Bilateral Thoracoscopic Splanchnicectomy for Pain Relief in Patients With Unresectable Pancreatic Cancer
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
All patients with unresectable pancreatic cancer will be considered for participation in this study. Patients with locally advanced or metastatic cancer that meet inclusion criteria will be randomized into one of two arms, treatment with BTS and narcotic analgesia or treatment with narcotic analgesia alone. After randomization a baseline pain score will be assessed using the visual analog pain scale. Narcotic dosage and frequency will be evaluated at the time of enrollment. A pre-treatment quality of life score will be recorded using the SF-12® Patient Questionnaire. Patients will also be queried about the presence of nausea and reflux.
After all baseline assessments are complete patients will be taken to the OR to undergo their assigned procedure. BTS and infusaport placement will be performed on patients randomly selected for treatment with BTS and narcotic analgesia. BTS will be performed as described in the study procedure. Patients chosen to be treated with narcotic analgesia alone will undergo infusaport placement only. An evaluation will be completed postoperatively in which the length of stay, post-op complications, and chest X-ray results will be recorded. Follow-up assessments will be conducted 24-48 hours post-procedure and at the time of discharge. Further follow-up assessments will be conducted 14 days, 30 days, and 90 days post-procedure during an office visit with the clinical research team or medical oncology.
Study Type
Study Type
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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-
Kentucky
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Louisville, Kentucky, United States, 40202
- University of Louisville
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South Carolina
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Greenville, South Carolina, United States, 29605
- Greenville Memorial Hospital
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Must be 18 years of age
- Diagnosed with stage III/IV pancreatic cancer
- Willing and able to comply with the protocol requirements
- Able to comprehend and have signed the Informed Consent Form (ICF) to participate in the study
Exclusion Criteria:
- Participating in another clinical trial for the treatment of cancer at the time of screening
- Pregnant or currently breast feeding
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: SUPPORTIVE_CARE
- Allocation: RANDOMIZED
- Interventional Model: PARALLEL
- Masking: NONE
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
EXPERIMENTAL: BTS Intervention
Bilateral thoracoscopic splanchnicectomy and infusaport placement will be performed on patients randomly selected for treatment with BTS and narcotic analgesia.
Narcotics will still be prescribed for pain as needed.
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BTS will be performed on all patients under general endotracheal anesthesia.
Patients will be placed in the prone position.
A 5 mm trocar should be placed at the inferior scapular apex on the patient's left side.
After confirmation of trocar placement with a 30 degree 5 mm thoracoscope, a second trocar will be placed two intercostal spaces below and two cm medial to the first trocar.
After the splanchnic nerves are identified inferior and medial to the sympathetic trunk, the pleura will be incised on both sides of each of the nerves.
Skin incisions are then closed and the procedure will then be repeated on the patient's right side.
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NO_INTERVENTION: No BTS Intervention
Patients chosen to be treated with narcotic analgesia alone will undergo infusaport placement only.
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Abdominal pain
Time Frame: 1 year
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Pain will be measured using a visual analog pain score
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1 year
|
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Daily Narcotic Requirements
Time Frame: 1 year
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Narcotic usage will be monitored at each follow-up visit
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1 year
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Quality of Life Assessment
Time Frame: 1 year
|
Quality of Life will be measured using the SF-12® Patient Questionnaire
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1 year
|
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Presence of Nausea
Time Frame: 1 year
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Patients will be queried about the presence of nausea using a questionnaire
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1 year
|
|
Presence of Reflux
Time Frame: 1 Year
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Patients will be queried about the presence of reflux using a questionnaire
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1 Year
|
|
Use of Anti-emetics
Time Frame: 1 year
|
anti-emetic dosage will be measures at each follow-up visit
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1 year
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Yadav D, Lowenfels AB. The epidemiology of pancreatitis and pancreatic cancer. Gastroenterology. 2013 Jun;144(6):1252-61. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2013.01.068.
- Gachago C, Draganov PV. Pain management in chronic pancreatitis. World J Gastroenterol. 2008 May 28;14(20):3137-48. doi: 10.3748/wjg.14.3137.
- Katri KM, Ramadan BA, Mohamed FS. Thoracoscopic splanchnicectomy for pain control in irresectable pancreatic cancer. J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech A. 2008 Apr;18(2):199-203. doi: 10.1089/lap.2007.0066.
- Jones WB, Jordan P, Pudi M. Pain management of pancreatic head adenocarcinomas that are unresectable: celiac plexus neurolysis and splanchnicectomy. J Gastrointest Oncol. 2015 Aug;6(4):445-51. doi: 10.3978/j.issn.2078-6891.2015.052.
- Malec-Milewska MB, Tarnowski W, Ciesielski AE, Michalik E, Guc MR, Jastrzebski JA. Prospective evaluation of pain control and quality of life in patients with chronic pancreatitis following bilateral thoracoscopic splanchnicectomy. Surg Endosc. 2013 Oct;27(10):3639-45. doi: 10.1007/s00464-013-2937-0. Epub 2013 Apr 10.
- Davis BR, Vitale M, Lecompte M, Vitale D, Vitale GC. An objective study of pain relief in chronic pancreatitis from bilateral thoracoscopic splanchnicectomy. Am Surg. 2008 Jun;74(6):510-4; discussion 514-5.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (ACTUAL)
Study Start
Primary Completion (ANTICIPATED)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (ACTUAL)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ACTUAL)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 17.0315
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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