A Study of Peginterferon Alfa-2a (Pegasys) and Ribavirin (Copegus) Combination Therapy in Participants With Chronic Hepatitis C (CHC) and Various Degrees of Renal Impairment
Non-Randomized, Multicenter Study to Evaluate the Pharmacokinetics and Safety of Peginterferon Alfa-2a and Copegus Combination Therapy After Single and Multiple Doses in Patients With Chronic Hepatitis C and Moderate Renal Impairment, Severe Renal Impairment, or End-Stage Renal Disease Undergoing Hemodialysis
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 4
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Sao Paulo, Brazil, 04038-002
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Marseille, France, 13285
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Christchurch, New Zealand, 8011
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Riccarton, Christchurch, New Zealand, 8011
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Huddinge, Sweden, 14186
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Alabama
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Birmingham, Alabama, United States, 35294
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Kansas
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Kansas City, Kansas, United States, 66160
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Louisiana
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New Orleans, Louisiana, United States, 70112
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Missouri
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Kansas City, Missouri, United States, 64128
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St Louis, Missouri, United States, 63110
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New York
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New York, New York, United States, 10029
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Syracuse, New York, United States, 13210
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Ohio
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Cleveland, Ohio, United States, 44106
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Oregon
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Portland, Oregon, United States, 97239
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Pennsylvania
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Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, 15213
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Texas
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Dallas, Texas, United States, 75203
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Galveston, Texas, United States, 77555
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adults 18 to 65 years of age
- CHC infection as shown on enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and radioimmunoblot assay (RIBA) or quantifiable hepatitis C virus (HCV) ribonucleic acid (RNA) greater than (>) 2000 copies per milliliter (copies/mL)
- Use of two forms of contraception during study and 6 months after the study in both men and women
- Normal renal function (creatinine clearance [CrCl] >80 milliliters per minute [mL/min]), moderate renal impairment (CrCl 30 to 50 mL/min), severe renal impairment (CrCl less than [<] 30 mL/min), or ESRD requiring hemodialysis
- Patients with ESRD must have been undergoing hemodialysis for at least 2 months
Exclusion Criteria:
- Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding
- Male partners of women who are pregnant
- Conditions associated with decompensated and/or chronic liver disease
- Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection
- Interferon or ribavirin treatment within the previous 3 months
- Poor hematologic function, including unstable hemoglobin
- Significant comorbidity or severe illness which would make the participant unsuitable for the study
- Acute renal failure
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
- Allocation: NON_RANDOMIZED
- Interventional Model: PARALLEL
- Masking: NONE
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
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EXPERIMENTAL: Group A: Moderate Renal Impairment
Participants with CrCl 30 to 50 mL/min will receive 12 weeks of peginterferon alfa-2a, 180 micrograms (mcg) via subcutaneous (SC) injection once weekly, in combination with ribavirin, 600 milligrams (mg) orally (PO) daily in two divided doses.
Those with Genotype 2 or 3 disease may receive an additional 12 weeks of the same regimen, and those with another genotype may receive an additional 36 weeks.
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Peginterferon alfa-2a will be administered for 12 to 48 weeks.
The dose will range from 135 mcg (Group C) to 180 mcg (Groups A, B, and D) once weekly via SC route.
Other Names:
Ribavirin will be administered for 12 to 48 weeks.
The total daily dosage will range from 200 mg (Group C) to 1200 mg (Group D), depending upon CrCl and participant-specific factors.
Other Names:
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EXPERIMENTAL: Group B: Severe Renal Impairment
Participants with CrCl <30 mL/min will receive 12 weeks of peginterferon alfa-2a, 180 mcg via SC injection once weekly, in combination with ribavirin, 400 mg PO daily in two divided doses.
Those with Genotype 2 or 3 disease may receive an additional 12 weeks of the same regimen, and those with another genotype may receive an additional 36 weeks.
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Peginterferon alfa-2a will be administered for 12 to 48 weeks.
The dose will range from 135 mcg (Group C) to 180 mcg (Groups A, B, and D) once weekly via SC route.
Other Names:
Ribavirin will be administered for 12 to 48 weeks.
The total daily dosage will range from 200 mg (Group C) to 1200 mg (Group D), depending upon CrCl and participant-specific factors.
Other Names:
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EXPERIMENTAL: Group C: Hemodialysis/ESRD
Participants requiring hemodialysis will receive 12 weeks of peginterferon alfa-2a, 135 mcg via SC injection once weekly, in combination with ribavirin, 200 mg PO every morning.
Those with Genotype 2 or 3 disease may receive an additional 12 weeks of the same regimen, and those with another genotype may receive an additional 36 weeks.
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Peginterferon alfa-2a will be administered for 12 to 48 weeks.
The dose will range from 135 mcg (Group C) to 180 mcg (Groups A, B, and D) once weekly via SC route.
Other Names:
Ribavirin will be administered for 12 to 48 weeks.
The total daily dosage will range from 200 mg (Group C) to 1200 mg (Group D), depending upon CrCl and participant-specific factors.
Other Names:
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EXPERIMENTAL: Group D: Normal Renal Function
Participants with CrCl >80 mL/min will receive 12 weeks of peginterferon alfa-2a, 180 mcg via SC injection once weekly, in combination with ribavirin, 800 to 1200 mg PO daily in two divided doses.
