- Allocation: Non-Randomized
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Exercise training
7 weeks of exercise training
|
40 hours of continuous wakefullness
|
|
Sham Comparator: Control
Sedentary group
|
40 hours of continuous wakefullness
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
ACh induced Vasodilation during TSD
Time Frame: Up to 09:00 during sleep deprivation (i.e. after 26 hours of wakefulness)
|
Cutaneous vasodilation (in % Baseline) induced by local application of Acethylcholine
|
Up to 09:00 during sleep deprivation (i.e. after 26 hours of wakefulness)
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Insuline Vasodilation
Time Frame: Up to 09:00 during the sleep deprivation day and the recovery day
|
Cutaneous vasodilation (in % Baseline) induced by local application of insulin
|
Up to 09:00 during the sleep deprivation day and the recovery day
|
|
Heat vasodilation
Time Frame: Up to 9:00 during the sleep deprivation day and during the recovery day
|
Cutaneous vasodilation (in % Baseline) induced by local application of heat (42°C)
|
Up to 9:00 during the sleep deprivation day and during the recovery day
|
|
Inflammation
Time Frame: Up to 7:00 during the sleep deprivation day and during the recovery day.
|
Plasma levels of inflammatory marquers (TNF-alpha, IL1beta...)
|
Up to 7:00 during the sleep deprivation day and during the recovery day.
|
|
blood pressure
Time Frame: Every 3 hours during the 40 hours of wakefullness (i.e. total sleep deprivation)
|
Mean, systolic and diastolic blood pressure
|
Every 3 hours during the 40 hours of wakefullness (i.e. total sleep deprivation)
|
|
PWV
Time Frame: Up to 09:00 during the sleep deprivation day
|
Pulse wave velovity evaluated by echography
|
Up to 09:00 during the sleep deprivation day
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Sauvet F, Drogou C, Bougard C, Arnal PJ, Dispersyn G, Bourrilhon C, Rabat A, Van Beers P, Gomez-Merino D, Faraut B, Leger D, Chennaoui M. Vascular response to 1 week of sleep restriction in healthy subjects. A metabolic response? Int J Cardiol. 2015;190:246-55. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2015.04.119. Epub 2015 Apr 16.
- Arnal PJ, Drogou C, Sauvet F, Regnauld J, Dispersyn G, Faraut B, Millet GY, Leger D, Gomez-Merino D, Chennaoui M. Effect of Sleep Extension on the Subsequent Testosterone, Cortisol and Prolactin Responses to Total Sleep Deprivation and Recovery. J Neuroendocrinol. 2016 Feb;28(2):12346. doi: 10.1111/jne.12346.
- Arnal PJ, Sauvet F, Leger D, van Beers P, Bayon V, Bougard C, Rabat A, Millet GY, Chennaoui M. Benefits of Sleep Extension on Sustained Attention and Sleep Pressure Before and During Total Sleep Deprivation and Recovery. Sleep. 2015 Dec 1;38(12):1935-43. doi: 10.5665/sleep.5244.
- Sauvet F, Arnal PJ, Tardo-Dino PE, Drogou C, Van Beers P, Bougard C, Rabat A, Dispersyn G, Malgoyre A, Leger D, Gomez-Merino D, Chennaoui M. Protective effects of exercise training on endothelial dysfunction induced by total sleep deprivation in healthy subjects. Int J Cardiol. 2017 Apr 1;232:76-85. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2017.01.049. Epub 2017 Jan 5.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- PDH-1-SMO-2-508
- 2014_A01103-44 (Other Identifier: IDRCB ANSM)
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
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