A Study To InvestigateThe Safety, Tolerability And Efficacy Of Nebulised Curosurf® In Preterm Neonates With Respiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS)
A Randomized, Open, Multinational, Multicentre,2-Part Study In Spontaneously Breathing Preterm Neonates With Mild To Moderate Respiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS) To Investigate The Safety, Tolerability And Efficacy Of Inhaled Nebulised Poractant Alfa (Porcine Surfactant, Curosurf®) In Comparison With Nasal Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (nCPAP) Alone
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
- Drug: nCPAP (nasal Continuous Positive Airway Pressure) + Nebulised Curosurf® (Part I)
- Drug: nCPAP (nasal Continuous Positive Airway Pressure) + Nebulised Curosurf® (Part II)
- Other: nCPAP (nasal Continuous Positive Airway Pressure) alone (Part I)
- Other: nCPAP (nasal Continuous Positive Airway Pressure) alone (Part II)
Detailed Description
The study will be conducted in spontaneously breathing preterm neonates with mild to moderate RDS and will consist of two parts:
Part I, with the objective to assess the safety and tolerability of single ascending doses of nebulised Curosurf® ; Part II, with the objective to compare the efficacy of nebulised Curosurf®, administered at two selected doses from part I, during nCPAP, versus nCPAP alone in terms of incidence of respiratory failure in the first 72 hours of life.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Firenze, Italy, 50134
- Prof.Carlo Dani, Coordinating Investigator - Careggi Hospital, Florence (Italy)
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Written informed consent obtained by parents/legal representative (according to local regulation) prior to or after birth
- Inborn neonates from 28+0 to 32+6 weeks of gestational age (GA), spontaneously breathing and stabilised on nCPAP
- Clinical course consistent with RDS.
- Receiving CPAP pressure 5-8 centimeter of water (cm H2O) and fraction of inspired oxygen (FiO2) between 0.25 and 0.40 to maintain saturation of peripheral oxygen (SpO2) between 88% and 95% for at least 30 minutes. Randomization should occur between 60 minutes and 12 hours after birth.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Early need for endotracheal intubation for cardiopulmonary resuscitation in delivery room or within 1 hour from birth because of severe RDS
- Respiratory Distress not secondary to surfactant deficiency
- Use of surfactant prior to study entry and need for endotracheal administration of any other treatment.
- Major congenital anomalies.
- Evidence of severe birth asphyxia
- Mothers with prolonged rupture of the membranes
- Presence of air leaks.
- Presence of IVH (intraventricular hemorrhage ) ≥ III.
- Hypotension or evidence of hemodynamic instability.
- Any condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator, would place the neonate at undue risk.
- Participation in another clinical trial
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
- Allocation: RANDOMIZED
- Interventional Model: PARALLEL
- Masking: NONE
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
EXPERIMENTAL: nCPAP+ Nebulised Curosurf®
Curosurf® administered through nebulization
|
Single ascending doses of Curosurf® administered through nebulisation to neonates receiving nCPAP (Part I)
Two doses of Curosurf® administered through nebulisation to neonates receiving nCPAP (Part II)
|
|
OTHER: nCPAP alone (control)
Standard of care, respiratory support used also during experimental arms
|
Nasal continuous positive airway pressure alone
nasal continuous positive airway pressure alone
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Percentage of neonates with respiratory failure
Time Frame: in the first 72 hours of life
|
Respiratory failure defined as: need for endotracheal surfactant administration and/or mechanical ventilation
|
in the first 72 hours of life
|
|
Adverse Events
Time Frame: discharge or 36 weeks post menstrual age (PMA), whichever comes first
|
Any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical trial neonate administered a medicinal product and which does not necessarily have a casual relationship with the treatment
|
discharge or 36 weeks post menstrual age (PMA), whichever comes first
|
|
Adverse Drug Reactions
Time Frame: discharge or 36 weeks post menstrual age (PMA), whichever comes first
|
Any untoward and unintended responses to an investigational product related to any dose administered
|
discharge or 36 weeks post menstrual age (PMA), whichever comes first
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Carlo Dani, MD, Careggi Hospital, Florence (Italy)
Publications and helpful links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (ACTUAL)
Study Start
Primary Completion (ACTUAL)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (ACTUAL)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ACTUAL)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Pathologic Processes
- Respiratory Tract Diseases
- Respiration Disorders
- Lung Diseases
- Disease
- Infant, Newborn, Diseases
- Infant, Premature, Diseases
- Syndrome
- Respiratory Distress Syndrome
- Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn
- Hyaline Membrane Disease
- Respiratory System Agents
- Pulmonary Surfactants
- Poractant alfa
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- CCD-01534CA1-01
- 2016-004547-36 (EUDRACT_NUMBER)
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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