The GEM (Goals for Eating and Moving) Study (GEM)
Technology-Assisted Weight Management Intervention Within Patient-Centered Medical Homes: The GEM (Goals for Eating and Moving) Study
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
To establish the efficacy of the GEM intervention, investigators will conduct a cluster randomized controlled 12-month intervention of 19 primary care teams at two urban healthcare systems with Medical Home models of care to compare the GEM intervention (intervention arm) with Enhanced Usual Care (educational materials; control arm).
The specific aims of this study are:
- Test the impact of the GEM intervention on weight change, and clinical and behavioral outcomes.
- Identify predictors of weight loss in the GEM intervention arm related to: a) goal-setting processes and b) intervention components
- Determine the impact of the GEM intervention on obesity-related counseling practices and attitudes in primary care providers.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
New York
-
New York, New York, United States, 10016
- New York University Medical Center Institutional Review Boards
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Between the ages of 18-69 years of age,
- Body mass index of ≥30kg/m2 OR
- Body mass index of ≥25 kg/m2 with an obesity associated co-morbidity
- Hypertension
- High Cholesterol
- Sleep Apnea
- Osteoarthritis
- Metabolic Syndrome
- Prediabetes
- Under primary care team care with at least one prior visit with their provider in the past 24 months
- Access to a telephone, and ability to travel for in-person evaluations at baseline, 6, 12, and 24 months
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients who do not speak English or Spanish,
- Have active psychosis or other cognitive issues,
- Psychoactive substance use
- Diabetes
- Taking prescription weight-loss medication
- Health condition that may prohibit the patient from walking or physical activity such as chest tightness, a heart condition, or severe arthritis
- Participated in MOVE!, DPP, or another intensive weight management program (>3 sessions) in the past year,
- Have a history of bariatric surgery,
- Are pregnant, or become pregnant during the intervention period,
- Metastatic cancer in the last 6 months, current chemotherapy or cancer treatment,
- Have a provider who states they should not participate,
- Patients who do not want to lose weight
- Have self-reported inability to read at 5th grade level.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Single
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Participants with Obesity + GEM
Body mass index of ≥30kg/m2 OR Body mass index of ≥25 kg/m2 with an obesity associated co-morbidity.
Will be assigned to GEM Tool and a health coach.
|
Online program designed to support health coach and primary care team counseling.
It assesses current behaviors, barriers, and facilitators to weight loss via a 16-item questionnaire, provides tailored advice, and guides patients to set weight loss (5-10%), diet, and physical activity (PA) goals.
After completing the tool, participants will meet with a Health Coach.
Participants will receive 12 telephone coaching calls by a health coach over 12 months.
|
|
Active Comparator: Participants with Obesity + Enhanced Usual Care
Body mass index of ≥30kg/m2 OR Body mass index of ≥25 kg/m2 with an obesity associated co-morbidity.
Will receive receive non-tailored weight management handouts by health coaches.
|
Patients in the EUC arm will receive non-tailored weight management handouts.
Patients will follow-up with their primary care teams as needed.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Change in Weight From Baseline
Time Frame: Baseline, Month 12
|
Baseline, Month 12
|
|
Change in Waist Circumference From Baseline
Time Frame: Baseline, Month 12
|
Baseline, Month 12
|
|
Change in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) From Baseline
Time Frame: Baseline, Month 12
|
Baseline, Month 12
|
|
Change in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) From Baseline
Time Frame: Baseline, Month 12
|
Baseline, Month 12
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Melanie Jay, MD, NYU School of Medicine
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Merriwether EN, Wittleder S, Cho G, Bogan E, Thomas R, Bostwick N, Wang B, Ravenell J, Jay M. Racial and weight discrimination associations with pain intensity and pain interference in an ethnically diverse sample of adults with obesity: a baseline analysis of the clustered randomized-controlled clinical trial the goals for eating and moving (GEM) study. BMC Public Health. 2021 Dec 2;21(1):2201. doi: 10.1186/s12889-021-12199-1.
- Wittleder S, Ajenikoko A, Bouwman D, Fang Y, McKee MD, Meissner P, Orstad SL, Rehm CD, Sherman SE, Smith S, Sweat V, Velastegui L, Wylie-Rosett J, Jay M. Protocol for a cluster-randomized controlled trial of a technology-assisted health coaching intervention for weight management in primary care: The GEM (goals for eating and moving) study. Contemp Clin Trials. 2019 Aug;83:37-45. doi: 10.1016/j.cct.2019.06.005. Epub 2019 Jun 20.
- Viglione C, Bouwman D, Rahman N, Fang Y, Beasley JM, Sherman S, Pi-Sunyer X, Wylie-Rosett J, Tenner C, Jay M. A technology-assisted health coaching intervention vs. enhanced usual care for Primary Care-Based Obesity Treatment: a randomized controlled trial. BMC Obes. 2019 Feb 4;6:4. doi: 10.1186/s40608-018-0226-0. eCollection 2019.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 16-01445
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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