To Assess the Safety of Continuous IV Administration of Plerixafor and Assess Impact on the Immune Microenvironment in Patients With Pancreatic, Ovarian and Colorectal Adenocarcinomas
To Assess the Safety of Continuous IV Administration of the CXCR4 Antagonist, Plerixafor at Potentially Active Plasma Concentrations and Assess Its Impact on the Immune Microenvironment in Patients With Advanced Pancreatic, High Grade Serous Ovarian and Colorectal Adenocarcinomas
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 1
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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-
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Cambridge, United Kingdom, CB2 0QQ
- Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
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-
-
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New York
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New York, New York, United States, 10065
- Weill Cornell Medical College
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Aged 16 years or over (In the US, aged 18 years or over only).
- Dose escalation phase only: Patients with inoperable, histologically proven locally advanced or metastatic pancreatic, high grade serous ovarian or colorectal adenocarcinoma, refractory to conventional chemotherapy or a patient who has declined conventional chemotherapy OR;
- Treatment expansion phase only: Patients with inoperable, histologically proven locally advanced or metastatic pancreatic, refractory to conventional chemotherapy or a patient who has declined conventional chemotherapy.
- Tumour lesions considered to be accessible for core biopsy and immunostaining assessment.
- ECOG performance status 0-1.
- Life expectancy of at least 12 weeks.
- All women of child-bearing potential and all sexually active male patients must agree to use effective contraception methods throughout the trial and for 3 months after the final dose of trial drug.
Exclusion Criteria:
Inadequate haematological function defined by:
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) <1.5 x 109/L
- Absolute lymphocyte count <1.0 x 109/L (counts shall be rounded to the nearest tenth. (e.g. 0.96 will be rounded to 1.0 x 109/L))
- Haemoglobin <9.0 g/dL (90 g/L) (may be increased to this level with transfusion as long as there is no evidence of active bleeding)
- Platelets <100 x 109/L
- Clotting; INR >1.3
- Inadequate renal function defined by calculated creatinine clearance by Cockcroft-Gault of <50 ml/min.
Inadequate hepatic function defined by:
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and/or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) >2.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) or >5 x in the presence of liver metastases
- Total bilirubin >1.5 x ULN
- Current treatment (within 28 days of entry) with chemotherapy, steroids or other immunosuppressive drugs.
- Significant acute or chronic medical or psychiatric condition, disease or laboratory abnormality which in the judgment of the Investigator would place the patient at undue risk or interfere with the trial.
Cardiac co-morbidity:
- Past history of significant rhythm disturbance (e.g. SVT, AF or ventricular irregularities)
- Requirement for pacemaker
- Myocardial infarction in the previous 6 months
- Known medical history of proven postural hypotension.
- Active infection.
- Patients with known allergy to plerixafor or its excipients.
- Patients known to have hepatitis B, hepatitis C or HIV infection.
- Participation in any other interventional clinical trial
- Women, who are pregnant, plan to become pregnant or are lactating (during the trial or for up to 3 months after the last dose)
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: All Subjects
Plerixafor will be administered via IV as a continuous 7 day intravenous infusion starting at a dose of 20 ug/kg/hr and subsequent dose levels of 40, 80 and 120 ug/kg/hr
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Plerixafor will be administered via IV as a continuous 7 day intravenous infusion starting at a dose of 20 ug/kg/hr and subsequent dose levels of 40, 80 and 120 ug/kg/hr
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Causality of adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs) and grading according to NCI CTCAE v.4.03.
Time Frame: From baseline through Day 56
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Assess safety of continuous IV administration of plerixafor in doses needed to achieve and maintain circulating levels similar to those active in a murine model of PDAC (2 μg/ml)
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From baseline through Day 56
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Assessment of metabolic changes in tumour using non-invasive imaging (18FDG-PET)
Time Frame: From baseline through Day 56
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To explore objective anticancer clinical impact of this strategy.
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From baseline through Day 56
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Other Outcome Measures
Other Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in T cell distribution within tumour regions within primary or metastatic lesions (e.g. CD3+ T cell accumulation in cancer cell "nests")
Time Frame: From baseline through Day 56
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To explore relationships between intratumoural T-cell distribution, CXCR4 and CXCL12 immunostaining and other potential biomarkers of immune activation in tissue and blood, such as circulating CD34+ cell counts and diurnal cortisol variation.
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From baseline through Day 56
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Changes in circulating tumour ctDNA levels within plasma, during and after treatment.
Time Frame: From baseline through Day 56
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From baseline through Day 56
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Changes in proliferation and apoptosis markers (e.g. Ki67/Mib1), changes in tumour cell populations in samples.
Time Frame: From baseline through Day 56
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To assess modulation of the immune tumour microenvironment following CXCR4 inhibition by plerixafor administration.
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From baseline through Day 56
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Changes in immune cytokine serum levels.
Time Frame: From baseline through Day 56
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From baseline through Day 56
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|
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T cell receptor (TCR) sequencing in tumour tissue.
Time Frame: From baseline through Day 56
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From baseline through Day 56
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DNA and RNA sequencing in tumour tissue.
Time Frame: From baseline through Day 56
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From baseline through Day 56
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|
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Evidence of systemic pharmacodynamic response to CXCR4i, such as increase in CD34+ cell numbers in blood.
Time Frame: From baseline through Day 56
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From baseline through Day 56
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Correlation between changes in T cell distribution and diurnal cortisol variation.
Time Frame: From baseline through Day 56
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From baseline through Day 56
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Elizabeta Popa, MD, Weill Medical College of Cornell University
- Study Chair: Duncan Jodrell, MD, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Digestive System Diseases
- Neoplasms by Histologic Type
- Neoplasms
- Neoplasms by Site
- Carcinoma
- Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial
- Endocrine System Diseases
- Digestive System Neoplasms
- Endocrine Gland Neoplasms
- Pancreatic Diseases
- Adenocarcinoma
- Pancreatic Neoplasms
- Anti-Infective Agents
- Antiviral Agents
- Anti-HIV Agents
- Anti-Retroviral Agents
- Plerixafor
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 1508016466
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
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