Those with Genotype 2 or 3 disease may receive an additional 12 weeks of the same regimen, and those with another genotype may receive an additional 36 weeks.
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Peginterferon alfa-2a will be administered for 12 to 48 weeks.
The dose will range from 135 mcg (Group C) to 180 mcg (Groups A, B, and D) once weekly via SC route.
Other Names:
Ribavirin will be administered for 12 to 48 weeks.
The total daily dosage will range from 200 mg (Group C) to 1200 mg (Group D), depending upon CrCl and participant-specific factors.
Other Names:
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
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Cmax of peginterferon alfa-2a
Time Frame: Pre-dose (0 hours) and 0.5, 1, 3, 5, 8, 12, 24, 72, 120, and 168 hours post-dose during Weeks 1 and 12
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Pre-dose (0 hours) and 0.5, 1, 3, 5, 8, 12, 24, 72, 120, and 168 hours post-dose during Weeks 1 and 12
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CL/F of ribavirin
Time Frame: Pre-dose (0 hours) and 0.5, 1, 3, 5, 8, 12, 24, 72, 120, and 168 hours post-dose during Weeks 1 and 12
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Pre-dose (0 hours) and 0.5, 1, 3, 5, 8, 12, 24, 72, 120, and 168 hours post-dose during Weeks 1 and 12
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Percentage of participants with undetectable HCV RNA level
Time Frame: Week 12
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Week 12
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Cmax of ribavirin
Time Frame: Pre-dose (0 hours) and 0.5, 1, 3, 5, 8, 12, 24, 72, 120, and 168 hours post-dose during Weeks 1 and 12
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Pre-dose (0 hours) and 0.5, 1, 3, 5, 8, 12, 24, 72, 120, and 168 hours post-dose during Weeks 1 and 12
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AUC of ribavirin
Time Frame: Pre-dose (0 hours) and 0.5, 1, 3, 5, 8, 12, 24, 72, 120, and 168 hours post-dose during Weeks 1 and 12
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Pre-dose (0 hours) and 0.5, 1, 3, 5, 8, 12, 24, 72, 120, and 168 hours post-dose during Weeks 1 and 12
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AUC of peginterferon alfa-2a
Time Frame: Pre-dose (0 hours) and 0.5, 1, 3, 5, 8, 12, 24, 72, 120, and 168 hours post-dose during Weeks 1 and 12
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Pre-dose (0 hours) and 0.5, 1, 3, 5, 8, 12, 24, 72, 120, and 168 hours post-dose during Weeks 1 and 12
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Clearance (CL/F) of peginterferon alfa-2a
Time Frame: Pre-dose (0 hours) and 0.5, 1, 3, 5, 8, 12, 24, 72, 120, and 168 hours post-dose during Weeks 1 and 12
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Pre-dose (0 hours) and 0.5, 1, 3, 5, 8, 12, 24, 72, 120, and 168 hours post-dose during Weeks 1 and 12
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
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Time of maximum concentration (Tmax) of peginterferon alfa-2a
Time Frame: Pre-dose (0 hours) and 0.5, 1, 3, 5, 8, 12, 24, 72, 120, and 168 hours post-dose during Weeks 1 and 12
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Pre-dose (0 hours) and 0.5, 1, 3, 5, 8, 12, 24, 72, 120, and 168 hours post-dose during Weeks 1 and 12
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Tmax of ribavirin
Time Frame: Pre-dose (0 hours) and 0.5, 1, 3, 5, 8, 12, 24, 72, 120, and 168 hours post-dose during Weeks 1 and 12
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Pre-dose (0 hours) and 0.5, 1, 3, 5, 8, 12, 24, 72, 120, and 168 hours post-dose during Weeks 1 and 12
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Plasma concentration of ribavirin
Time Frame: Pre-dose (0 hours) and 0.5, 1, 3, 5, 8, 12, 24, 72, 120, and 168 hours post-dose during Weeks 1 and 12
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Pre-dose (0 hours) and 0.5, 1, 3, 5, 8, 12, 24, 72, 120, and 168 hours post-dose during Weeks 1 and 12
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Percentage of participants with adverse events (AEs)
Time Frame: From Baseline to Week 12 (or up to Week 48 if treatment continued)
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From Baseline to Week 12 (or up to Week 48 if treatment continued)
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Percentage of participants with a dose modification or premature withdrawal for safety reasons
Time Frame: From Baseline to Week 12 (or up to Week 48 if treatment continued)
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From Baseline to Week 12 (or up to Week 48 if treatment continued)
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (ACTUAL)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (ACTUAL)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ESTIMATE)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Digestive System Diseases
- RNA Virus Infections
- Virus Diseases
- Infections
- Blood-Borne Infections
- Communicable Diseases
- Kidney Diseases
- Urologic Diseases
- Liver Diseases
- Flaviviridae Infections
- Hepatitis, Viral, Human
- Enterovirus Infections
- Picornaviridae Infections
- Hepatitis, Chronic
- Hepatitis
- Hepatitis A
- Hepatitis C
- Renal Insufficiency
- Hepatitis C, Chronic
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Anti-Infective Agents
- Antiviral Agents
- Antimetabolites
- Ribavirin
- Peginterferon alfa-2a
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- NP17355
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