CT Using MBIR in Crohn's Disease: Prospective Clinical Evaluation of Diagnostic Efficacy, Safety and Patient Outcome.

September 24, 2019 updated by: Owen O'Connor, University College Cork

Use of Low Dose CT Scanning of the Abdomen and Pelvis Using Model Based Iterative Reconstruction (MBIR) in Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Prospective Clinical Evaluation of Diagnostic Efficacy, Safety and Patient Outcome.

This study aims to assess the use of low dose CT reconstructed with MBIR for the assessment of patients with inflammatory bowel disease who need CT to assess for disease complications.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

The purpose of this study is to clinically validate the sole use of a low-dose computed tomography (CT) protocol to reduce the cumulative radiation dose in patients with inflammatory bowel disease. In an earlier study using the same CT parameters, the efficacy of the low dose technique was confirmed in the setting of a blinded retrospective review comparing the findings of the low dose and the conventional dose scan. The purpose of this study is to determine the reliability of the using low dose scan in a prospective clinical setting

This is to be achieved using Model Based Iterative Reconstruction (MBIR) which has been shown to result in diagnostically acceptable low-dose CT imaging while providing a significant reduction of ionising radiation dose to the patient. The authors aim to apply MBIR to their low dose protocol, and to facilitate diagnostic quality CT scanning of the abdomen and pelvis at an effective dose approximately four times less than what would normally occur with an abdominopelvic CT in patients with suspected active Crohn's disease (CD).

The authors plan to assess the diagnostic efficacy, safety and patient outcome of low dose CT reconstructed with MBIR in CD patients presenting to hospital with suspected acute mural and extramural complications.

Patients with inflammatory bowel disease referred to Cork University Hospital (CUH) will undergo two series of the abdomen and pelvis: a modified low dose protocol designed to impart a radiation exposure of 10-20% that of a routine abdominal and pelvic CT and a conventional dose protocol designed to impart an effective dose of 80-90% that of a routine abdominal and pelvic CT. Using this strategy, the image quality and diagnostic yield of the low dose CT can be compared with that of the conventional dose CT and no patient will incur additional radiation exposure as a result of recruitment into the study.

The low dose scan will be read alone initially by one of two experienced radiologists and the diagnostic report will come from this data set only. This report will be placed on the Picture Archiving and Communication System (PACS) to be used by the referring clinician who will then use the report/low dose scan images for patient management. This methodology is used to ascertain the clinical efficacy in a real world setting.

One month after the initial low dose read, the two Radiologists will read the conventional dose CT scans. Note will be made on the PACS report of either agreement or discrepancy with the original low dose report. Any important discrepancy will be highlighted to the referring clinician by either phone and/or a radiological alert email.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

56

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Co Cork
      • Cork, Co Cork, Ireland
        • Cork University Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with inflammatory bowel disease requiring CT to assess for disease complication

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnancy or children

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Low dose CT abdomen and pelvis
Low dose computed tomography
Computed tomography
Experimental: Control dose CT abdomen and pelvis
Computed tomography

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Low-dose CT scanning of the abdomen and pelvis using Model Based Iterative Reconstruction (MBIR) in patients with inflammatory bowel disease: Clinical verification study
Time Frame: 2 years
CT study assessing efficacy of reduced dose CT compared with normal dose CT
2 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

October 24, 2017

Primary Completion (Actual)

January 1, 2018

Study Completion (Actual)

January 1, 2019

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 2, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 3, 2017

First Posted (Actual)

May 4, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

September 25, 2019

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 24, 2019

Last Verified

September 1, 2019

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • MBIR study 2

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

No

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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