Relative Bioavailability of an Extemporaneous Oral Suspension of Aprepitant in Healthy Adult Volunteers

April 1, 2022 updated by: Lee Dupuis, The Hospital for Sick Children
Antiemetic therapies have improved in recent years, but chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) are still common and are among the most distressing side effects of chemotherapy. Aprepitant is commercially available in Canada as capsules. An oral liquid aprepitant formulation would be ideal for oral administration to patients unable to swallow capsules.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

17

Phase

  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Ontario
      • Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M5G 1X8
        • Hospital for Sick Children

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 55 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Healthy male or female subjects as determined by responsible physician (see 4.3) (i.e. have no clinically significant diseases captured in the medical history, on physical examination and/or laboratory tests)
  • 18 to 55 years of age
  • BMI within 18.5 to 30 kg/m2
  • Non-smoker
  • Systolic blood pressure between 90-140 mmHg, diastolic blood pressure between 60-90 mmHg, and heart rate between 60-100 bpm, inclusive.
  • Female subjects of childbearing potential should be either sexually inactive (abstinent) or be using one of acceptable methods of birth control for 15 days prior to the first dose of the study, throughout the study and for at least 30 days after the last aprepitant dose.
  • Able to swallow whole aprepitant capsules
  • Willingness to adhere to the protocol requirements as evidenced by the informed consent form (ICF) duly read, signed and dated by the volunteer.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Clinically significant illness or surgery within 8 weeks prior to dosing.
  • Positive for hepatitis B, hepatitis C, or HIV at screening as per medical history.
  • History of allergic reactions to the study drug and/or its excipients.
  • Subjects concurrently treated with drugs that are metabolized through CYP3A4, including but not limited to pimozide, terfenadine, astemizole, or cisapride, ketoconazole, itraconazole, clarithromycin, diltiazem, warfarin, rifampin, carbamazepine, and phenytoin etc.
  • History of drug or alcohol abuse within the last 6 months.
  • Severe mental disorders.
  • Blood donation of 50 mL to 499 mL of whole blood within 30 days, or more than 499 mL of whole blood within 56 days prior to drug administration.
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding.
  • Use of recreational drugs, prescription medications (other than hormonal contraceptive agents),non-prescription medications (over-the-counter) or natural health products within 7 days or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) prior to the administration of the first dose of study medication.
  • Consumed grapefruit or grapefruit products within 7 days of each study period
  • Any reason which, in the opinion of the investigator, would prevent the subject from participating in the study.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Other: Aprepitant Capsule Study Period #1
Patients will be randomized to either the aprepitant capsule or oral suspension for the first study period, and will receive the alternate formulation during the second study period
Other: Aprepitant Oral Suspension Study Period#1
Patients will be randomized to either the aprepitant capsule or oral suspension for the first study period, and will receive the alternate formulation during the second study period

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Bioavailability of the oral suspension relative to the capsule
Time Frame: 6 weeks
6 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

August 10, 2017

Primary Completion (Actual)

December 31, 2017

Study Completion (Actual)

January 5, 2018

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

August 8, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 8, 2017

First Posted (Actual)

August 10, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

April 11, 2022

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 1, 2022

Last Verified

April 1, 2022

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 1000056100

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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